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Vanguard Group Case

Decent Essays

1. What do you think of the Vanguard group as a firm? What is the Vanguard group investment philosophy?
2. What are the key differences between Life-Style funds and Life-Cycle funds?
3. Discuss the pros and cons of Life-Style funds. Explain their rationale.
4. Discuss the pros and cons of Life-Cycle funds. Explain their rationale.
5. Are the Life-Style funds or the life-Cycle funds consistent with the theory (MeanVariance approach)?
6. Would you invest in either Life-Style or Life-Cycle funds? Why, why not?
Question 1: What do you think of the Vanguard group as a firm? What is the Vanguard group investment philosophy?
Vanguard was founded by John C. Bogle (Princeton University B.A., 1951) in 1975. Prior to
The Vanguard Group, …show more content…

Based on

the risk level, the combination of asset classes in the portfolio might have an investment approach from conservative to aggressive.


Investors can reallocate the investment based on their own views and changes in life situation. For example, if an investor changes marital status from single to married, he/she can move to a more conservative portfolio.



Investors can have a different purpose for the investment which determines the length of the investment portfolio: o Income (investor wants to have steady monthly/quarterly/annual income) – investment horizon is usually 5 years or less. Example: 70% of investment shares in fixed income and short-term fixed income, and 30% in equities and international equities.

o

Conservative (investor is looking for stability and growth opportunity) – investment horizon is usually 5 to 10 years. Example: 45% of investment shares in fixed income, and 55% of shares are equally split between equities, international equities and short-term fixed income.

o

Moderate (investor is looking for growth opportunity and moderate risk) – investment horizon is 10 years or more. Example: 70% are equally split between equities and fixed income and 30% are in international equities.

o

Growth (investor is looking for greater growth and is open to greater risk) – investment horizon is 10 years or

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