The World Wars Impact on Society
Thesis: The aftermath of World War II was the start of a new era. It created the decline of the previous ruling forces and the rise of the two superpowers; Soviet Union and the United States of America, creating a clash between the two bipolar opposite countries. Following World War II and the Suez crisis in 1956, The British Empires status as a superpower was greatly diminished. For the remainder of the Cold War the United States and the Soviet Union came to be viewed for the most part as the two remaining superpowers, dominating the majority of all world affairs. (Syracuse University News) Looking at the financial effect of World War I. not all, like in some European nations, were destroyed by the war. In some nations, like the America 's, production lines and wide open spaces were unharmed, and were performing like never before. World War I accelerated American mechanical production, prompting a monetary boom all through out the war.
While the war was overwhelming for France and the United Kingdom, these nations had the ability to recoup financially without a lot of trouble. It was Germany, that especially endured financial struggles after the war. Under the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was required to make financial payments to the Allies, called reparations. The substantial reparations, combined with the crushed financial foundation all through out Germany and political strain under the Weimar Republic, prompted a money strain.
After World War II, only two world superpowers remained: the United States of America and the Soviet Union. The contradictory political regimes of the democratic United States and the communist Soviet Union were believed to be mutually exclusive which increased bitterness between them. Inevitably, the apparent tension between the two superpowers led to the Cold War which lasted about 45 years. It was war without bloodshed or battle, instead it was a metaphorical war where the U.S and the Soviet Union increased their weapons and fought for political influence, one always wanting to excel or maintain within the range of the other. The United States’ desperate need to contain the communist political ideology from spreading any further and meet the Soviet Union’s increased development of nuclear weapons led to the their involvement in the Cold War. The impact the Cold War had on life during the 1950’s and 1960’s can be measured through the creation of the House Un-American
World War II brought difficulties in the economic side of things. When the war ended, reduction in the consumption meant that less jobs for the people. Additionally, Americans’ were unemployable because of jobs not being
Brands' purpose for writing this book was to inform the reader of actions taken before, during, and after the Cold War. After World War II, the United States and Russia were the only two remaining world powers. Each had a conflicting method of government, which ultimately led to the Cold War. The two superpowers were at the center of attention for the better part of
Companies that were going bankrupt months before were now literally begging for labourers and some even suffered from a shortage of workers. This was mainly due to the rapid production levels the country needed to produce military equipment including ammunition and vehicles etc. A short time after the U.S. declaration of war, the unemployment rate dropped a massive ten per cent from its previous amount. After taxes, business profits almost doubled and industrial output increased massively at 96 per cent. Government expenditure also sored dramatically to 53 per cent of GDP at its peak in 1945, in comparison to around 20 per cent of GDP previous to the war. This contributed to business recovery and gave companies the kick start they needed. Due to productivity doubling, consumer goods also expanded. The war consumed one third of industrial output and this ensured a constant supply of goods, the U.S being the only country with a significant rise in supply despite rationing. Wages also rose 50 per cent higher by 1944, this was a combination of over-time pay and wage increases etc.
One of the terms that Germany had to meet was A large debt in gold for reparations to the other countries, Which was 132 billion gold marks (Doc C). Although they had to pay off reparations to other counties they did not have to rebuild bridges, roads, schools, and business as did their other allies. Germany had to suspend payments due to the Great Depression in 1931 also
After World War II, the American psyche became permanently stained with new ideas. During this time period, the American government actively sought to change the way the American people thought. The support of the American public was crucial to the success of the war effort. Many ideas introduced during this point of time consisted of new roles of certain people groups in American society. Women and minority groups would prove themselves in the workplace, millions of citizens would be discriminated against, and social barriers would be broken and assembled. Even though World War II took place in Europe and the Pacific, it made lasting social changes that can still be seen in America.
The outbreak of World War I brought great shock to Americans, and the end of the war impacted American society. When the Central Powers surrendered, The United States was finally in relief. But compared to other countries that took part in the war, the US was barely affected. The war affected economy the most, it prospered. It also affected countless citizens and their daily lives. Florida was an ideal place for military training because of the open land, and I would constantly see training in the military training camps outside in the fields. World War I brought great changes to the United States that I imagine will affect American citizens for years to come.
What was known as the “Great War,” began as a military conflict between Austria-Hungary and Serbia in 1914, however it was the death Franz Ferdinand that snowballed into declaration of war against Russia and eventually war on a global scale involving 32 nations. When World War 1 began in 1914 the United States proclaimed neutrality for mostly economic gain but as time went on remaining neutral became more difficult. When Germany attacked, and sank the Lusitania on May 7th, 1915, America knew it was time to fight back and two years later declared war.
When World War I ended in 1918, it had many unforeseen economic consequences. Despite a stable economy when entering the war, the political consequences of World War I helped to spread and exacerbate the Great Depression. After the war, Germany had millions of dollars in reparations to the winning countries. France and Great Britain had massive damage to their countries and cities, all of which required rebuilding. The United States recognized a need and was more than willing to lend to these countries. When the Great Depression hit in 1929, U.S. banks started to fail, and began to call in these foreign loans and refused to lend more. Results of the Great Depression include a decline
World War 2 is a war that was fought globally between the years 1939 to 1945. The war mainly involved all the great powers of the world. They ended up forming 2 military alliances that opposed each other. The alliances were the Axis and allies. The World War 2 included several people adding up to 100 million. The war can said to be one of the most deadly wars as it claimed several lives (Zabecki 76). Dangerous weapons were used such as nuclear weapons. Bombing of industrial areas and population centres led to the death of millions of people. The aftermath results of World War 2 were complex political era, cultural, social and economic impact in the world. The war symbolized the decline of great super powers and the rise of a rift between United States of America (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR). This essay is going to mainly concentrate on two major impacts which will be social and economic impact.
After World War I Germany could make no money because all of these factories were bombed. They could not make any goods because they had no factories to make any in. Also a lot of farmland was destroyed so they had to get all that back and grow more food. They had no money so they couldn't buy anything from other countries. They had to get by with the little amount of things they have left. Germany had money but after the war there currency was just about worthless. This was the complete opposite for the United States seeing as World War I really helped our economy. After World War II Austria Hungary was no longer a country.
American factories and country sides were unharmed, performing better than ever unlike in some European countries the United States was not laid to waste by war. World War I sped up American industrial production, leading to an economic boom throughout the ‘Roaring Twenties.’ The fighting was devastating experience for France and the United Kingdom these countries were able to recover economically without too much difficulty. Germany however particularly suffered following the war under the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was required to make monetary payments to Allies called reparations. The heavy reparations combined with the
Throughout the twentieth century, both World War I and World War II significantly impacted American society in several ways. From 1917 to 1918, the United States’ involvement in World War I began an increase in the number of women in the workplace that would steadily continue throughout much of the twentieth century. The United States once again played a major role in World War II from 1941 to 1945, and this war is actually seen as a turning point for women in the workplace. During the two world wars, women workers were impacted by discrimination, the danger of the work they completed, and the portrayal of women in propaganda during both world wars, and yet the different time periods of the two world wars led to differences in how women
World War I also effected the economy of United States and the World economy. Stock market crashed in October 1929 in United States, and it marked the beginning of the great depression. Thousands of banks and businesses failed during this time. Agricultural production fell, and unemployment rose quickly. Unemployment commonly exceeded twenty five percent. In 1933 one out of every four American workers was out of a job. Since World War I effected the economies of almost all the countries, the world trade fell off and countries turned to nationalist economic policies that only provoked the problem. Prices of everything were so high that money sometimes was more useful to burn than to spend. Counties had over 280, 000 million dollars in expense during war. The costs of World War I was too big to pay for the world, and the economy of almost all the countries fell down.
World War I produced major economic changes. British industry had been to a large extent transformed by the mobilization of millions of soldiers and by an unprecedented switch to war production. Under a positive perspective, the economy had shown a new production capacity. Although total output had decreased, due to the smaller workforce, productivity definitely increased. There had been much state-sponsored modernization. Electric power was used more than