Rio De Janeiro commonly known as ‘Rio’ is the second largest city in Brazil, 6th largest in America and the 35th largest city in the world by human population. Rio de Janeiro is the capital city of the state Rio de Janeiro. Rio is renowned for being home to one of the worlds most famous hill of slums known as Favelas.
The first favela was built from returning soldiers from the canudos campaign in the late 1800’s. 20,000 of them we’re left homeless and needed somewhere to live. They started to tower up their mud brick homes with no plumbing or electricity. The hill of favelas started to get bigger and bigger and more appealing to poor families who couldn 't afford urban housing. In 1920 the favelas started to become a problem for the
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Rio is unable to grow much more in size because of its physical factors. To the North and West are mountain ranges, which is unsuitable living conditions and to the South and East is water. These factors are contributing to making traffic congestion problems and overcrowding even worse.
Some solutions to help Rio’s Problems
A new town has been constructed at Barra da Tijuca which is just west of the capital city ‘Rio’. This new town contains shopping malls, public transport, good education and can hold up to 100,000 residents. The new town was built for middle class residents who can afford to move. It is separated from Rio by a mountain range which was tunnelled to allow access into Rio.
Within the Favela area the government granted people with money in order to improve their homes. They supplied materials like pipes for plumbing, breezeblocks and other basic materials. They were given these as long as they were used to update their homes. The government was also providing the opportunity for people living within the favelas to move into low cost basic housing estates with the bare minimum necessities like plumbing, electricity and public transport links. There were massive waiting lists for this opportunity.
The Gondola
The slums of Rio pile onto steep hillsides, with no access for public transport and a struggle for even cars. Getting from point A to B consists of steps and thin alley ways all done by foot. The only solution to allowing residents of the
Conditions in these were terrible, Most people had no lights or any air. They were overcrowded. They were very dirty. Laws were eventually made to improve the conditions in these tenement houses. They made changes because people were dying from terrible conditions.
The government makes one of the biggest contributions to the welfare of the family by providing financial safety. The problem is that the government fails to show any concern for these families unless it is brought to their attention, and even then nothing is changed. The lack of interest by the housing authorities leads to the neglect of Horner for over fifteen years. “The rotting carcasses explained the putrid odor rising from the Riverses’ toilet. It wasn’t aborted fetuses, as LaJoe had though. It was dead animals, the stench of rotting flesh rising through the pipes” (Kotlowitz 241). The government leaves the projects to fend for themselves, which increased the communities’ turmoil. If the government and the people worked together, more problems could be solved.
Eventually, people grew tired of all the tragedies and corruption during this time period and started trying to reform. For the poor people living in the tenement houses, there were journalists known as "muckrakers" that went into these homes and took pictures and wrote about them. People then seen how these people lived and things started getting better for the poor. There were settlement houses established that provided private charities to help them out. The workers in these houses taught classes to the mothers about proper child care and taught English to the immigrants. The lives of the poor gradually got better over
6.1 In The Planet of the Slums, Mike Davis using the definition made by the US Department of Labor, describes slums as “an area of dirty back streets, especially when inhabited by squalid and criminal population” (Davis: 22). Brasilmar Ferreira Nunes and Leticia Veloso, similarly explain the definition of “favelas”, as a “marginalized urban space” (Nunes & Veloso: 225). In other words, a slum is an underprivileged, underdevelopment, and often dirty and overpopulated “neighborhood.” I personally prefer Nunes and Veloso’s definition of favelas to the US Department’s definition of a slum. I agree that a slum is looked at as dirty and can contain a criminal like population, yet I disagree that these slums are always in the “back streets.”
People that lost their home from the Great Depression striking them and if they were poor they had to live in tents.Big families used their old unused car to extend their tent homes they covered the in fabric so they can sleep in their car.Most Of the people that lived in the shanty town had to use public charities or beg to people who had houses which not a lot of people did.
Residents are overall unaware of the activities undertaken by UPP Social. They associate it with social events organized by the UPPs. As a consequence, many residents did not want to take part in the activities, as they associated UPP Social with the police. To overcome the misunderstandings, the program was renamed “Rio + Social” in 2014 (Fernandes 2014). However, the change in name did not improve the services offered, and residents’ views are not taken into account when mapping needs of the community.
Brazil has 13 cities with over one million residents. The main capital is Brasilia, Brazil has 13 cities with over one million residents. Three important cities in Brazil including São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Salvador. Brazil is a diverse country with ethnic groups including: 54% European, 39% mixed European-African, 6%
The concepts of geography, government and economics affect the quality of life in Brazil because of the positive and negative change throughout the country. Brazil is one of the largest countries is the world with a population over 208 million. Their quality of life has grown immensely as it once was covered in rainforest and grasslands. However, it is still mostly covered with the Amazon Rainforest but their are also many cities where most people live and work. Two of the largest cities in Brazil are São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. Farm lands are nearly extinct do to the tropical climate throughout the country, which can make it extremely difficult for people to plant anything outside of just grains. Most Brazilians live a decent life, however
This report looks into the sports played, activities you can do and the festival and events as well as food found in Brazil. Brazil, or Federal Republic of Brazil which is its official name, is the fifth largest country in the world and in located on the eastern side of South America and has a coastline with the Atlantic Ocean. The official language of Brazil in Portuguese and its currency is called “real”. Brazil has many different landforms, which are home to the largest variety of animals in the world.
As a result, São Miguel neighbors created organizations to transform the barrio and to improve the quality of life for the working-class population. In the 1960s, São Miguel was changing politically and tensions between the working class and government were emerging. All these elements shaped and influenced working-class identity. However, rural-urban migration had the most dramatic effect on the transformation of São Paulo. Various migrants from Brazil traveled to this city and along their journey, they encountered and faced several challenges. Nevertheless, migration created and formed a working class community in São Paulo. This paper will specifically analyze how rural-urban migration affected the formation of a working-class community in São
Finally, Brazilian infrastructure is a major obstacle on the path to development. Brazil is ranked 105th out of 139 countries surveyed in quality of roads; out of the BRIC nations, only Russia is worse. Many of the cost advantages that Brazil enjoys are negated by the high
With a booming population that only continued to grow, as more and more people flocked to the city for jobs, housing was cramped. With more people than the area could support, combined with the inadequate sanitary conditions of the slums, where they had “neither gutters no drains” and “refuse [accumulated] in stagnant, stinking puddles.”(5) people would be forced to live surrounded by disease. Diseases that would spread fast, and killed many. These people had no choice but to live surrounded by shit, and were given no choices about their future along with no chance at progressing away from poverty. Their lives went down hill and not only did progress but
Stretching over 2,500 miles form east to west and 2,700 miles from north to south, Brazil is the world’s largest tropical country. The only nations that are larger are the lands of Russia, Canada, China and the United States. Brazil has more then 150 million people spread unevenly over its huge land area, making it the fifth most populated country in the world. (Encyclopedia.com) More then two thirds of Brazil’s people live in the cities and towns and more then 29 percent of them are in the ten cities with more then a million people. These include the metropolitan area of Sao Paulo with more then 15 million people and Rio de Janeiro with more then 9 million people. The rural population is mostly concentrated on the East Coast or
The official name of the country is the Federative Republic of Brazil. Brazil is the largest country in South America, it is located in Eastern South America and it borders the Atlantic Ocean. Brazil borders many countries including Argentina, Bolivia, Columbia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela. Brasilia is the capital and it is located in the Brazilian highlands in the country’s Central West Region. Brasilia was founded on April 21, 1960 and since then the population of Brazil has grown to about 201 million people.
The eastern part of the plateau around Sao Paulo and Belo Horizonte and the east coast are densely populated since several natural harbors became ports and thus encouraged trade and the growth of industry. Being the second capital of Brazil, Rio De Janeiro is being developed as an economic, cultural and administrative centre and its population density is become higher. Sao Paulo is regard as one of the fastest-growing cities in the world also become more and more densely populated as it had high levels of federal investment, a good communications network are developed and modern services are provided consequently. Lastly, Brasilia, the new federal capital of Brazil, is also densely populated due to government planning (the government try to redress the imbalance in population density and wealth between the south-east of the country and the interior.