Over the past thousand years of ancient human civilization, there has been a constant occurrence, no matter what part of the world it may occur. Dictators and powerful tyrants who have utilized fear and propaganda for their own benefit, in order to enhance their power and rule with an iron fist.Between the governing of Joseph Stalin from the mid 1920s-1953 in the Soviet Union, the fascist leadership of Benito Mussolini’s over Italy during the early- to mid 1900s, and Adolf Hitler’s command over Europe during WWII, over time the world has been infested with people who have been so despotic, that they would do anything (including murder their own citizens) in order to reign supreme over their nation.
It takes compassion for humankind, love for ones country, and a strong pursuit of justice in order to become a strong and respected leader. However, every once in a while there are leaders that decide to do things their own way and rule ruthlessly . One of these leaders was Joseph Stalin in the Soviet Union. Stalin used propaganda to build himself up in the eyes of the public and improve his image. He had cities named in his honour, history books were rewritten to show him more favourably; saying that he played a prominent role in the revolution of the Soviet Union, which gave him an almost legendary and even mythological image (1). Stalin controlled the Soviet media and made sure any artwork, literature or music about him was complimentary (2). He also had his name added to
especially noted when he earned the First Class Iron Cross, the highest military honor a German
One of the characteristics of Totalitarianism is propaganda. Stalin ruled by terror and with a totalitarian grip in order to get rid of anyone who might oppose him. Stalin expanded the power of the secret police, and encouraged citizen to spy on one another and millions killed and sent to forced labor camps. Stalin had a cult of personality built around himself in the Soviet Union. Cities were renamed in his honor; Soviet history books were rewritten to give him a more important role in the revolution and mythologize parts of life. He was the subject artwork, literature, music, and his name actually became a part of their national anthem. His government controlled the Soviet Media which had a lot to do with propaganda.
World leaders are leaders with high governmental power in the world. Every leader, not just world leaders, is either great or corrupt; they are rarely both. Most of Russia’s history is filled with corrupt leaders. Joseph was one of those leaders. Stalin killed millions of people during his rule. But Stalin also led the Soviet Union almost to the top in world power. Stalin had many influences that led him to his Soviet Leadership in which gave him many admirers but even more non-supporters.
Joseph Stalin used his intellect, and power, to outmanoeuvre his rivals to become leader of the Soviet Union. Using carefully planned propaganda including, painting, statues, and a series of cultivated posters Stalin immortalised and glorified his leadership. These state-manufactured images created a ‘cult of personality' around him, subsequently, creating an image of a heroic worshipped figure, who was associated with every aspect of soviet society. Stalin controlled the media and according to the historian Moshe Lewin, Stalin single handily, ‘become the system,’ (Lewin in Pittaway, 2008, p.137.)
Stalin and Hitler emerged at the time when political and economic instability had crippled the USSR and Germany. They began making improvements which encouraged their people to believe that prosperous times await them. This notion would unfortunately turn out as an illusion. Both figures would eventually rule by decree. Despite treading on different paths of dictatorship, both figures still find some commonalities.
If two men were to be tagged with having the most impact, good or bad, on twentieth century Europe the names Joseph Stalin and Adolph Hitler would ring loud and clear.
Joseph Stalin, from the time that he was a low level revolutionary to the years that he spent as the dictator of the Soviet Union, always knew what he needed to do to achieve his goals. His organized rise to power allowed him to gain a steady flow of followers who would support him for decades to come. Stalin received a minor government position in 1917, but by the time a new leader was needed in 1924, he “had turned the largely routine post of Party general secretary into the most powerful office in the Soviet Union” (“Joseph Stalin) and “had built a personal empire for himself through his control over committee appointments at all levels . . . expand[ing] the leading Party organs with his supporters, who then voted against his rivals”
Almost everyone knows what a monster Adolf Hitler was, but most people do not know that one of the great ally leader of World War II, Joseph Stalin, had committed even greater atrocities than Hitler. Joseph Stalin was a ruthless and yet diligent dictator of the Soviet Union, whose rise to power influenced a multitude of major events in his country’s history. Due to Stalin’s impactful reign, he made the Soviet Union become a global superpower, underwent difficult hardships such as the Great Famine in the Soviet Union, and after his death, caused the Soviet Union to go through a process known as de-Stalinization.
Throughout all the worlds significant and powerful leaders, Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini were two men that similarly abused their powers in ways never seen before.
Joseph Stalin was the political leader of the Soviet Union during the twentieth century. Stalin’s leadership style was most commonly defined as brutal due to him abolishing private ownership, as well as his numerous political purges that resulted in the deaths of thousands of officials within the communist party. While in the end Stalin did lead the Soviets to win World War II, a large number of lives were lost in the process.
Thus, the “Cult of Personality” was flourishing. Propaganda glorifying Stalin and Soviet ideals brainwashed the minds of Russian people. Stalin successfully impressed his socialist philosophies on millions of workers and peasants. Over time, socialism transformed into Stalinism, and it took hold. Stalin was able to hypnotize people towards one belief, the love of Stalin. When they saw Stalin being portrayed heroically everyday in the news or on posters, they began to idolize him. Stalin is like Big Brother; he was the main focus and had total power over the people and their actions.
Throughout the years, the world has had its Fair share of Ancient and Modern dictators. The word Dictator originated as the title of a magistrate, in the Roman Republic appointed by the Senate to rule the republic in times of emergency. (Freeman, 2008). Dictators eventually became known to be the ruler in total power over a country, typically one who has obtained control by force. (Freeman,2008) The ancient dictator Nero and Modern dictator Hitler both used their power to provoke terror and absolute fear within their people, as well as both committed genocide on a particular group in which they felt that played a big part in their country’s demise. Although there are thousands of years separating the ruling between the ancient Dictator of Rome; Nero and the modern dictator Hitler, it didn’t stop events from repeating in a very similar manner.
Joseph Stalin built up this love with the "Cult of Personality". He was glorified with giant statues and monuments. Stalin appeared daily on the cover of Soviet newspapers; he was in every facet of Soviet life. Daily visual imagery of Stalin portrayed him as a Georgian peasant, which emphasized socialist principles of power from the people. In addition, people called him “father and teacher of the peoples” (Runyan 66) and a deity, because he replaced the Czar and the Church. These daily images were engraved in the minds of the people. Thus, the “Cult of Personality” was flourishing. Propaganda glorifying Stalin and Soviet ideals brainwashed the minds of Russian people. Stalin successfully impressed his socialist philosophies on millions of workers and peasants. Over time, socialism transformed into Stalinism, and it took hold. Stalin was able to hypnotize people towards one belief, the love of Stalin. A simple cause and effect: they saw imagery of Stalin portrayed heroically everyday in the news or on posters and they began to idolize him. Stalin is like Big Brother; he was the focus and with the love and loyalty of his people, he had total power over them and their actions.
for is a difference in this two regimes . A pure race and Arians were
How are people influence by other people? What are the conditions that attribute to the causes of the behavior of people who become influences by others? These are two questions that were explained in this video, “The Power of the Situation”. This video looks at the ways people are influences by other people through social psychology definition. Social psychology study the individual in its social environment. The concept of the power of situation was demonstrated throughout the video with different experiments. These experiments showed how people can be influenced by groups, leaders, and society. One example given in the video pertaining to the power of the influences of leadership on people was by Adolf Hitler. Adolf Hitler showed how his