preview

Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and The Social Pressures of Adolescents

Best Essays

Although we live in modern times, stigmas regarding gender identity cease to exist. These biases are prevalent within various cultures. Male and female adolescents are stifled from expressing themselves based on how they personally relate to their own femininity or masculinity and sex roles. The cause of this constriction of emotions is due in large part to these young people being coerced into obeying the rules of society. In addition, societal constructions seem to totally disregard the physiological and biological aspects of adolescent puberty. We acquire sexual orientation and gender identity during adolescence due to puberty, culture and our surrounding environment. For instance, puberty takes place over several years …show more content…

(Money, 1976, p. 197) Another instance is, during adolescence the brain is not yet fully developed, yet goes through changes which affect behavior and the decision-making processes. However, certain characteristics are innate due to heredity. The biological make-up of both mother and father is passed along to their offspring due to the genetic system comprised of an arrangement of genes and DNA. In a book titled, “Behaviorism”, John B. Watson explains, “Many of the most important features of development and of individuality result from the way the genes are disposed in the cells, their actual physical arrangement and consequent behavior”. (2008, p. 52).
Adolescence is a time when young adults venture out and experiment to quell their curiosities.
Finding a sense of self and fitting in is of the upmost importance. This is the age when peer- pressure falls into place. Legal and illegal substances are being sampled, sexual identity is being discovered and the choices which are made may not be too pleasing to the parents of individuals.
(Meschke, Bartholomae, Zentall, 2000, p. 147). For example, children are being rejected and not accepted for who they really are.
(Dreger, 2009, p. 27). “Differences between boys and girls increase with age and are the result of increased socialization pressures to conform to traditional masculine and feminine sex roles.”
(Galambos et al.

Get Access