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Understanding The Components Of Scientific Research

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Understanding the components of scientific research assists in being able to read scientific research documents correctly, evaluate the methods that are used, and decide whether the conclusions reached are rational. Exploratory research involves many things, in particular, case studies and the psychobiography, content analysis, and archival research. Research, in itself, can seem to be an elusive form of representation. These components to proper research will be further explained.
One part of the exploratory research process is that of a case study. The definition of what makes up a case study is really dependent on the particular textual definition or even, upon the researcher. Depending on the type of text one reads, the definition of what constitutes a case study can differ. One definition would be that a case study is a concentrated focus on a specific topic (Trochim, & Donnelly, 2008). Freud, the original developer of the case study, used them as his foundational belief of psychoanalysis. Whereas Piaget used the case study as a way to study how children progressed over time. Another is that it is a method of observation in which you focus on a person, group or entity (Cozby, 2012).
Case studies are typically used when a person, group or entity holds a rare or unusual quality or circumstance that is considered significant. For instance, the article “Adolescents and ‘Autographics’: Reading and Writing Coming-of-Age Graphic Novels” (Hughes et al., 2011) presents a case

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