Abstract.
Information in today’s world is promptly evolving and has tremendously changed the way we communicate on a daily basis. With the increase in mobile technology we now have constant access to information and services from our laptops, smart phones, tablets, and other web enabled devices. Nevertheless, even though information technology has brought colossal benefits to our culture it has also increased the impact of personal and private information. The research paper will exemplify the risks in not implementing a security system in the early stages of development. Another challenge that systems are facing, is how data has been collected and generated. With new ways of storing data a big number of rules are outdated thus data is
…show more content…
In 2013 Target had a breach which was ranked among the worst ever. Before the target incident in 2012, Sony Play Station 3 (PS3) suffered a crucial security leak. In this incident they stole and gained access to personal information of PS3 user, such information stole was: users names, passwords, mail addresses, and credit cards. In other words, the attackers gained access to all your personal information that could potentially use it for their own interest, harming your family and possibly bank accounts. This trespassing was able to succeed because Sony didn 't keep up to date their security software and protocols. (Reisinger, 2014)
Sony could have prevented this breach if they have had a good protocol of security in case of any incident, not to mention that as part of your security plan you should always plan on having your system up to date so you can compete and protect your system against new threats. Many organizations don’t realized that by failing this important step you put your organization in hands of hackers, as the example of Sony in which it found itself in a privacy breach which affected millions of users accounts, Sony was also fined a large amount of money due to the information stolen. In other words, by not implementing or including software security to the system at the beginning of planning Sony could have had prevented this breach. Maintaining and having a secured system will always be more practical economically
Confidentiality is the protection of information from unauthorized access. This is the assurance that information provided has not been made known to unauthorized persons, processes or devices. The application of this security service suggests information labeling and need-to-know imperatives are core aspects of the system security policy. Information, in today’s world, has value and everyone has information they wish to keep secret. Information such as credit card details, trade secrets, personal information, government documents, and many more. It was stated (Securitas Operandi™, 2008) that, we are bound to keep many secrets – corporate, staff, and personal secrets. We must keep this confidential information under wraps and earn the trust of employers, colleagues, and regulators every day. Mechanisms to enforce this include cryptography, which is, encrypting and decrypting data, access controls such as
A week after the last security breach, Sony announced to its PlayStation Network users that certain information may have been compromised. Many users were very upset because their personal and financial information had been compromised for over a week and they were unaware. There was a significant delay between when the card information was compromised and when Sony notified its users. Many users who did not give credit card information to Sony were still upset because they use the same login and password for multiple sites, and now their information on other sites may have been accessed without their knowledge. After the breaches, Sony did not just patch the holes in its network security, it had to rebuild from the ground up, further upsetting users by causing the network to be
Personal data are regulated by United Nations and urges States to implement effective measures to ensure that information concerning a person´s private life does not reach the hands of person who are not authorized by law to receive,process and use it.Thus private data are protected not only by law of States also by international laws, and concerning computer misuse
On Dec 19, 2013 Target Corporation announced to the world that they had suffered a major data security breach. Due to Target Corporations poor stance on network security, hackers were able to steal over 40 million payment card records, encrypted PINs and 70 million customer records during the Black Friday sales week. Initial reports indicated that it was malware placed on their Point of Sales (POS) system, but that was just the tip of the iceberg of the breach. If there had been better security from the start this breach could have been avoided or greatly reduced.
This case study, written in 2009 is not the only case where a major data breach has occurred within organizations. In the late 2011 Sony’s PlayStation Network (PSN) was breached impacting up to 77 million user’s accounts including data on names, address and possibly credit card details. In late 2013 Target had a cyber-attack that compromised a large quantity of its data and had 110 million accounts compromised. Finally in September 2014 Apple had their iCloud server breached by hacking that compromised all the users of the online server. These occurrences still have some unanswered questions and several experts have yet to decipher the actual reason as to why the security breach occurred.
Target’s response to the breach was not appropriate and they did not handle the whole situation with integrity. From not being forthcoming when the breach
In the middle of the holiday season, Target shoppers were knocked off their feet with the news that in December 2013 that 40 million Target credit card numbers had been stolen (Krebs, 2013f) by someone accessing Target’s data on their point of sale (POS) systems (Krebs, 2014b). To make matters worst Target later revised their number to include the private data for 70 million of their customers (Target, 2014). The breach took place period of November 27 through December 15th 2013 (Clark, 2014). Target had gotten taken for over 11 GB of their data that had been stolen (Poulin, 2014). Target did not catch their internal alerts and was informed about the breach when they were contacted by the Department of Justice (Riley, Elgin,
Aside from the Playstation Outage, there had been larger and more nefarious data breaches in history that exploited weaknesses in internet, server, and network security. One such breach is when Heartland Payment Systems had, what was called, the most massive credit card security breach in history, with hackers embedding deep into Heartland security and recording card data. According to Bloomberg Business, it was estimated that “as many as 100 million cards issued by more than 650 financial services companies may have been compromised”. The attack cost Heartland $12.6 million, which was orchestrated by a man named Albert Gonzalez, who was also the cause for several other data breaches, each costing from thousands to millions of dollars. Another such attack was when Russian, and a Ukrainian, computer hackers assaulted NASDAQ stock exchange servers and stealing “more than 160 million credit and debit card numbers, target more than 800,000 bank accounts” (NY Daily News). Separate hacking operation spanned over seven years, attacking NASDAQ, but also affected “chains like 7-Eleven”. All the operations, in the period of time and the global scale it spanned, resulted “in at least $300 million in losses to companies and individuals”. One of the latest, and possibly the largest, data breaches of 2015, Anthem, the second largest health insurer in the US was hacked, compromising millions of account and personal data, as well as social security. When Anthem discovered that they had been
In 2013, The US retailer was had one of the largest security breaches for a US retailer. From Nov 24th to Dec 15th hackers were able to steal 40 million credit cards records using the Zeus virus for entry. They then manipulated the POS system to record all credit cards and debit cards. The Zeus virus has been able to infect more then 3.6 million pc and continues to do so. The hackers were able to access Target’s network through a third party vendor and access core systems to begin there chaos. Target’s IT security actually was able to identified the malware with FireEye during the breach but did not act due to failure in security process. The total damage of this breach is estimated to be 252 million and brought a larger spotlight on
There have been quite recently enough subtle elements spilled to the press and investigated by security specialists to assemble it. This was a focused on and pre-planned breach. That implies the attackers set out to break into Sony. A focused-on assault is the hardest to stop. "Against an adequately gifted, financed and roused hacker, all systems are defenseless," composed famous security professional Bruce about the Sony breach. The attackers said they accessed Sony's systems from the internal Sony. In November, after the breach was made open, a few workers said they reached the hackers group that caused the breach, Guardians of Peace, or GOP. "Sony left their entryways opened, and it bit them," a GOP part known as "Lena" revealed to CSO Magazine. "They don't do physical security anymore". "Physical security" is hacker speak for things like entryways, windows, keycards, and camcorders. The attackers said thoughtful workers let them into the building. Lena disclosed to The Verge, "Sony doesn't bolt their entryways, physically, so we worked with other staff with comparable interests to get in. "We don't know whether these workers were
The confidentiality in the loss of privacy lead to a breach resulted in tens of thousands of confidential documents being posted on the Internet revealing everything from Social Security Numbers of Sony employees, the home addresses and compensation plans of Sony executives. The leaks even produced documents that did not belong to Sony—documents from consulting firm Deloitte that had somehow found their way on to a computer inside Sony, disclosing compensation data on Deloitte consultants across the country. (Kataoka, 2014)
Technology has become a major force in the modern world. It dictates the lifestyle, career plans, and educational endeavors of many people who have no option but to follow the domination of technology in their lives. The necessity of using technology in communication, education, and for enjoyment as well has empowered the companies to invent new technologies that might not be very safe for using so frequently. The privacy of the people is at increasing risk while using the latest technology for sharing photos, videos, and personal details of our lives with everyone without any guarantee of protection of that information. Thus it is imperative to analyze whether the new technologies are safe for privacy and security of the people. Eggers wrote
In the last decade it’s amazing how technology has advanced over the years and will continue to advance for many years to come. Every year there is a new cell phone from Apple or Samsung, with new features that make our lives more convenient. From faster software to higher picture quality and so on. I am unable to recall the last time I used a camera to take pictures or went to the bank to deposit a check. Technology advances every day and many can’t wait to see what’s next to come. But with new technology comes greater risk for violations of privacy. In the following research paper I will discuss the types of security breaches and the cost associated with these breaches that businesses around the world face on a daily basis.
Customer Needs- Security systems are required by people to0 keep their homes safe, it gives them a sense of safety for their personal belongings, when they are away from their home.
Answer: Information Security is the practice of defending (guiding) information by considering the CIA Triad Principles which are Confidentiality (Authorize access), Integrity (Accuracy and Completeness) and Availability.