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The Conflict in The Eumenides of The Oresteia Essay examples

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The Conflict in The Eumenides of The Oresteia

In The Eumenides, the third book of The Oresteia, there exists a strong rivalry between the Furies and the god Apollo; from the moment of their first confrontation in Apollo’s temple at Delphi, it is clear that the god and the spirits are opposing forces. Their actions bring them into direct conflict, and both of them are stubbornly set on achieving their respective goals while at the same time interfering with or preventing the actions of the other. There is also considerable personal animosity between Apollo and the Furies, especially from the former toward the latter. Because of the differences between the respective ideals they stand for, their personal conflict is as intense as …show more content…

In this play, the worshipper whom Apollo defends is Orestes, son and avenger of the slain king Agamemnon. Orestes first appears kneeling before the Navelstone in Apollo’s temple, praying to him for protection against the Furies, who have pursued him into the temple with the intent of avenging his murder of Clytaemnestra. The first words of his prayer are an acknowledgment that his patron god very well “[knows] the rules of justice”. Apollo has just appeared, and is swearing to honor Orestes’ request. The words of his vow--“No, I will never fail you, through to the end your guardian standing by your side or worlds away! I will show no mercy to your enemies..”--demonstrate the passion with which he performs his role as defender of the just. The Furies’ behavior and character could not be further removed from those of Apollo. As spirits representing the primitive concept of “eye-for-an-eye” justice, their sole wish and purpose is to maintain the bloody cycle of murderous revenge within the Atreus family. They will continuously influence one member of the family to kill another in retribution for what he or she sees as a crime against him or her; each murder is just one link in an endless chain, which is continuous because the murders must always be avenged by another member of the family, or

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