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Southwest Airline Case Analysis

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Southwest Airline’s Strategies:
Southwest Airline’s successful strategy consists of three complementary qualities which are focus, divergence and compelling tagline. This short-haul airline believes that by focusing on friendly service, speed and frequent point-to-point departures, its low pricing is able to compete against car transportation. While other competitors try to delight customers by investing in meals, airport lounges and seating selections, Southwest chooses to eliminate or reduces investments in these industry’s competitive factors. As a result, Southwest’s low prices are unbeatable making them the preferred airline in the industry. With a divergence element in Southwest’s strategy, it is able to innovate and stand apart …show more content…

The first source of competitive advantage is its low price tickets. After the terrorist attacks in Sept 2001 where most of the airlines were making losses due to a decline in air travelers, Southwest was still in a good shape due to its low cost model. Most of the travelers are willing to give up comfort such as in-flight entertainment and fancy seats for a cheaper ticket. Secondly, cost advantage for Southwest plays a huge part in its competitive advantage. Only Boeing 737s are used and only coach seats are offered. This leads to the competency of Southwest’s crews on 737 which helps to achieve faster turnaround time on the ground. Company’ cost of training, maintenance and inventory decreased significantly as well. The third competitive advantage is the cultural values that are instilled in Southwest’s organization. Employees are placed first and are armed with tremendous information that assists in understanding the company’s mission, customers and competition. Happy employees lead to satisfied customers through excellent customer services.

Southwest Airline’s Strategic Issues:
While Southwest’s excellent strategy should be applauded, there are a few strategic issues that can weaken its position in the face of various potential challenges. The first strategic issue lies in the challenge of preserving cultural values with Southwest’s growth. This Southwest culture was designed to work in a small

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