Taking a Look at Meningococcal Vaccination

The epidemic of smallpox is one of the most groundbreaking moments in medical history, It created the usage of vaccination to be extremely normal. Smallpox had managed to kill millions of people, which was a large part of the population at the time. Edward Jenner came up with a vaccine that could treat the illness and doctors were easily able to diagnose individuals. The process took a merely It only took around fourteen years to see that smallpox was no longer something people needed to fear. A vaccine is defined as any preparation used as a preventive inoculation to confer immunity against a specific disease, usually employing a harmless form of the disease agent, as killed or weakened bacteria or viruses, to stimulate antibody

When a vaccine is given, the human body produces antibodies against the foreign substance, thus creating a defense mechanism for immunity to occur. A vaccine is defined as “any preparation used as a preventive inoculation to confer immunity against a specific disease, usually employing an innocuous form of the disease agent, as killed or weakened bacteria or viruses, to stimulate antibody production” (dictionary.com). The epidemic of smallpox is one of the most groundbreaking moments in medical history, It created the usage of vaccination to be extremely normal. Smallpox had managed to kill millions of people, which was a large part of the population at the time. Edward Jenner came up with a vaccine that could treat the outbreak of

A vaccine is defined as a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular disease. Vaccinations are an extremely important modern-day tool in helping us prevent potentially deadly diseases, and they are the best defense we have to protect ourselves.

At first the world used a slow process in developing vaccinations because of the lack of resources they had. In the early 19th century the industrial revolution occurred which helped spark the creations of more vaccines for patients. Once on the cycle of making a vast majority of vaccinations the world’s life expectancy began to increase. By the increase of knowledge our scientists began to quickly understand how to make different vaccinations to each disease and take shorter time creating the recipe because of the vast source of resources. From the easy access to vaccinations, doctors began to encourage more people to get vaccinated to start preventing illnesses like, the flu, HPV, and the chicken

Many people may wonder “How do vaccines work?” well according to the article, they work by “introducing diluted viruses or bacteria into a person’s body via injection”. (“Issues & Controversies”) When you are given a vaccine, your body thinks the small amount of the virus is the actual disease itself. Therefore the body’s immune system creates antibodies that help fight off the disease in which that was injected into the body. when this happens the human body is teaching the

Humans have benefited from vaccines for more than two centuries.(Basics) A vaccine is a product that produces immunity from a disease and can be administered through needle, injections, mouth, or aerosol. (Basics) Due to vaccinations, illnesses such as rubella, diphtheria, smallpox, polio, and whooping cough are now prevented. (Vaccines) Vaccines are effective to stop epidemics.

Vaccines have been around for many years and they are still helping people today. “The first vaccine was developed by english physician Edward Jenner in 1796” (Britannica 264). This was a great scientific accomplishment. The vaccine Edward Jenner made was made to kill the disease of smallpox, this is a very fast spreading disease that killed many people (“Vaccines” UXL). “The development of vaccines against diseases such as polio and smallpox is considered among the greatest accomplishments of medical science” (“Vaccines” UXL).

When people hear the word vaccine, the word shot comes to mind. A vaccine is much more than just a shot, a vaccine helps defend your body from getting sick. When a vaccine is given, the vaccine contains an active or inactive virus that matches the type of disease that is trying to be prevented. Vaccines contain a small dose of the virus in order to simulate the production of antibodies and white blood cells in your body. The antibodies and white blood cells will then begin to fight off the virus, so in the future, if the disease does enter your body, the antibodies and white blood cells will recognize the disease and will know how to fight it off (“How Vaccines Work” 2004).

A vaccine is a safe and effective method that allows the body to create an immunity to certain illnesses and diseases. When one is vaccinated, a weakened or killed germ is injected into the body and creates an “imitation” infection. This triggers the production

A vaccine by definition is a biological advancement that helps keep you immune from a disease. The history of vaccine did not start in 1796 like most think. Vaccines have actually been around for centuries. There is evidence that Chinese Empires had vaccines around 1000 CE, but these vaccines were nothing like what is around today. Edward Jenner made the first modern day vaccine in 1796. Jenner experimented on a boy and came to the conclusion that if he was injected with cowpox and than exposed to small pox that the boy would become immune. Even though his work did not immediately kill out the disease, Jenner inspired other scientists to find out more about vaccines. There are many ways to make a modern day vaccine. First, they take the virus or bacteria and they grow it in a lab. Next they isolate the disease away from the lab materials, which made it grow. Than, they purify the disease, which weakens it. Also, an adjuvant may be added to help the immune system fight off the disease. Finally, everything is mixed up and is shipped out to its final destination. Vaccines contain different ingredients based on the vaccine but normally the ingredients include, weakened parts of viruses, Aluminum, antibiotics, formaldehyde, adjuvants, proteins, sugars, and preservatives. Vaccines help immunize the body because when the weakened disease is put into the body, the body makes antibodies to fight off the disease. If the real disease ever came into the body, the body would be able to

Vaccinations are a way to protect people from the harmful effects of contagious diseases. Vaccinations are a weakened form of a disease that gets injected into the body. The immune system then makes antibodies that fight off the weakened disease. If the body ever encounters the

Vaccines are an injection of a killed or weakened strain of a disease. These encourage the production of immunity in the body against the disease. When a child is immunised with the vaccine, he/she becomes fortified against a disease after being vaccinated. Like any other medicine vaccines are not perfect. However most childhood vaccines produce immunity 90 – 100% of the time

Vaccines are a very productive way to not allow the virus to attack an individual. But, as a community we have not always had this option. The history of vaccines began centuries ago. But it did not start with the founding of the first vaccine. “Edward Jenner’s discovered the use of material from cowpox pustules to give an individual protection against smallpox “ (“History of Vaccines”). This smallpox fathom provoked protection from many other

A vaccine works by tricking the body’s immune system into creating antibodies that fight an innocuous form of the virus. The antibodies then remain in the body, and if the person encounters the real virus, they are protected against it. The history of vaccines actually goes as far back as 200BC India or China, when it was discovered that some diseases do not infect those who have already been infected by it. This discovery led people to infect themselves with inoculated matter, thus protecting them from the disease. The first vaccine dates back to 1796 when Edward Jenner developed the smallpox vaccine using a weakend version of the cowpox disease. The concept of vaccinations through inoculation is considered by many to be one of the great science revelations of the 20th century.

Meningococcal disease is a large concern in the medical field because it is unbiased towards the patients it infects. There has been limited success in trying to eliminate this disease. Antibiotics play a role in helping to treat patients with bacterial meningitis, and steroids have been tested to help reduce risk factors. Prevention has also become a key issue because meningitis can only be spread through direct contact with infected body fluid. The best prevention is to maintain clean hygiene. Vaccines are another way of preventing disease. However, there are multiple serogroups of meningitis that makes creating a universal vaccine extremely difficult. So far, there have only been two