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The Un Convention On The Rights Of Children

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INTRODUCTION
The UN Convention on the Rights of children defines a child as “everyone under the age of 18 years, unless under the law applicable to the child majority is attained. The UK has a number of laws protecting children and guaranteeing them basic rights
The changing ideas about children have led many scientists to claim that childhood is a social construction. The scientists use this term to mean that “understandings of childhood are not the same everywhere and that while all societies acknowledge that children are different from adults, how they are different and what expectations are placed on them change according to society in which they live.

Childhood Policies
The United Kingdom has a large number of laws protecting children and guaranteeing them basic rights. There are numerous pieces of legislation that provide children with rights in the areas of education, health, justice system etc. even though this policies exist, there is tendency to view children in the UK as incompetent, irresponsible, dependent etc
In UK educational policies, children are mainly understood as learners and citizens in the making adults in preparation. The focus is on their educational outcomes and vast sums of money are invested in working out how to improve their qualifications and attainments to ensure they are well positioned to take their place in a competitive labour market/economy.

In social welfare policies, children are frequently seen as being at risk of

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