Mononucleosis Symptoms Mononucleosis is an infectious disease caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which infects the cells in an individual's throat, and an individual's immune system (Deckler et al., 2009). Mononucleosis gets its name from the high number of white blood cells in the blood of an infected person, which are called mononuclear cells (Deckler et al., 2009). People infected with EBV carry the virus in their saliva. Symptoms The symptoms of Mononucleosis are as follows, according to the MayoClinic (2012): Fatigue/Exhaustion Overwhelming feeling of malaise Sore, irritated throat, such as a strep throat that doesn't respond to antibiotics Fever Swollen/enlarged/sore lymph nodes in neck and armpits Swollen tonsils Headache/migraine Skin rash or otherwise irritated skin Soft, swollen spleen A person suffering from mono who has a swollen spleen must be very careful to avoid physical activity or any sports which could cause a rupture to the spleen (Deckler et al., 2009). This type of precaution is truly important as, resuming normal activities can be done within a few days, but all forms of exercise and one should really wait at least a month for the safety of the spleen. While the sore throat and swollen tonsils may last just a few days or a week, the sense of extreme fatigue will last at least a few weeks (Deckler et al., 2009). Mode of Transmission As stated earlier, individuals carry the virus in their saliva, which means that it can be
Coughing and sneezing can spread the viruses easily. Infected stool may be infectious, such as changing a diaper or children use hands to touch their stool before touching another objects and put in their mouths..
| Glandular fever is spread through saliva. It can be spread through kissing, exposure to coughs and sneezes. Sharing eating and
Most commonly known as “the kissing disease”, Mononucleosis or “Mono” is a serious and contagious virus. Mononucleosis is a condition where there is an unusual profiteration of the lymphocytes in the blood, due to an infection with the Epstein-Barr virus. The (EBV) Epstein- Barr virus is a common and highly contagious organism and is a member of the Herpesviridae family. EVP has played a role in the development of some cancers: Lymphoma’s and Nasopharyngeal.
There are only a few ways to become infected with the bacteria, being bitten by an infected flea or coming in contact with an infected animal's bodily tissues or fluids. Whether a person has contracted the bacterium or not can
Mononeuritis multiplex is asymmetric, sensory and motor peripheral neuropathy. Mononeuritis multiplex is not as frequent as in adults (3); cutaneous and neurological involvements of the extremities were present in our patient as previously described by Kawakami and friends (18). Albahri et al. reported 17 year old Czech girl who had hypoesthesia and paresthesia with a progressive right tibioperoneal nerve paresis, after the two years of disease could successfully conduct her activities of daily life but she had minor paresis (19). Our patient had severe pain and sensorimotor neuropathy in all extremities at admission, after pulse methylprednisolone complaint of pain reduced but slightly improvement in glove socks type sensory loss was seen.
Epiglottitis-Because of her sore throat and vocal changes, this should be ruled out as it can advance to emergent airway obstruction, however, my suspicions would tell me that this is not probable as these patients often present in respiratory distress and appear toxic (Gompf, 2016).
Infectious mononucleosis, or mono, is called “the kissing disease” because that is one of the ways you can get it. Mono occurs in about 1 in every 2,000 people every year. Mono is caused by Epstein-Barr virus, EBV for short, which affects nearly every person at some point in his or her life. In this essay, you will learn the signs and symptoms, the treatment options for, and the prognosis of infectious mononucleosis.
Infectious mononucleosis usually goes away on its own with time. It cannot be cured with medicines, but medicines are sometimes used to relieve symptoms. Steroid medicine is sometimes needed if the swelling in the throat causes breathing or swallowing problems. Treatment in a hospital is sometimes needed for severe cases.
Infectious Mononucleosis also known as Mono is known to be caused by the Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV). It is contagious. It is usually seen during childhood but can extend to young adulthood ages 15 to 25. Ninety percent of the children who have mono have the EBV
Mononucleosis is a virus caused by the epstein-barr virus. Which is also known as EBV. Mononucleosis (also known as mono) is most commonly known as the kissing disease. It is a fairly well known disease and it's not a very harmful one, though it is highly contagious. It can be spread through kissing, sharing drinks, or anything where you exchange bodily fluids. So it is easily spread within families.
When going to a doctor for suspected Mononucleosis a simple test is needed. The first test is a simple evaluation. This is done by simply looking at the patient. The doctor is looking for signs such as a skin rash, swollen tonsils, and swollen liver or spleen. After doing this simple test the doctors will draw blood. Mononucleosis leads to an elevated white blood cell count. The mononucleosis spot test looks for two specific antibodies that are associated with this disease. An antibody titer helps to tell if the Epstein- Barr Virus infection in the patient is current or not. It measures the number of the antibodies present against EBV in blood, which test can determine if the antibodies are unknown or have been around for a long time. There are many simple treatments that will help with this Mononucleosis, which relieve the symptoms of this disease. Thus include drinking plenty of fluids, gargle with warm salt water, to ease the sore throat. Mononucleosis can cause fatigue. Acetaminophen or ibuprofen should be taken to ease the pain. Since the spleen is swollen no contact sports or anything that could rupture the spleen are contraindicated (Medline Plus, Center of Disease Control)
Infectious Mononucleosis is a viral infection characterized by swelling of the lymph glands. Mononucleosis is more commonly referred to as "mono" or "kissing disease" because it is transferred by saliva. Mono was first named “glandular fever” in the 1880s by a group of german physicians; the name stems from the characteristics of having swollen glands and high fever. Glandular fever was given the name Infectious Mononucleosis in 1920 by Thomas P. Sprunt and Frank A. Evans. In 1932, two researchers that go by the names of Paul and Bunnell discovered a way to help doctors diagnose mono more accurately. A few years later Anthony Epstein, Barr and Achong discovered Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) in the year 1964 and categorized it in the herpes family. Epstein-Barr Virus and Infectious Mononucleosis had no connection until 1968 when Gertrude and Werner Henle discovered how to inoculate EBV and found a link between the two.
Mononucleosis is caused by EBV. EBV is a member of the herpes virus family and is one of the most common viruses to infect humans around the world. The virus is spread through direct contact with saliva from the mouth of an infected person and cannot be spread through blood contact. It takes at least up to four or eight weeks for symptoms to develop when infected with mono. Coughing or sneezing, by kissing, or even by sharing food and drinks with someone who has mono can expose someone to the virus. High school students and college students are more common to get infected with the virus due to them being around a large number of people. As well as people working in the medical field, caregivers, and people taking medication to that suppress
Smallpox can be spread through saliva from coughs, sneezes, or speaks. This disease can also be spread through contact with body fluids. Infected person can spread smallpox to others until he is completely symptom-free. [20]
Countries of the world do not understand specifically how people become infected with MERS-CoV, but it is believed that the virus can be passed from person to person when they are in close contact with each other, but WHO claims the virus does not easily transmit from person