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The Holocaust: Roaul Wallenberg

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THE HOLOCAUST
The holocaust was the persecution and murder of up to 6 million Jews, around 7 million Soviet civilians, around 3 million Soviet prisoners of war, around 1.8 million non-Jewish Polish civilians, around 312,000 Serb civilians , up to 250,000 people with disabilities, 196,000-220,000 Gypsies, around 1,900 Jehovah's Witnesses and possibly thousands of homosexuals. Just to name a few. Even while this tragic event was happening there were people who resisted the efforts of the nazis and one of those many people was Raoul Wallenberg.
Raoul Wallenberg was born on August 4, 1912, in Stockholm, Sweden. He had belonged to one of the most famous families in Sweden, the Wallenberg family. The family supplied many Sweden bankers, diplomats …show more content…

Despite a lack of experience in diplomacy he led one of the most successful rescue efforts during the holocaust. By July 1944 the germans had deported an estimated 440,000 jews, mostly to Auschwitz-Birkenau, where approximately 320,000 of them died upon arriving and the rest to labor camps. There were nearly 200,000 remaining in Budapest. The Hungarian police had intentions to deport them as well. To stop the deportation of the rest of the jews Wallenberg with the permission of the Swedish government began issuing certificates of protection to the Jews of Budapest. In addition to distributing certificates of protection he established “safe” houses that together they called the international ghetto. The ghetto was reserved for Jews and their families who held certificates of protection. The Hungarian authorities forced thousands of Jews to the Hungarian border. Later that year in 1944, Wallenberg intervened to secure the release of those with certificates of protection and forged papers. When the soviets liberated Budapest in 1945 more than 100,000 Jews remained, mostly because of Wallenberg's efforts.
The importance of Raoul Wallenberg’s efforts is that he saved hundreds of thousands of lives. Mr. Wallenberg is a great example of why people should learn about those who participated in resistance efforts during the holocaust. It is important so that if another mass genocide happens again we could hopefully look towards these people and be inspired to

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