Various studies have shown different effects of music on the brain and body. According to the results of a study published in Neuroscience Letters, listening to a piece of music interpreted as happy or sad can make a person perceive a neutral face as either happy or sad. PET scans have been performed on a variety of people, some scans focusing on a person’s brain activity while listening to a piece of music, and some scans focusing on a person’s brain activity while playing a musical instrument. In these scans, different parts of the brain were activated when the person listened to music. These parts of the brain, when the person played a musical instrument, lit up like fireworks, according to a TED-Ed video by Anita Collins. Numerous studies have also shown the effects of listening to upbeat music while exercising. According to an article in New York Times, listening to music while exercising distracts a person’s body from concentrating on the pain in exercise; therefore, without the distraction of pain, a person will have a better workout session.
Studies have also been performed to show the effects of listening to heavy metal music, many with conflicting results. One study conducted by the University of Queensland showed that listening to an extreme genre (eg. heavy metal, screamo, punk) song calmed the angered listener. According to an article in The Telegraph, the results of a study performed on 1000 young people showed that those who were heavy metal fans were among
According to the American Psychological Association (2016), the human cardiovascular system involves the heart, arteries, and veins that react in conjunction to various forms of stress (para. 9). Chafin and her associates recognized that much research has been conducted on how stress can have a negative impact on the human body and how prolonged or excessive stress can be associated with the onset of high blood pressure and heart related diseases. The basic foundation of this scientific experiment was to test whether music had any influence in reducing stressed related effects on the cardiovascular system. However, these researchers wanted to expand their investigation one step further by studying the effect of music on an individual’s stress levels once the stressor was removed and no longer existed. One particular study that the researchers referenced was the 2002 study of Glynn, Christenfeld and Gerin, that indicated an association between an individual’s emotional reaction and their ability to rally back to normalcy. They discovered that if the individual’s focus was no longer on the stressor, they rebounded quicker than those who were continuously connected emotionally to the stressful event. Such continual reliving of the event may have both a long-term physical and emotional toll on the individual.
Damkohler, Katherine. "Bringing Back What Works in Education." The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, 25 Feb. 2015. Web. 03 Mar. 2016.
Not only does music affect thought, but it also benefits health. Students usually study in quiet, relaxed surroundings while listening to serene music. Classical music can steady a fast heartbeat and a slower heartbeat induces relaxation. Exercise plays a critical role in maintaining good health, and relaxing music can be favorable to this. Music reduces muscle tension, resulting in a better work out. Scientists performed controlled studies using adult males who were around twenty-five years old. Blood samples were taken before and after treadmill running. The experiment found that with the presence of music, “heart rate, blood pressure, and lactate secretion in the brain were significantly lower” . The results proved that music
Music has been apart of society for thousands of years and an outlet for people's stress and other problems they may be facing. It helps the brain function and understand conditions better by breaking it down and trying to comprehend it. Music has made and is still making an impact on the lives of people all around the world. Because of its impact on peoples lives neuroscientist wanted to get to the source and have been looking at the brain to determine the exact effects of music and they can now answer the question, what effects does music have on the brain? Listening to music can send pleasure to your mind, decide your emotions, lower stress, and improve learning.
Music on the Brain, is a documentary film produced by ABCTV Catalyst in Australia. It is to inform people about the effects music can have on people with dementia, also known as Parkinson’s disease. It talks about the emotional connections that music can have within the brain. This documentary is directed to target older people that are effected by dementia or Parkinson’s. Throughout the documentary, the narrator, Dr. Jonica Newby, uses examples of the rhetorics ethos and pathos to capture her audience and prove that music can help the brain in more ways than one.
Music is composed of sounds intertwined with melody and rhythm that can have powerful effects on a person. It can help people focus on tasks or calm the mind. Research has shown that music has beneficial effects on the mind, body, and health of a person. A journal article by Rastogi, Solanki, and Zafar (2013) refers, on the contrary, to:
In recent tests scientists found that music could reduce the perceived intensity of pain. It can also ease stress before and after a patient has surgery. This is why many hospitals use musical therapy. Music can additionally have good effects on your mood such as relieving stress, reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression, and elevating your mood. It can help in high stress situations such as exams and give you a better cognitive performance. When you go to the gym you will find that there is music playing and this is usually because it improves running and biking motivation and increases workout endurance. Additionally it can help your body recover faster after exercising. This is because it enhances your blood vessel function. Other positive outcomes of music can include better memory, helping people eat less and improved sleep quality. As well as positive physical effects there are also positive emotional and mental effects of music. One of the most famous ones is the Mozart effect. If somebody listens to Mozart’s music they may likely have a short improvement on spatial temporal reasoning. Spatial temporal reasoning is the ability to visualize the instruments played in a song and the musical notation.
Researchers from the University of Queensland in Australia have found that when volunteers were exposed to extreme music genres including heavy metal, emo, hardcore, punk, and screamo, they actually experienced a range of positive feelings, such as calmness, happiness or being inspired. The study, conducted by honours student Leah Sharman and psychologist Genevieve Dingle and published in the June 26, 2015 edition of Science Alert by writer Peter Dockrill , took 39
The general purpose of this experiment is to find out if music affects one’s performance when exercising either negatively or positively. To test this, one could use any number of test subjects, although the design of this experiment requires one to test two subjects; one male and one female. Each test subject will be tested twice without music and twice with music. This experiment calls for four trials per test subject. Two trials were performed without music, and two were performed with music.
The fifth and final premise is that the musical brain is highly resilient (Jones, 2010). The aforementioned supports the idea that music has a heavy effect on
Individuals respond differently to stress, but along with other factors in their lifestyle choice, their heart rate is bound to either increase or decrease when listening to a particular melody. Historically, Native Americans and Africans used music as a healing ritual for to ease stress and treat sleep. Research in Western medicine has thus turned to the effects of music on the cardiovascular system, blood pressure, heart rate, or blood flow through arteries. (https://www.health.harvard.edu/newsletter_article/using-music-to-tune-the-heart). Cardiovascular activity is one of the major functions that allows for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide while transporting and providing nutrients for the cells. Varieties of music has certain psychological,
For my iSearch paper I am researching how music affects the brain and people 's emotions. Although this is a complex issue, my passion has always involved music and an interest in how it affects how people react and think. I play the violin, and from personal experience I have noticed that when I am playing I have an emotional connection to the piece, whether it is sad, happy, or even upsetting. I have also noticed that the audience has an emotional impact based on what was performed. I plan to research scientific journals that record information and tests on how listening to music affects the brain and to look for documentation of someone exposing music to a culture that has no access to music and
Music is a reflection of the human soul that encompasses the direct emotion of the inner being. Music has existed from the beginning of time from the very creation of the universe, as the angles worshiped God. Throughout the centuries music has dramatically changed, exposing our nature of each generation time and time again. Truth is, you can expose the mindset of an individual based on the music he or she is currently listening to. The article “Surprising Science: What Music Does to Our Brains” by, Belle Beth Cooper makes eight points on how a person reacts when listening to music. Each person will react to music differently depending on their generation and perception at the given moment and has the ability to control
As mentioned above, music is a way to distract a person from fatigue by elevating their mood, and increasing their endurance. Recent research has found that music is more than just a distraction to a person’s physical ability. Recent studies made by athletic psychologists proved that listening to the right music while exercising can increase an athlete's performance up to twenty
1. Music can actually affect how we see neutral faces. We can normally tell if a person is happy or sad but when we listen to happy or sad music are perception changes. After one study were people listened to a short clip of a happy or sad song the people where more likely too see happy or sad depending on what short clip of a song they listened too. Something else that is very different is are emotions when we listen to music we have two different types of emotion that are related to music. The two types of emotion are perceived emotion and also felt emotion. This basically means that we can listen to a sad song and understand what the song is saying but not feel the song so it would not make you sad. This