Abstract
Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder that is characterized by a set of symptoms. These symptoms include muscle pain, joint pain, and fatigue. It can also lead to depression. Fibromyalgia has been compared to other disorders such as bursitis and tendinitis. The similarities in signs and symptoms make it a little difficult to diagnose. Women are most likely to be diagnosed with Fibromyalgia. It is still unknown as to why Fibromyalgia is more common in women. However, men and children are still susceptible to the disorder. The cause for Fibromyalgia is relatively unknown. However, there are indicators that my lead medical professionals to believe that certain factors can lead to Fibromyalgia. Researchers are currently undergoing tests to determine whether or not a person is predisposed with a gene that may cause Fibromyalgia. Diagnosing Fibromyalgia in patients is based strictly on the amount of pain felt by the patient. Treatment of Fibromyalgia can be difficult due to the small number of doctors who have knowledge of the condition. It is important to seek medical help from providers who have extensive knowledge of Fibromyalgia such as rheumatologist.
Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia is a chronic disease that causes widespread pain. The cause of the disease is still unknown. Patients who are diagnosed with Fibromyalgia not only suffer through the pain but have to deal with fatigue and lack of restless sleep. This researcher will discuss the pathophysiology of the
Diagnosis of FMS is often very difficult. There are many different symptoms that seem to be unrelated. Some of the symptoms such as fatigue overlap with many other diseases. A patient will often have to visit many different doctors before being properly diagnosed. Also, there currently is no lab test to rule whether or not a patient actually has FMS. As physicians become more aware of the disorder and its classic symptoms, it will be easier for them to diagnose it. Still, many other diseases and disorders must first be ruled out before the patient is diagnosed as having fibromyalgia. The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) has established some criteria for diagnosis: more than three months of muscular pain and tender points, there must be pain in all four quadrants of the body (top, bottom, left, right), and there must be at least eleven tender points (the ACR has established eighteen of these points). (Source 1)
Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) is a debilitating neurological disorder characterized by chronic widespread pain and fatigue. It affects approximately 2% of the population, and is more common in women than in men. Central nervous system sensitization affects the entire body, leading to many secondary symptoms. This paper will cover the history, symptoms, and causes of FMS as well as known treatments and exercise prescription for the syndrome.
Many people do not realize what effects your body can get when it does not have the proper physical needs to stay strong and healthy. One of the effects is a rheumatic syndrome called FIBROMYALGIA, also known as Fibrositis and Myofasical pain syndrome. This syndrome is diagnosed with a history of at least three months of widespread pain and tenderness in eleven to eighteen of tender-point sites. These points include: the neck, the shoulders, the chest, the rib cage, the lower back, the thighs, the knees, the arms(mainly the elbows), and the buttocks. The pain in these areas is defined as an overwhelming characteristic of FIBROMYALGIA and is long standing. These points are the trigger points,
"Approximately 10 million Americans (2-4%) have Fibromyalgia with a ratio of about 8 to 2, women over men." This is a ratio that has been found by the National Fibromyalgia and Chronic Pain Association. Fibromyalgia is a disease that affects the body in many different ways. It comes with pain in the muscles, ligaments, and tendons. Along with chronic muscle pain, it also comes with fatigue, sleep problems, and painful trigger points. Although many doubt a diagnosis of Fibromyalgia, it is a real disease affecting so many people. This confusing diagnosis leads to daily struggles like fatigue, pain all throughout the body, and even depression from time to time, affecting not only the victim of the disease, but also the people around them.
Fibromyalgia is ".... the most common musculoskeletal condition after osteoarthritis. Still, it is often misdiagnosed and misunderstood. Its characteristics include widespread muscle and joint pain and fatigue, as well as other symptoms." "(WebMD.com)" Fibromyalgia is a horrific condition which "affects relationships, parenting duties, and life decisions of people afflicted with the chronic pain disorder. Fibromyalgia is characterized by widespread muscle tenderness and pain, fatigue, and sleep problems. The cause is unclear, but abnormalities in the way the body responds to and processes pain may play a role." "(WebMD.com)". Also "Fibromyalgia (fi-bro-my-AL-ja) syndrome (FMS) produces chronic body-wide pain, which migrates and can be felt from head to toe. Other symptoms include persistent fatigue, headaches, cognitive or memory impairment, morning stiffness and non-restorative sleep. The pain can migrate from day to day. Recent scientific research studies have shown central nervous system involvement in FMS." "(NFRA - What is fibromyalgia?)". Now you may be thinking "Why should I donate to a charity when it seems like such a horrible thing would be very rare?" While lemme tell ya something according to a study "Scientists estimate that fibromyalgia affects 5 million Americans 18 or older. Between 80 and 90 percent of people diagnosed with
Fibromyalgia is somewhat difficult to diagnose, as the symptoms vary from person to person, but generally, for one to be diagnosed with Fibromyalgia, they must exhibit sleep problems, fatigue, and thinking or memory problems for a period of at least three months along with widespread pain. Blood and urine tests may be done but are not likely to be conclusive, but should be done to rule out any other conditions that can create similar
Fibromyalgia patients also struggle with increased sleep-disordered breathing problems including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Recent studies show that fatigue and sleep symptoms are the most prominent complaints in individuals living with fibromyalgia.
What if I said that three times the amount of people in China is how many people have fibromyalgia in the world? About half of those people don’t know that they have it. Many people have had fibromyalgia for years and have no clue. Today, I am going to be informing you about fibromyalgia and how it is affecting many people around you. I chose this topic because my mom has been struggling with it for the past 15 years and just lately it has been getting bad so I wanted to know more about what is going on. I have done research about this topic to prepare for this presentation. First, I will be giving you an overview on what Fibromyalgia is. Second, I will be talking about the causes and symptoms of it. Finally, I will tell you about the treatments
Fibromyalgia is a genetic disease that is portrayed by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in localized areas. Fibromyalgia is when there is pain throughout the whole body. Being diagnosed with fibromyalgia can be a big life changer! Some of the reasons why this is a life changing disease are symptoms of fibromyalgia, how it is inherited, the type of mutation, the protein that is affected, the chromosome number, and treatment for fibromyalgia.
Sleep is often disrupted by pain, and many patients with fibromyalgia have other sleep disorders, such as restless legs syndrome and sleep apnea.
Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a chronic pain conditions that affects the musculoskeletal. It affects at least 2% of the adult population in the United States and mainly occurs in women. Patients exhibit a variety of symptoms including muscle pains, sleeping problems, painful, tender trigger points, fatigue and more. It's believed that the syndrome arises from stress, medical illness in a variety of pain conditions.
This disorders pathophysiology manifest itself in a number of ways. These problems are related to central nervous system, genetics, psychological and environmental stress. Many times fibromyalgia will be present along with other identifiable disorders like rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and irritable bowel syndrome. This can make diagnosis more complicated. Individuals experience a significantly higher sensitivity to pain sensations than a healthy person. Simply touching the skin of someone with fibromyalgia can cause great discomfort. The pathology seems to be low levels of norepinephrine and serotonin which typically act in the body as messengers to the brain to prevent pain. Fibromyalgia patients produce an abnormal amount of the stress hormone cortisol which adds to the pain felt. Sleep can be a problem as well, as a result, the sufferer in not capable of receiving the common restorative actions that a good night’s sleep can provide. It is more common for a person whose parent has fibromyalgia to get it themselves. The exact genes involved with this genetic inheritance have not been identified. Environmental conditions such as extreme emotional stress or the physical trauma of being in a serious accident can add to the likelihood fibromyalgia.
They report having trouble getting to sleep and waking up often through the night. Studies have shown that FM fatalities expend little time in deep sleep. Deep sleep is our body’s way of dealing with and sorting the day’s events and individuals who suffer from FM are not able to get the restorative sleep which their bodies require. This deficiency of deep sleep also has a knock on effect making the pain occasionally worse and making the patient tired or feeling like they have a hangover the subsequent day.
Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain disorder. It is the second most common disorder that affects your muscles and bones. It causes widespread pain and tenderness to the body. It may even be touch sensitive in certain parts of the body. This disorder is very common to get over time if you are a woman. Around 2-4% of Americans have Fibromyalgia and that is a ratio of 8 to 2 with women being over men. It can occur at any age, even in children. Fibromyalgia can affect a person physically, mentally, and socially. The symptoms of Fibromyalgia tend to vary from person to person. In fact, doctors often misdiagnose it because it isn’t easy to pinpoint exactly what it is. Some cases are far more serious than others. The most common symptom is muscle and joint
Fibromyalgia (FM) diagnosis has been controversial. Even though its pathogenesis is not completely understood, an increasing body of abnormal findings supports the diagnosis. Alterations in the CNS may contribute to CPP of FM.19 FM is the result of centrally-mediated augmentation of pain and sensory process.19 This finding is supported by increased levels of various pain neurotransmitters, glutamate and substance P.20,21 Functional MRI (fMRI) data demonstrated cerebral responses to low intensity stimuli in patients with fibromyalgia and were comparable to responses to high intensity stimuli in controls.22