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Single Sex Schooling Has Occurred Throughoutu.s History

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Single-sex schooling has occurred throughout U.S history and is prevalent in countries such as Australia, Belgium, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and South Africa (Bigler & Signorella, 2011). Due to variations in cultural contexts and educational systems, interpreting data and comparing conclusions based on research can be extremely controversial. Therefore, the United States is apprehensive about single-sex education. Another focus is because of the constant change of politics and polices over many decades, which directly impact research, practice, and judgments (Bigler & Singorella, 2011). In the eighteenth century, education was seen as a passport to success for professional and societal life for middle-class boys. On the other hand, girls attended a local day school for two or three years, followed by a fashionable boarding school with a non-academic curriculum, providing a social rather than an academic education. These boarding schools molded girls to become suitable woman as companions to their future husbands as well as being better mothers (Brazil, 1914). Separate education echoed the different roles society assigned to each gender and the unequal status of woman (Rury, 2004). The years following the American Revolution endorsed a flood of interest in female education and a growing awareness that woman had a critical role to play in society. This view encouraged the movement towards coeducation even though there was much debate (Rury, 2004).

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