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The Birthday Party Analysis

Decent Essays

Around 50 percent of marriages in the US end up with divorce, with the divorce rate in California being 60 percent. Exploring the downfall of marriages, “The Birthday Party,” a short story written by Kate Brush, is about a couple discussing their distant and neglected marriage in a restaurant on the husband’s birthday. Using diction conveying disinterest, etc, Brush argues that lack of effort and communication between both parties lead to dysfunctional and depressing marriages. Brush uses diction conveying disinterest, metaphors, and irony to suggest that lack of effort by both members of a marriage can cause it to slowly deteriorate. Near the beginning, the man is found “idly flipping through the pages without interest,” which expresses his boredom not only at the newspaper but also at their marriage. The word “idly” implies that he sees marriage simply as a chore. In contrast, his wife indirectly discusses their marriage issues indirectly. For instance, saying “‘Sure has been cold lately,’” means their marriage has been rather distant. In reply, the man says, “‘Sure has’ without looking up from his paper.” He agrees but does not seem to care enough about his wife’s comment to make eye contact. Ironically, that particular day was “an Occasion -- the husband’s birthday,” though it was filled with discomfort and dullness; the couple simply busied themselves with random tasks to avoid dealing with their marriage issues. In addition, Brush uses juxtaposition, diction

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