Type 2 Diabetes Essay

Diabetes can be treated in three basic ways: by diet, by diet in conjunction with tablets, or diet in conjunction with insulin. Diet serves as an initial control for non-urgent patients. If a person’s diet will have a major effect on glycaemic control, it does so reasonably quickly, within a few weeks of changing

Type 2 Diabetes is a disease that is found in a variety of age groups around the world. This disease is growing at a rapid rate and it is impacting the health of this generation and future generations to come. Diabetes is a disease that impairs the body’s ability to produce or respond to the insulin hormone produced by the pancreas. The insulin allows for the glucose to be effectively used as energy throughout the body. Diabetes causes carbohydrates to be abnormally digested, which can raise blood glucose levels. This means that the glucose is not being taken up by the cells that need it. The cells cannot take up the excess glucose that has accumulated in the blood, so it is excreted through the urine. This can lead to problems with the kidneys, central nervous system, heart, and eyes because high blood glucose can damage the blood vessels of these organs. This diseased is managed by adopting a diet low in fat and high in fiber, increasing physical activity, losing excess weight, and not smoking. If this

First, I must give you some background on this disease, diabetes is defined as when a person’s blood glucose (which is sugar) is too high. (Take Charge of your Diabetes, 2007 pg 8). The causes of this disease is when your body is unable to produce insulin or fails to use the insulin your body does produce properly. Blood glucose which I stated is sugar, is made in our bodies for energy and is pushed into our bodies by

In humans, diabetes mellitus is one of the oldest disease. Diabetes is a disease in which the body is unable to produce and respond to the insulin hormone properly which causes an elevated blood glucose level and increased glucose level in urine. About 3000 years ago, it was first found in Egyptian manuscript. The difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus was made in 1936. The main focus in on type 2 diabetes mellitus. The type 2 diabetes mellitus can be because of many factors including insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency or it can be by both. It can be genetic and also because of environmental and behavioral risk factors including physical inactivity, sedentary lifestyle, generous consumption of alcohol and smoking. Obesity is found to be the main contributor in approximately 55% cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is more common than the type 1.

For some of you that don’t know what diabetes is, it’s a group of diseases that result in too much sugar in the blood, or high blood glucose. And as well as

The disease I chose to write on research paper is Diabetes Mellitus Type II. Diabetes is one of the major chronic diseases caused by the insulin resistance that body generates within. It is a serious public health issue currently. There are different types of diabetes we encounter nowadays, but the three main types are Type I, Type II and gestational diabetes (Diabetes Mellitus,2005-2016). The type II diabetes is a non-controlled disease and it is the most common and also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes (Diabetes Mellitus,2005-2016). The impact on the human physiology is by insufficient production of sugar (insulin) in the bloodstream which then over the time damages to other organs. According to Public Health Agency of Canada,

There are over 240,000 people in NZ who are diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is the largest and fastest growing health issue in NZ. According to a set of data from an Otago University researcher, Dr Kirsten Coppell from Sciblogs(an organization of scientists in NZ), said, “7% of New Zealanders over the age of 15 have diabetes, 18.6% have pre-diabetes which typically leads to Type 2 diabetes (therefore the prevalence is likely to go higher than 7%), The pre-diabetes prevalence increases with age - it was 45% in 55-64 year age group”. These people have no clue on what risks Type 2 has on their body, what damage it can cause, and how it can affect them if they continue living the way they do. To prevent this from happening, a healthy diet and regular exercise can help reduce the risk of getting Type 2 diabetes.

I believe both your diet and how much you exercise affects your chances of getting diabetes. Both a balanced diet and regular exercise is necessary to reduce your chances of getting type 2 diabetes. If you eat a balanced diet but didn’t exercise regularly or regularly exercise but didn’t eat a balanced diet then it won’t be effective if you ate a balanced diet and exercise regularly. This is supported by drguwatch.com “Both diet and physical activity are considered lifestyle choices, because that are so closely linked to the development of type 2 diabetes, doctors will generally advise lifestyle changes first, before prescribing any medication.” I would suggest a balanced diet with the occasional treats. But I would also recommend at least 1 hour to 30 minutes of exercise a day. Whether it be aerobic exercise or strength

The objective of this chapter is to provide a well detailed systematic critical analysis of the chosen articles related to the research questions previously identified in chapter 1. This chapter has been divided into sub-sections to reflect the research questions of the literature review.

Type II diabetes is often diagnosed later on in life so it is referred to as “adult-onset” diabetes (U.S. National Library of Medicine). In 2012, the World Health Organization reported that 1.5 million deaths were directly caused by diabetes (World Health Organization, 2015). The WHO reported that 90% of diagnosed diabetes results in type II diabetes (World Health Organization, 2015). In 2014, they also reported that in low and middle income families more than 80% of deaths occur because of diabetes (World Health Organization, 2015). These deaths simply occurred because people were not eating healthy and receiving enough nutrients as well as not getting enough exercise (World Health Organization, 2015). Individuals who live in a community that lacks healthy food sources such as grocery stores are more likely to develop type II diabetes (World Health Organization, 2015). In the United States alone, over 9% of the total population have diabetes

Diabetes is one of largest health issues in NZ, affecting an estimated 6.8% of adults over 25 (Ministry of Health, 2015). Distribution of this health issue is shockingly unequal, with a

One of the most serious (and misunderstood) diseases that affects our country today is type II diabetes. While many people may not understand exactly what type II diabetes is, it is actually quite simple: "Type II diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the way your body metabolizes sugar (glucose)- your body's main source of fuel" (Mayo Clinic, 2006). Type II diabetes is the most common type of diabetes, with approximately 90 to 95% of the 21 million Americans who suffer from diabetes have type II diabetes. It has been estimated that one-third of people with type II are not aware that they have it; if it goes undiagnosed for a long period of time the disease can become life-threatening (Mayo Clinic, 2006).

Diabetes Mellitus is a serious disease shared by 16 million Americans (PharmInfoNet1). It is a disease characterized by a failure of the pancreas to produce enough if any insulin. Insulin is the chemical in the body that turns sugar into usable energy. “While it is treatable, diabetes is still a killer. The fourth leading cause of death in America, diabetes claims an estimated 178,000 lives each year. So the treatment is aimed at holding the disease in check, reversing it where possible, and preventing complications” (Hingley 33). Due to the life threatening nature of diabetes, the necessity of controlling it is absolutely imperative. Philip Cryer, M.D., president of the American Diabetes Association and a professor at Washington

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder, essentially, the body cannot correctly handle glucose in the bloodstream. It occurs when the blood-glucose level of an affected person becomes too high (hyperglycemia). In normal circumstances, the glucose in the bloodstream is regulated by a hormone called Insulin and another called Glucagon. When glucose levels are higher than

Type 2 Diabetes is being diagnosed at alarming rates. It effects every age group, ethnicity, economic status, religion and race - it does not discriminate.