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Social Workers During Emergency Room Settings

Decent Essays

Underlying Theory
Social workers in emergency room settings are regularly involved in trauma and crisis arrivals. While physicians, nurses, and other healthcare professionals attend to the patient, social workers are in a position to care for the family during an acute emergency room visit. Much of the literature for crisis interventions in emergency departments focus on acute psychiatric episodes. Therefore, a Patient and Family-Centered Care (PFCC) theory will be evaluated as an appropriate approach.
PFCC provides a theoretical viewpoint that can be useful, especially in the case of pediatric patients. “PFCC seeks to improve the health and well-being of pediatric patients and their families through a respectful patient/family-professional partnership. It honors the strengths, cultures, traditions, and expertise that all members of this partnership bring to the relationship” (Dudley, Ackerman, Brown, and Snow, 2015, p. e256).
A collaborative approach, as an essential component of patient care, is emerging as best practice in recent literature. A review of the literature reveals that there is a common interchanging of the terms Patient and Family-Centered Care (PFCC), Family-Centered Care (FCC), and Patient-Centered Care (PCC). Although researchers interchange these terms often, there are commonalities that can be identified. General common principles include; information sharing, respect and honoring differences, partnership and collaboration, negotiation, and care in the

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