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Teaching And Learning Foreign Languages Essay

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During the end of the 19th century, teaching and learning a foreign language was developing rapidly and became one of the most discussed issues in the field of education (Lacorte, 2005). Hence, new studies were needed in order to discover new and effective methodologies for teaching and learning foreign languages in the world language classroom. Thus, many studies have been conducted in this area during the last three decades. As a result, new teaching methods and strategies were developed and researched during the 20th century. These teaching approaches were established, expanded, and implemented in accordance with the teacher-centered approach. Teacher-centric approaches to foreign language instruction included lecture, repetition, focus on skill and drill approach to learning tenses, and focus on grammar in isolation. This teacher-centric approaches did not encourage students to speak the language, and did not include whole language activities that engaged students in real-world, language based activities. Research found that teacher-centric approaches were not effective (Lacorte, 2015). A new wave of research found that 21st century teaching methodologies and pedagogies that were students-centric were superior to teacher-centric approaches. Student-centric instructional practices encourage teachers to make the language relevant to the students, allow students to speak and listen to the language in context, and promote a whole language approach to grammar and

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