The System Development Life Cycle

The biggest advantage that Scrum has over Waterfall is the ability for the customer to see and use the software early. Many times customers do not really understand what they want until they are actually using the software so having the software available early allows them to provide feedback immediately. If there are changes to made they can be added to the next sprint and adjusted quickly without much cost in

Cost and resource needs are higher for traditional than Agile due to Waterfall’s sequential development phase of all requirements determined in the beginning, software design and finally implementation of master design. The need for all information up front takes substantial time to gather and the sequential design does not allow for project changes as the flow enters into the programming stage. With Agile, costs remain low because there exists an incremental and iterative approach to the project, meaning less time is used to collect all requirements up front, the

The Agile Methodology Principles makes the development much faster because the primary importance is given to the customer satisfaction and continuously delivers product. Even though requirements change at the ending phase the product is developed. The Agile development insist the self-organizing team which can create requirements, best architectures, best models. The Agile development promotes a distinct way of thinking to build things and methods to deliver continuous improvement of product. It facilitates to make best practices and decisions together. It a development to promote the adaptive planning, continuous improvement, evolutionary development and delivery, and required time to complete work. It encourages for rapid response to change in the whole development cycle. The project team prefers agile development to move in a creative and quick way. The project progress also depends on working software and project environment and support is provided and built by the individuals. They promote the sustainable environment. Constant attention is provided to the technical excellence and best models are given by the agile methodology. This principle helps the project team members

On the other hand, Agile methodology is a development method that promotes teamwork and flexibility throughout the life-cycle; it is a development method that supports using a small, cross functional team to provide software frequently in small increments on a regular cycle. It implements regular contact with employees and is more flexible compared to the Waterfall Method. There are several different Agile software development methodologies like Crystal Methods, XP, Dynamic System Development Model (DSDM), and Scrum, all examples are focused on flexibility and focuses on keeping code simple, testing

➢ Also known as Systems life cycles, Systems Development Methodology, Project Life Cycle, and Methodology.

The organization would prefer minimized privacy of developers so that everything they do is visible to everyone else in the project. And they would also rather have their developers work on code than the documentation. Customer feedback is deemed important for the prototype presented and this is used to plan the next course of action.

Both Agile and Waterfall models work with the same project and programmatic building blocks, such as scope, cost, schedule and

Agile techniques should be used to solve the current issues faced by the company as agile techniques normally being used by the software industry help the business to act in response under the unpredictable situations faced. In Agile methodologies opportunities are been provided to evaluate whether the project is under the direction all through its development cycle. All this is being accomplished with the help of regular tempo kept in work, and the teams must show a product which is having the desired potential.

Finding out what will permit an organization to work optimally is the driving impetus behind almost any business or organizational theory. The Waterfall Method appears, at first glance, to be a lot like the Roman Civil Code: anticipate as many contingencies as possible, and then proceed to delineate how they will all be tackled. The problem, as the literature seems to note, is that there will always be things or exigencies that cannot be anticipated – which is why agile

Agile is an iterative and incremental (evolutionary) approach to software development which is performed in a highly collaborative manner by self-organizing teams within an effective governance framework, with "just enough" ceremony, that produces high quality solutions, in a cost effective and timely manner which meets the changing needs of its stakeholders [1].

Agile is a member of software development mode. Actually It is not a technique. I think not only it is a methodology, but also it is a process of development software. It will show and guide us to finish the development step by step according to the project required. However this kind of development mode is driven by human. The human will control the direction of the project.

The most noticeable different is that it is less document oriented, usually it emphasizing a smaller amount of documentation for given task because of it is rather code-oriented. Here is two major differences of agile solution. Agile methods more adaptive rather than predictive, Most of the traditional and engineering methods tend to try to plan the large part of the software process in detail for a long span of time and this will work until the things are change. Agile method is more flexible in front of the changes and it tries to be processes that adapt and thrive on change. Agile methods are people-oriented rather than process- oriented., The traditional engineering methods is to define a process that will work well whatever happens to be using it but in agile methods assert that no process will make up the skill and the knowledge of the development team or a group, so the role of a process is to support to the development team in their development

Software development is one of the highest demands in all over the world. We use software development techniques to solve the problems and to satisfy customers. Agile software development is a conceptual framework for software; it is also a group of software development methods based on iterative development. In 2001, agile software development was created by seventeen people with a desire to find alternative approaches to software development. The most important thing about agile methods are team work, conveying information to the team, face to face conversation, and satisfy the customer. There are various methodologies but I am going to describe the most popular ones.

Though many people interchange system engineering models and software engineering life cycle models, they are defined as two different approaches to software development. System engineering is the technical and technical management process that results in delivered products and systems that exhibit the best balance of cost and performance. As the program progresses from one phase to the next one, so does the system engineering process. It deals with the overall management of engineering project during their life cycle. Its main focus is knowing what the clients and end users wants and needs are satisfied and developing just that all the way through the system’s entire life cycle. Whereas, on the other hand, software engineering focuses on the quality of the product or system, how cost effective it is, is it done within the time-constraints given, whether it is easy to maintain and enhance, and does it work as the requirements defined. Its main focus is on delivering a product that meets the requirement specifications. There are so many models to choose from, as it all depends on what the project needs and entails. Depending on the requirements, allows for the choice of what mode to use.

Computer system plays an important role in solving human problem in their daily life. There are standard steps in order to develop information system called System Development Life Cycle (SDLC). SDLC is the framework available to build a complete system. There are five phases in SDLC which are planning, analysis, design, coding, testing and maintenance (refer to Figure 1 in Appendix 1).