Truman Doctrine Research Paper

1947: Truman Doctrine: The Truman Doctrine was one of the policies under President Truman’s “Containment Policy.” In the Doctrine, he requested $400 million to bolster forces in eastern Europe to defend against Communism. Congress agrees and passes the doctrine. Dean Acheson, who was the Secretary of State at the time, argued that the fall of a Communist country will have a “domino” effect on the neighboring countries, and they need to be properly prepared for such a situation. As result of this policy, the US became the “global

Truman and Eisenhower each wanted to help limit the increasing issue of communism. One approach they did was getting involved physically and militarily in the countries that were in need. The peace conference at Potsdam was a failure, because communist Russia still stood on their own and as their own separate nation. The Soviet Union had already succeeded in conquering Poland, and much of Europe splitting up Germany. After Hitler committed suicide, the main obstacle for the United States and many other countries was to avoid the looming threat of communism. Truman created the Truman Doctrine to possibly stop or postpone this issue. “I believe,” he argued, “that it must be the policy of the United States to support free people who are resisting attempted subjugation by

In the time period of 1945-1952 a superpower threatened the US called the USSR with the ability to have both MAD, Mutually Assured Destruction and the threatened spread of communism this took place in the Cold War. Before the Cold War, WW2 was coming to an end the Yalta conference had granted the Soviet Union all the land they had traveled to get to Germany causing the Soviet Union to take most of Eastern Europe for themselves. Later on in the Potsdam conference Stalin promised that communism will take over the world and president Truman declared war on USSR thus beginning the Cold War. The Truman Doctrine did contain communism in Europe and Korea. The Doctrine did contain communism by, The Marshall Plan, The Berlin Airlift, and The Korean

During the Cold War, Truman was a major influence in fighting against communism. The Chicago Tribune, published in 1947, mentions President Truman’s speech which anticipated conflicts among the United States and the Soviet Union. He clearly stated that the U.S. was against Russia and that an “outcome will inevitably be war” (Document A). One of Truman’s strategies to prevent the spread was a foreign policy known as Truman’s Doctrine.

Harry S. Truman became 33rd President of the United States after the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt during World War 2. During Truman's presidency, he led Americans to successfully capture the island of Okinawa on June 22, 1945. He was also the one that agreed to drop the atomic bombs on the city of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He hoped it would help save American lives and Japanese lives too, and prevent Stalin from invading Japan and transforming it into a communist country. On September 2, 1945, Japan surrenders marking VJ Day and the end of World War 2. Years later, after the war, all surviving inmates from Japanese Internment camps were given a recompense of $20,000.

The Truman Doctrine was a policy first set forth by United States President Harry S. Truman in 1947. The immediate objective of the policy was to send U.S. aid to anti-Communist forces in Greece and Turkey, but it was later expanded to justify support for any nation that the United States government believed was threatened by Communism during the Cold War period. The containment policy had been quite successful in the initial stages. Politically, the Truman Doctrine was to provide funding, weapons and supplies to governments who were fighting against the communist threat. It successfully helped Greece and Turkey in resisting a communist takeover.

President Truman Doctrine 1945–1953 Contain the expansion of communism, presumably everywhere. Truman Doctrine 1947 announced on the 12th of March 1947 in response to Greek civil war and communist threat in Turkey, Truman asks Congress to approve $400 million in aid to both countries, and they accept, sets a precedent of US help to threaten states through economic means (Woolsey, G. C.2008).

The introduction of the Truman Doctrine in March 1947 by President Harry S. Truman was an outline for the basic foreign policy that America would use against Communism and the Soviet Union for nearly four decades. While President Truman assumed office while inexperienced in global affairs, the doctrine demonstrated his firm stewardship on foreign policy. The doctrine, which was eventually adopted as an international relations policy, was introduced in a speech regarding intentions of the country to help Turkey and Greece with military and economic support for them to avoid falling into the Soviet sphere. The main goal of the doctrine was to help free individuals who were opposing initiatives by armed minorities towards suppression. In addition to containing military and economic concepts, Truman Doctrine symbolized the role of the United States in demonstrating global leadership in post-World War II era. As a result, the doctrine ended up playing a crucial role in the then regional and international affairs during the Cold War.

It was on March 12, 1947, the beginnings of the Cold War between major world powers, the democratic US and the communist USSR, when President Harry S. Truman announced his famous Truman Doctrine before a joint session of congress. In his doctrine, Truman states the importance it is for the United Sates to become involved in assisting other countries with political, military, and economic aid to all “democratic” nations under any kind of communist threat. He also states that the reason countries become communist is because they had the “totalitarian regimes forced upon them against their will” (Truman, Harry S.); therefore, in order for that not to happen, the US would restore hope into those who are “resisting attempted subjugation by armed

President Truman began the war with the Soviet Union, guided the United States through World War II and established a foreign policy that would carry on throughout the twentieth century. Although the Congress and most of the United States supported him, much of the public debated if the Truman doctrine was worthy, and this argument has continued throughout the years past. The public that debated the Truman doctrine saw it as the beginning of the United States becoming responsible for world order. Truman felt strongly about the responsibility of the United States in aiding other countries against communism. He believed that it was common sense

Harry S. Truman was the 33rd president of the United States of America. Truman was born in a small town in Lamar, Missouri. He considers his hometown Independence, Missouri, where he grew up and worked as a farmer alongside his father. His spouse’s name was Elizabeth Virginia Truman but she was nicknamed “Bess.” They had one child whose name was Mary Margaret. In 1934, President Truman became a part of the United States Senate. Truman’s vice presidency in 1845 alongside Franklin D. Roosevelt was very brief. In less than 3 months, Roosevelt died of a heart problem and Truman immediately took office as America’s new president.

When the Soviet started expanding into free, independent nations, Truman decided that the United States could no longer stand idly by. The national security depended on his actions. He then announced the Truman Doctrine is one of the strongest examples of Liberalism in U.S. foreign policy history. Threatened by the spread of internal or external authoritarian forces, this doctrine was committed to contain democratic nations, which would be in the best interest for America. He announced U.S. foreign interventions in even faraway lands.

The Truman Doctrine was a United States foreign policy established by President Harry S. Truman (1945-1953) in 1947. The policy stated that the US would provide military and financial support to Greece and Turkey to prevent them from falling to communism. This started a policy of “containment” which would persist for many years to come. After World War II left most of the world devastated, the US and the Soviet Union emerged as the two global superpowers and despite being allies during the war, the two became adversaries when their goals for Europe after the war conflicted. Greece had been embroiled in a Civil War between it’s standing government and a communist party vying for power, and Great Britain, who had long supported Greece, was unable to support them any further, and asked the US for it’s support. In Turkey, Soviet leader Josef Stalin demanded partial control of the Dardanelles, a strait in Turkey connecting the Black Sea and the Mediterranean which possessed significant strategic value. The policy makers of the Truman Doctrine decided that support must go to both Greece and Turkey, as support given to just one of the two would be futile as if one nation fell, the other would fall soon. This idea of one nation’s fall to communism leading to another’s fall to communism became known as the “Domino Theory”. The Truman Doctrine was a significant change in US foreign policy, and set the tone for US relations in Europe and the rest of the world for most of the Cold War.

1. Truman’s Policy of Containment was that the U.S. would work to stop the spread of communism by providing political, economic, and military assistance to all democratic nations under the threat of communism or any external authoritarian forces. The political aspect of this policy was the alliances made during the Cold War. NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) was a defensive alliance among the U.S. and other European countries against the Soviet Union. This alliance still exists today. The Warsaw Pact was a defensive alliance that included the Soviet Union and its satellite governments in Eastern Europe. These alliances assured that if one country was attacked, then the others must react by coming to the defense.

The foreign policy of the United States during the Cold War fully supported the growth of democratic nations. The USSR, however, wanted countries to become communist like them. These opposing views led to tension between the two nations. As a result, in 1947, President Truman issued the Truman Doctrine which stated that the United States would supply aid to any country as long as they pledged to be democratic. The Marshall plan was enacted in 1948 and it was similar to the Truman Doctrine except it provided financial aid to these countries. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, the United States used its foreign policy to help countries resist communist influence.