preview

Vandalization Of Graffiti

Good Essays

For several decades, graffiti has been a subject of great contention. Is it art that should be appreciated? Or is it vandalism that must be condemned? Semantics aside, what can be definitively agreed upon is that graffiti is an urban phenomenon and that its many manifestations are unique in their own ways. The urban landscape that is the canvas for graffiti artists and taggers houses some of society’s most problematic factors, such as socioeconomic disparities, power struggles, political unrest, and a sense of isolation. For some communities and individuals, these social stratifications and feelings of detachment have led to their use of graffiti as an outlet to express their urban realities. To understand the communal usages of graffiti, there must first be an understanding of which communities are frequently using graffiti and what factors of city life are the causation. Often times when people think of graffiti, gang graffiti is one of the first forms that come to mind. However, in order to analyze gang graffiti, it should be questioned as to why there are even urban gangs in the first place. Many gangs reside in impoverished inner city communities and as such they are subject to substandard housing, poor education, high rates of substance abuse, and violent crime (Marcionis and Parillo 2013:277). In order to cope with their troubled lives, “residents of high poverty urban neighborhoods [will] by necessity form network links to survive” (212) and gangs are one of these network links. Additionally, Marcionis and Parillo find that in lower economic communities, the “collective sharing of tangibles and non-tangibles is an important coping strategy” (212) in managing their disenfranchised lives, and gangs will, at times, provide both tangible and non-tangible resources via money, physical protection, shared values, and kinship. In gangs, there is also evidence of modern gemeinschafts and mechanical solidarities, given their provision of kinship, sharing of resources, and protection for urbanites that feel largely marginalized by those with power (123). Like the gemeinschafts and mechanical solidarities of old, gangs are close knit communities with in group-out group mentalities and are what Gans

Get Access