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Summary: Robust Citizen Engagement Through Social Media

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I. Introduction A. Effective communication is the basis of any successful relationship, and that of a government and its constituents is no exception (Liu, Horsley & Yang, 2012). However, government communications is becoming more difficult every day. B. The growing use of social media and mobile technology make it possible for government communications professionals to deliver information, build trust and engage with citizens in new ways (Liu & Yuan, 2015; Park, Choi, & Rho, 2016, Song & Lee, 2015). C. This research brief examines past studies and specific cases of departments and projects from all levels of government that use social media to improve communication with constituents. The goal is to identify potential advantages and industry …show more content…

Most Robust Citizen Engagement through Social Media 1. A quantitative content analysis of the social media pages for federally-funded infrastructure projects showed that when social media pages were used for two-way dialogue between the city or agency and the public (versus just information sharing), the average rating was one point higher for the variables of relevance, logic, and factuality (Bryer, 2013). 2. Social media is allowing government communicators to connect and converse with constituents in ways not possible through traditional communications. In a study that included a digital ethnography and in-depth interviews with federal social media managers, one interviewee noted that more than half of their interactions on Twitter were responding to citizens (Mergel, 2016). 3. A quantitative content analysis of the Facebook and Twitter accounts of 35 public transit operators in the United States and Canada showed the power of Facebook as the preferred platform for engagement. The study found that nearly 25% of posts during the analysis were coded SE (potential stakeholder and public engagement) versus 17.28% on Twitter. The SE Facebook posts had an average of 24.67 likes, 17.66 shares and 4.98 comments (Manetti, Bellucci, & Bagnoli, …show more content…

The social media strategies of the Boston, Washington, D.C., and Toronto Police Departments were studied using a qualitative empirical analysis, and in all cases, social media was found to increase transparency and improve collaboration (Meijer & Thaens, 2013). C. Better Crisis Communication using Social Media 1. Analysis of survey data from more than 300 local government officials revealed strong evidence of a positive impact from social media on the ability of an agency to control and manage a crisis. (Graham, Avery, & Park, 2015). 2. A key advantage of social media, according to a series of 25 semi-structured phone interviews with Public Information Officers in the state of Colorado, is the ability to reach residents directly during a critical situation, without having to rely on the media (Hughes & Palen, 2012). 3. An in-depth analysis of the use of social media by the Boston Police Department following the Boston Marathon bombing shows a real-world example of how police can utilize the power of social media to share accurate news quickly while also answering questions, addressing concerns, and receiving tips (Davis, Alves, & Sklansky, 2015). III.

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