The Baroque From 1600-1750 the world shifted from Renaissance art to a new period, the Baroque. This art combined the technique, skill, and grand scale of the Renaissance with the emotion and intensity of Mannerism. Not only were artistic geniuses produced but art expanded into everyday life as well. Religious scenes and figures continued to become more realistic and human looking. Artists began painting everyday scenes full of everyday people. Even portraits became more lively and exciting. Three pieces of art exemplify this period, "The Nightwatch", "The Kitchenmaid", and "St. Jerome in His Study". Representing Baroque art first is Rembrandt van Rijn's "The Nightwatch". This painting shows a captain giving his militia company their marching orders. In "The Nightwatch", Rembrandt shows off his amazing technical skill with lighting and color, a key characteristic of the Baroque era. Another key Baroque trait is livening up portraits as van Rijn does here. No one in the painting is merely posing, but instead, is engaging in a conversation, preparing their weapons, or watching their captain. This fluidness combined with the expert lighting and color proves that this painting is truly Baroque. …show more content…
Characteristic of the Baroque period is the subject matter of the painting, a maid working in the kitchen. The maid stands in the kitchen pouring milk from a pitcher into a bowl. On top of a table rests a basket of bread and window on the left provides the light for the picture. Like Rembrandt, Vermeer also excelled in the lighting department. He also excelled in the Baroque style of painting everyday scenes. The painting is not merely a boring portrait but a moving masterpiece. The shadows, spots, and nail on the wall along with the lighting of the bread and pitcher testify to the painting's Baroque
The transition from Middle ages to Renaissance for art changed dramatically. The Art in the Middle ages was usually 2 dimensional and had a religious subject. When the renaissance came around art changed a lot. New artistic styles would echo the broader movements and interest of the new age. The art produced in the renaissance was more 3d and focused more on individuals and landscapes (Doc A). Paintings such as the Mona Lisa are what the Renaissance focused on, as well as landscapes such as the wedding at Cana. The works of art changed man’s view of the world
Baroque painters included Caravaggio, Rubens and Rembrandt. Rembrandt’s self-portraits exemplified this style with the emotions created in the depth and emotion of his eyes. Bernini was a famous sculptor re-creating David. Composers of this period included – Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi. Handel’s Messiah is a wonderful example of the music of this time. It is still popular today at Christmas. (The Basics of Art: The Baroque Period. 2010)
Since 1400 to 1700, the population of the world has seen three periods that affect them; the renaissance period, the baroque period and the Rococo period. Each period has a different kind of paintings, a different kind of art, and a different way to affect the society.
New ideas and art was being introduced everywhere. It was a time of personal expression and drama. There was controversy between Catholics and Protestants which caused long periods of religious war. It was also a time of scientific research and astronomical studies.
Along with the different kinds of techniques of art, a shift in artistic themes occurred due to a change in the artist’s perception of life and their values. The Renaissance is an era that was home to some of the most influential artists of all time – Michelangelo Buonarotti, Raffaello Sanzio, and Leonardo di Vinci were few of the many. One main characteristic
The period of Baroque art was from 1600 to 1750, and relates to the style
The era known as the Baroque period includes the seventeenth and most of the eighteenth centuries in Europe. The Baroque style was a style in which the art and artists of the time focused upon details and intricate designs. Their art often appeals to the mind by way of the heart. During this time the portraits began to portray modern life, and artists turned their backs on classical tradition. Much of the art shows great energy and feeling, and a dramatic use of light, scale, and balance (Preble 302). Buildings were more elaborate and ornately decorated. These works of art created history and altered the progress of Western Civilization. Architecture such as the palace of Versailles, and artists like
Rembrandt is known as one of the greatest artists of the 17th century. He is also known as one of the greatest painters in western art. Rembrandt earned these titles rightfully so. He belonged to the Baroque period. The Baroque period had works of
•The creation of the baroque style—an art style full of emotion, flamboyancy, symbolism, vigor, and subtlety—largely as a product of the Catholic Church patronage of the arts
During the Renaissance, all that changed. Artists then included an emphasis on human beings and the environment, which shown that this is indication of changes in their culture at the time. "Renaissance individualism and realism found their greatest and most lasting representation in the visual arts" (Walker 77).
The Baroque Period (1600-1750) was mainly a period of newly discovered ideas. From major new innovations in science, to vivid changes in geography, people were exploring more of the world around them. The music of the baroque period was just as extreme as the new changes. Newly recognized composers such as Bach, Handel, Vivaldi, and Monteverdi were writing entirely new musical ideas and giving a chance for new voices to be heard that were normally not thought of sounds. Their musical legacy is still recognized today, and is a treasured discovery of outstanding compositions being reiterated with every performance of them.
During this assignment I will talk about three types of Work of Art from three different artists from the Baroque period through the postmodern era. 1). Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio; 2) Rembrandt van Rijn; and 3) Peter Paul Rubens, these three artists were known for their religious theme in their art work. The naturalism that was visibly demonstrated in each of the artist work with high contrast of lighting that noticeably appeared in these paintings. Each artist was well known and respected for their work.
A number of modern artists have focused on reflecting personal perception of the world through a contemporary Baroque style in art. The increasing popularity of Baroque nowadays is due to the complex processes that took place in society and the solutions the modern culture has to offer to resolve them. Truly, through the history, the emergence of Baroque elements has always reflected the complexity of human life, followed by technological progress and cultural exchange. Eventually, Baroque, the style characterized by extravagance and drama, has been defined as anti-classical, innovative and experimental, intended to touch directly the beholder, individual of diverse and pluralistic society.
It is hard to believe that what began during the Renaissance would be followed by what we refer to as the Baroque period beginning in the 1600’s and later the Rococo. The term Baroque was first used in the eighteenth-century by critics in a negative way. “To the eyes of these critics, who favored the restraint and order of Neoclassicism, the works of Bernini, Borromini, and Pietro da Cortona appeared bizarre, absurd, even diseased—in other words, misshapen, like an imperfect pearl” (Camara, E., n.d. para. 12). Stylistic style differs in the Baroque period with the use of interrupted contours, dynamism, and instability. In addition, artists were moving toward a more realistic subject matter and not the idealized portrayals we saw in the Renaissance period.
The Night Watch was painted by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1642. It’s a very large painting that displayed in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. It’s an oil on canvas painting, measuring nearly twelve by fourteen feet. The Night Watch was originally called The Company of Captain Frans Banning Cocq and Lieutenant Willem van Ruytenhurch. It’s a group portrait of a militia company. The title was misleading by majority of people, it is because the light and shadow on this painting seems the event was happened during night. Although this painting was known as many formal elements such as light and shadow, color, and space, composition plays the strongest role and is the most attracting part in this work.