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Video Feedback

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Background
Traditional instructor to student feedback during the practice of psychomotor skills consists of verbal commentary and demonstration related to the application of learned skills. Feedback in clinical and professional education has been described as “specific information about the comparison between a trainee’s observed performance and a standard, given with the intent to improve the trainee’s performance” (van de Ridder, Stokking, McGaghie, & ten Cate, 2008, p. 193). This conceptualization of feedback can be thought of as a cycle of information as initial performance is observed, then commented on, with refined performance observed at a later time to assess skill progression or competence. Students internalize the verbal feedback …show more content…

The use of video feedback would make the tasks directly observable, allow specific information to be provided in a more in depth manner, and with specific tools such as Coach’s Eye be able to provide a direct comparison of a practice video against an accepted ‘standard’ in an effort to enhance student learning. The use of video feedback as it pertains to occupational therapy (OT) education can encourage learners to evaluate their performance in a clinical or laboratory setting and how it may be improved upon in clinical practice. Annotated video feedback can provide a stronger connection to the learner as it provides the learner with an engaging visual representation with concrete …show more content…

(2013) audiovisual feedback assists in reaching a movement goal and has the potential to motivate the learner to train longer than with a simple and abstract visualization. Additionally, Sigrist et al. (2013) address feedback strategies may also be classified according to the point in time at which feedback is provided: either during a motor task execution or by multimodal augmented feedback which includes visual and audio feedback.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of using annotated video technology to provide feedback to first semester occupational therapy students as they learned the psychomotor skills of range of motion, manual muscle testing, and transferring clients between surfaces. Specifically, this study addressed the following research questions:
1) Will annotated feedback on psychomotor skills lead to a significant difference in mean scores on the related lab practical?
2) Which psychomotor skill competencies will first semester OT students report receiving the most benefit from annotated video feedback?
3) What are first semester OT students’ perceptions of annotated feedback during psychomotor

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