19th Century Victorian London was a vastly different place to the London that we’re familiar with today. Medicine was nowhere near the standard it is today, personal hygiene was almost non existent in some areas, and overcrowding, poverty, and disease were the major problems experienced by Victorian Londoners. Due to these circumstances, death at an early age was extremely common, especially in the poor population. The BBC Victorian Britain section of it’s website states that a baby born in ‘the 1830’s could expect to live to only 29’.(Daunton, BBC, Death in the City) Prominent diseases included cholera, typhoid, smallpox, scarlet fever, and measles, mumps and rubella.(McAlpine, BBC America, 5 Horrible Diseases You Might Have Caught in Victorian
More issues such as sickness, and death arose due to the overcrowding of people and the unsanitary conditions they lived in. Thomas B. Macaulay, a social historian, states people live longer because they are better fed, better lodged, better clothed, and better attended in sickness. (Doc 3) This without a doubt means that if people had better conditions in living, and not as much overcrowding, they would live longer. One big issue that was an ongoing problem during this time was disease and infection. Disease would take a lot of lives, and people could not do anything about it because, because they did not know how to fight it. Edwin Chadwick stated that the annual loss of life from filth and bad ventilation is greater than the loss from death or wounds in modern wars. (Doc 6) With foods being contaminated, it was obvious that people would have died from infection and disease. In Manchester during this time, people were dying rapidly due to many reasons. The Lancer, a British medical journal, published a work stating the average death in certain places. More of the working class would be likely to die faster than a regular artisan or trader. (Doc 8) The main reason this happened is obvious. It was because the working class would live in poor conditions, and would be overcrowded. With this being said, the workings’ class condition was not any better than how they
Dickens was a strong champion for children’s rights in a time when children were treated as property. He did his best to make sure that children were treated the way children should be instead of being wronged in life. After reading this paper, you will know all the horrible things children went through during the Victorian Times. During the early times of the Victorian era, new programs were set up to improve working conditions for those that worked.
main way to catch a criminal was to catch them in the act or to have a
From 1801 to 1851, the population of London grew from under 1 million inhabitants to 2.25 million. This was due in large part to immigration, both from other countries and from the countryside of England. Hundreds of thousands of people were moving to the newly industrialized cities and towns to find work, having been squeezed off the land because of the enclosure of farms. There was also displacement of the working-class within the city of London because of a number of construction projects. There were street improvement schemes in which tenements were razed in order to widen the passages. The transformation of part of the city into a non-residential district devoted to finance
Discuss the challenges faced by three of the following groups: business, labor, the city, and farmers. How did each of these sectors endeavor to find stability through a search for order through organization?
In American industrial cities, late 1800s, Poor neighborhood were not the best place to live. With poor living conditions, poor sanitation and crowded housing, many epidemics of infectious disease spread into the poor population and touched even the wealthy class. Cities such as New York were crowded and workers were living in tenements, which were often cramped, poorly lit and poorly aerated. Moreover, these tenements lacked of adequate plumbing, therefore waste was flooding in the public streets. Streets was crowded of waste and garbage. Population was poorly nourished and has a poor life hygiene like water pollution and poisoned food and milk. Accordingly, infectious disease was the common death reason. Big cities had known outbreaks of
Have you ever felt so sick that you might die? Back in the Victorian Era it was for certain that you could die from an illness.Diseases caused a lot of death, illness and injuries during this time period.Diseases caused a lot of death, illness and injuries during this time period.Mumps during the Victorian Era was deadly disease and was really contagious and annoying to take care of.When a person got mumps they would have several symptoms such as swelling of cheeks, it is possible, and a fever. It was not really deadly but really contagious. This disease was a pain in the butt disease and you could not get vaccinated during the victorian era. In in the article Inspirational Stories, Kevin Teal says “Fortunately, for most people, mumps is
Firstly, access to medical care. Years ago medical care in the 19th century was not very good. The hospitals were very basic, many beds in a large room (ward) there were very rarely curtains around the beds for privacy because in those days clothes were short and extra material would be made into clothing. Also, they may not have been very clean, they were hygienic to work in but for people that were very ill they may of made that person more poorly. Clinics were similar; they had the basic bed to check patients on and the small amount of medicines. Not all the time did they have the correct suitable medication for patients. So some patients may have had to suffer for longer than what they should off because it was hard to get medication that was going to cure
It is important to remember that nineteenth century was the era in which Britain’s Public Health was introduced (Clark, G. 2005). The impact of the industrial revolution era generated a source of income for the government and the people, which resulted to an increase in the British and European economy (Allen, R. C. 2007). This meant that people were moving into the cities to be closer to factories for jobs; it also meant that new buildings were being built closely to each other with poor sanitary conditions. The building conditions were poor and damp, which then led to overcrowding and spreading of diseases (Ashton. R.J.2015)
“In 1695, the population of Britain was estimated to be 5.5 million. By 1801, the year of the first census, it was 9.3 million and by 1841, 15.9 million. This represents a 60% growth rate in just 40 years.” (C N Trueman "Life In Industrial Towns"). This illustrates that the advancement of machines during Britain's Industrial Revolution has attracted many people to come to the country. With so many people arriving, there was a high demand on housing for the people to live. Manufacturing cities, such as Liverpool and Manchester, faced encountered this problem never seen before. The solution created was to build as many houses using the cheapest materials and placed them back-to-back. This solution brought more issues along the road. Many of these houses hold a family of about 9 people and each house did not have their own their own bathrooms or fresh running water. Every block of 40 houses had only 6 bathrooms for all to share. “Sanitation and hygiene barely existed and throughout the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries the great fear was a cholera, typhus or typhoid epidemic.” (C N Trueman "Life In Industrial Towns"). Cholera was the main disease that caused the death of 15,000 people in London during an outbreak from 1848-49. This disease spread as a result of sewage coming into contact with the drink water. There were many issues with the living conditions that the
Prostitution flourished in nineteenth century London. By 1875 there were more than 75,000 full-time prostitutes. Whitechapel, a district in the East of London, was one of the most crowded places on earth with over 30,000 people in a square mile. Because of overpopulation, people did whatever they could do to make money. Synagogues, kosher butchers, barbers and tailors’ shops were abandoned because of lack of customers and income. Burglary, fencing, illicit liquor and other underworld activities flourished, but prostitution and white sex slavery were rampant. Serial homicide became an indicator for the clash of industrialization and human alienation which made it easier for the first modern day serial killer, Jack the Ripper, to maneuver around
The answer lies in the climate fostered in Victorian England. It was one of unparalleled progress due to exploding industrialization of cities with modern factories, production processes, and advanced engineering. This exciting era also brought momentous discoveries in Geology, Astronomy, and the sciences. Discoveries like electricity and vaccines made a huge difference in the citizen’s quality of life. However, even though there was much advancement, the unsafe sanitation
10 hours a day from Monday to Friday and six and a half on Saturday.
Victoria was Queen of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 to 1901. She was the only daughter of Edward, the Duke of Kent. Her father died shortly after she was born and she became heir to the throne. The Victorian Age was characterised by rapid change and developments in almost everything. From advances in medical, scientific and technological knowledge, to changes in population growth and location. Today, we associate the 19th century with the work ethic, family values, religious observation and institutional faith. In 1840, Queen Victoria married her first cousin, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. At first, the British public did not particularly like the German prince, and he was excluded from holding any official political position. At times, their marriage was hectic because they both had
great prosperity in Great Britain's literature. The Victorian Age produced a variety of changes. Political and social reform produced a variety of reading among all classes. The lower-class became more self-conscious, the middle class more powerful and the rich became more vulnerable. The novels of Charles Dickens, the poems of Alfred,