Marquez Martinez English 12 Mrs. Wallace 2/8/15 Law Many people know their own legal rights as citizens, but how many actually know what the law is and what it means to us? What is its importance to our well being? What kind of impacts does it have on society and what impacts does society have on the law? All these questions add up to the most important and broad question, what is the law? The legal system is a system that interprets and enforces the law; a system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and may be enforced by the imposition of penalties. It is what keeps the peace among societies, nations, and individuals concerning matters such as fairness, …show more content…
Although there are countless subjects pertaining to the law, its separated into the two most common areas: civil and criminal. Criminal law is when an individual or group of individuals that has committed an act that can be considered harmful to society and/or individuals. If proven guilty of a said act, they can be imprisoned or fined depending on its severity. Common cases involving criminal law are theft, vandalism, white collar crime or cases with more severity such as murder and assault. For example, if one is convicted for selling illegal drugs on the street or stealing a car and that individual is found guilty for that crime, they will be punished accordingly. The initial fine amount or sentencing is predetermined accordingly by the state or federal laws and constitution, then decided by the grand just, then enforced and solidified by the judge. Civil law usually deals with money and the settling of lawsuits between organizations or individuals seeking compensation and satisfaction to the winning party. Subject matters that often deal with civil law are entitlement of real and personal property, financial security, compensation if ones property is harmed in any way and enforcing regulations on businesses and corporations. For example, if an insurance company refuses to pay for damages on an insurer’s vehicle, the insurer could file a lawsuit against the company
Imagine you are the director of health information services for a medium-sized health care facility. Like many of your peers, you have contracted with an outside copying service to handle all requests for release of patient health information at your facility. You have learned that a lobbying organization for trial attorneys in your state is promoting legislation to place a cap on photocopying costs, which is significantly below the actual costs incurred as part of the contract. (Case Study, p. 20)
The law is defined as the body of rules of conduct created by the government and enforced by government authority. Without any rules and behaviour, life in a group would be difficult, if not impossible.
Law is a system of rules that are enforced through social institutions to govern behavior. (Robertson, Crimes against humanity, 90).Laws can be made by a collective legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes, by the executive through decrees and regulations, or by judges through binding precedent, normally in common jurisdictions.
In every society around the world, the law is affecting everyone since it shapes the behavior and sense of right and wrong for every citizen in society. Laws are meant to control a society’s behavior by outlining the accepted forms of conduct. The law is designed as a neutral aspect existent to solve society’s problems, a system specially designed to provide people with peace and order. The legal system runs more efficiently when people understand the laws they are intended to follow along with their legal rights and responsibilities.
Laws are the system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and may enforce by the imposition of penalties.(google)
Law can be defined as a system of rules and regulations that are enforced through social institution to govern the country which can be made by legislatures by legislation, executives or judges through binding precedent. The law can be regarded as a constitution enforced that shapes politics, economics and society in various ways .
The Criminal Court system is made up of four main components, each with its distinct aim. Each part works independently to achieve its goals. The four components are: law enforcement, prosecution, the judiciary, and the corrections. Law enforcement is the most visible element of the criminal court system. It is the part that has the first contact with crime offenders and victims. The functions of this component are: receive and document crime reports, carry investigations on reported crimes, collect evidence, and arrest offenders. The prosecution ensures criminals are brought to justice. This element represents state interests. The defense part of this component represents the interest of the accused (Neubauer and Fradella 66). The judiciary has the duty of overseeing the proceedings of the court and ensures that the law is not broken at any stage of the criminal justice system. The final say on law matters comes from this element. The final component is the corrections stage and its duty is to imprison
What is law? Law is a set of rules that are “laid down by the state and backed up by enforcement” (Reed, Pagnattaro, Cahoy, Shedd, and Morehead, 2013, p.6). These set of rules were made to take away the diversity amongst people. Laws are a set of guidelines that are to be followed by every citizen. Under each law, people are required to be treated equally regardless of any differences that may appear amongst a group of people. The law applies to everyone, including the law maker and the law enforcement. “Under the rule of law, laws that are made generally and equally apply group; they apply to all or most members of society and they apply to various groups in the same way” (Reed, Pagnattaro, Cahoy, Shedd, and Morehead, 2013, p..7).
Only a few people actually know “the law”. Others think that the criminal justice system is a body that only has one set of rules and laws and all act the same. Not to mention that because of television they think that every case is tried at criminal court with a judge and a panel of jurors. However that is not the case because there’s two specifically types of law, civil and criminal law. Though both are very different from each other, both results are the same since they help protect our rights as citizens.
There are two major areas of law, civil law and criminal law. As a society, people tend to not pay attention to law unless they are in the middle of an issue. The two areas of law are important to know though, since an issue can occur at any time and it is important to be prepared and have a basic understanding of what is happening and what to do. Many people do not know the distinction between civil law and criminal law, and while the ramifications vary considerably for each, the cases can occur simultaneously, which is why it is important to know the differences and in what scenarios each form is used.
Over the years, through all the radical events that have played out through the United States, the one program that has grown and learned from mistakes has been the United States Legal system. Ever since the original thirteen colonies became independent from the British Crown, the United States has had a legal system in place. While the United States grew, state by state, so have the regulations, policies, and laws that the legal system has created.
Imagine, if you can, complete darkness. Not like when you close your eyes, but the complete absence of light. It is hard isn’t it. Now add silence. The only noise you hear is you beating heart and struggled breathing. Finally add to that situation, being in a six foot by eight foot by eight foot room that is exceptionally cold. All the walls are constructed of feet thick concrete slabs. Sounds like an intro to a cool action scene in a movie where the hero escapes a horrible prison controlled by the enemy forces in a foreign country doesn’t it. You would be sorely mistaken. What I have just described to you is the standard dimensions and factors of the average United States prison cell.
What is the rule of law and what does it do for us? The rule of law is everyone has to follow the laws. Lloyd Duhaime says “ all are equal in eyes of the law.The rule of law protects us from each other.”Gray, Ritter says“Laws that protect us from discrimination because of our race, gender, age, and because of a disability.” No one has to obey the government but they do have to obey that law. West’s Encyclopedia of American Law says“No individual can be ordered by the government to pay civil damage. The rule of law means that everyone must follow the law, no matter who they are.
Laws are an important part of our lives that can either protect us or hurt us depending on what we are trying to do and what we want. A law is system of rules that is designed to regulate actions and relationships between people. Laws are generally created for the benefit of the whole and for the right treatment of people. There are not always clear laws about every issue and when people feel like they have been treated wrong they can sue someone in a court to establish justice. Courts have jurisdiction which is power to make legal decisions. Workers at the Amazon warehouses were upset by the unpaid screening at the end of their shifts which resulted in many lawsuits against the company’s policies.
According to Reference.com (2007), law is defined as: “rules of conduct of any organized society, however simple or small, that are enforced by threat of punishment if they are violated. Modern law has a wide sweep and regulates many branches of conduct.” Essentially law is the rules and regulations that aid in governing conduct,