According to Biography (2016), “Oliver North was the deputy director of the National Security Council appointed by President Ronald Regan.” He was involved in the Iran Contra Scandal through supplying military firearms to Iran in exchange for the United States Hostages that were being held in captivity, and the secret operations to financial fund the contras. He was indicted on the charges of illegal gratuity and destruction of documents, but he was granted immunity.
Once a former governor, Jimmy Carter ran for president in the 1976 election and won, defeating Harrison Ford. Throughout Carter’s campaign, he connected to the people through his religious beliefs and way of life. He assured to the people that as president he would never lie to them, which is something that truly caught the attention of everyone because the people were tired of the dishonesty they felt had been coming from government in the recent past. His mission was to improve the efficiency of the government and politics, as well as protecting the environment. Carter’s strong belief in human rights was another factor that appealed to the people, specifically black Americans because they felt that he truly cared for them as people and their
in 1985 that the U.S. might sell arms to Iran through Israel with the goal of releasing American hostages held in Lebanon by Iranian groups (“The Iran-Contra Report” Presidency.UCSB.edu). The arms would be used to aid Iran in their ongoing war against Iraq (“The Iran-Contra Report” Presidency.UCSB.edu). Robert McFarlane, a national security advisor who brought the suggestion to President Reagan, believed that the deal would improve U.S.-Iran relations, in addition to Lebanese relations, thus giving the U.S. needed influence in the Middle East (Wolf PBS.org). However, several advisors to Reagan questioned the legality of such an act, as both U.S. policy, prohibiting straight arms-for-hostage swaps, and the embargo on arms to Iran, the Arms Export Control Act, condemned that course of action. (“The Iran-Contra Report” Presidency.UCSB.edu). Though his advisors Caspar Weinberger (Secretary of Defense) and George Shultz (Secretary of State) opposed the sales, President Reagan listened to McFarlane (National Security Advisor) and William Casey (CIA director) and went through with the plan, but Reagan never actually signed the plan or reported it to Congress, as required by law (“The Iran-Contra Report” Presidency.UCSB.edu). Thus, Reagan could later claim that he had no knowledge of the arms sales, as it was never formalized. Control of this operation was given to the National Security Council, which was also conducting aid operations to the contras (“The Iran-Contra
In class, we discussed the Iran-Contra Affair involving Ronald Reagan. However, we did not go in depth about public opinion, George H.W. Bush’s involvement, or how people feel about it today. This paper will seek to continue this topic. For example, the Iran-Contra polls showed that most Americans did not believe Regan’s cover stories, yet there was never a push for him to pay the political price, which would ultimately have been impeachment. Thus this paper will further attempt to understand the mindset of people that allowed these events to occur with little penalty.
George Tenet was the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency from 1997-2004. He was good at what he did; he was so good that he was asked to stay on as the Director of the CIA when President Bush won the Presidency. The one thing Tenet experienced with the Bush administration that he did not experience with the Clinton Administration is he became part of the President’s inner circle. Once George Tenet experienced the inner circle, he no longer was able to focus on rebuilding the agency (Stillman 2000). In George Tenet and the Last Great Days of the CIA, Richard White, Jr. gives us the rise and fall of the CIA under CIA Director George Tenet.
Where he was later accused of condoning a radical leader identified as Rios Montt and death units affiliated with the Salvadoran military that was subsidized by the U.S. government. But with those accusations, Reagan put a lot of energy into overthrowing the government in Nicaragua that almost ended Reagan's presidency. Thus resulting in the U.S. Senate cutting Reagan's ties to his surrogate army in Central America. Which this ended with The White House running the war from the basement of The White House and funded the operation by paying for some of it with prohibited arms sales to Iran that triggered the Iran-Contra Affair. These complications ended in Reagan evading prosecution by his affiliates saying he had no knowledge of the affair.
Policy violations, propriety, and violations of the law…While President Reagan and his administration may have had good intentions, the actions undertaken by certain individuals while carrying out the operations mentioned above, did in fact, violate laws and executive orders, and as a result, put the offenders in direct conflict with the rule of law.
In 1992, George H.W. Bush ran for President for a second time, this time though, something was different. More information linking Bush to the Iran Contra Affair of the Reagan Administration had become public, and the news media was beginning to make the connections. In one of the first articles released regarding his involvement in 1992, the author, Walter Pincus, began to openly criticize Bush for his deception. Pincus, who wrote a lot about Bush and his involvement, explains that “In the almost six years since the scandal surfaced, records and testimony from congressional and legal proceedings reveal that Bush, while vice president, watched Iran-Contra unfold from a front-row seat in the White House.” (Pincus, Walter, 1). Pincus is
First, the Lebanese magazine Ash Shiraa reported that the United States had been secretly selling weapons to Iran in an effort to guarantee the release of seven American hostages. Furthermore, this illegal sale contradicted President Reagan’s vow never to negotiate with terrorists and violated the U.S. arms embargo against Iran.
The Iran-Contra Scandal was a shocking and nefarious governmental affair which occurred during the executive administration of President Ronald Reagan. The affairs involved many people in the United States government and their dealings with other nations, and the congressional hearings which were held to expose the secrets and find the truth behind the scandal to determine who was involved and who would be deemed guilty of atrocious crimes (Vile).
The Iran Contra Scandal, an undisclosed arrangement of illegal trading, that took place during the 1980’s , during Ronald Reagan's presidency, involving people from the United States government, Ronald Reagan's administration , and the United States military. The scandal was a covert action never authorized by the United States Congress.
June 17, 1972, five burglars were arrested inside the Watergate – the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee. What appeared to be an ordinary break-in began a long series of events that led to the first ever resignation of an American president and forever changed American citizen’s perception of their government. Watergate helped expose the dark underbelly of American democracy – revealing the weaknesses in our political system which enabled President Nixon to abuse his great powers and grievously mislead the public.
In my opinion what president Reagan did was shady. Our President lied to everyone, he supported a bad group, and he had Oliver North sell weapons to Israel is a terrorist state supported Islamic militate. to get the american hostages in Lebanon from 1982 1986. congress and the president lied to people and said they were not doing that. it was dangerous able to sell weapons through fake private company Iran used the money from the missals to found wars I central america. big cover up happens people realize there lying national security staff destroyed documents and emails. president and his adviser committed perjury . top advisers lied top keep him safe. the legal staff on a special investigating community found enough events. he was never asked to leave office to embarrassing.
The Iran-contra affair was a shocking incident nonetheless, two covert operations that took place under the Ronald Reagan administration. It was a secret operation that involved an agreement to provide funds or assets to the Nicaraguan contra fighter to aid them to overthrow their Marxist government. However, it was money gained from Iran weapons deals. The affair took place around the year 1980s and had two initiatives. First, was the agreement to help Contras that were at war with the Sandinista Government of Nicaragua. Secondly, was the use of placating moderators within Iran government to make deals with us to extend the hold of American hostages and influence foreign policy. This conspiracy would alter the general public
Political scandals are fundamentally impending, regardless of government type. One example would be the Iran-Contra Affair during the Reagan Administration, where the U.S violated the embargo policies against Iran. Another example would be the “stimulus” heist during the Obama Administration, where he basically took trillions of dollars in the name of “stimulus” spending. These types of scandals, however, have been more prevalent these days due to the fact that more people are gaining more extremist views, which is a conflict for many.
Attorney General Kleindienst, appointed Defense Secretary Elliot Richardson to Attorney General and have him involve himself in the Watergate investigation and prosecution, dismissed his White House Counsel John Dean and appointed White House Aide Leonard Garment to his duties that he still did not do enough to counteract what his role was in the Watergate scandal. The author’s view in this article might make the reader understand the severity of the