The Romans had one of the best militaries the world has ever seen. What made the Roman military so successful? The Romans were a society that put more attention and effort into their military than any other society of their time, which made their military very innovative in creating new strategies and weapons in battle. The Roman military has influenced military today and can be seen in militaries around the world. The Roman military was ultimately very successful because of training/discipline, attacking strategies, and weapons that were used along with the innovations made to each of those areas. The military training was very important in the Roman society and every man above the age of 17 had to start his training. The Soldiers obtained and maintained physical fitness and combat skills with the training of fighting with swords, javelins, and many other weapons, which was their weapons training. The Soldiers also trained by marching long distances, carrying out numerous exercises, and simulated campaigns (Simkin). The training the soldiers went through was a very intense period of training and the discipline was very severe. Another form of training was for formation and marching and was done through group maneuvers in formation, marches, and mock battles also.
Soldiers who were well trained always presented confidence, moral, and plenty of energy in combat. The Soldiers were also very severely disciplined and one form of discipline was the “close order drill.”
A golden age is a period of cultural accomplishments brought on by economic prosperity and relative peace. The Roman empire experienced a golden age after the fall of the Roman Republic, arguably one of the greatest golden ages in history. The Pax Romana began in 27 B.C. and it reigned for 200 years before falling. The Pax Romana was a time of great prosperity with many accomplishments. The Pax Romana was not only significant because of the amount of wealth and power it wielded at the time, but it also contributed an enormous amount to society today. These contributions can be seen in many things like literature, currency, religion, medicine, etc. These accomplishments is what made them thrive during their golden age and help us thrive today. Their advanced society is one of the many things that shapes us today .Some of their greatest accomplishments were the architecture and their strong military and government. There were some important accomplishments in architecture and political and military structure that greatly influenced us today. The most important and influential of these achievements was the peace and stability they achieved.
The legions of Rome were one of the biggest factors in Rome's success as an empire. They conquered vast quantities of land, and were often used by the government to improve the morale of people living in cities, which often had parts that were cramped and unsanitary. The legions were set apart from contemporary armies due to their level of organisation and especially as they fought as a unit and not as individuals, as many tribes did.
The Roman Republic military was one of the first well-organized military of all time. Because of this, most succeeding militaries follow their example by adopting and adapting some of the same characteristics. The Roman and U.S. military are from different eras, but still share similar characteristics as well as vast modernized differences that have established the U.S. military as efficient and organized.
Spartans military was a hard core and well rounded out military in its time. Part of the reason why they were so successful is because of their rigorous training each boy had to go through. Why I said boy is because the Spartan military training would start at age 7 for a chosen boy. The boy gets chosen to live in spartan society at birth. If the Spartans did not believe that the boy would be rounded out for their society they would leave the boy to die. During the boys training hazing and fighting was encouraged to help improve strength among the boys. During spartan training each boy was mainly taught mathematics, music, and how to fight. Also during their training, they would learn how to steal but without getting caught. If they were caught they would not be punished for stealing but only for getting caught. This type of training continues until the boys would become men. Which is at the age of 20 for the Spartan's. At age 20 Spartan men would have to pass a series of demanding
The main system they utilized was to be careful amid infantry fights. That is to say that a trooper was required to survive a fight paying little heed to the result. A normal fight amid the Roman period was set apart with long remain off as the adversaries evaluated each other which had rockets and affront tossed at each other. At the point when sporadic conflicts broke out every so often and troopers needed to surge forward to battle, they would battle with compelling alert, hiding behind their shields and swinging their swords in short protective curves to restrain the presentation of their bodies. This careful style of battling by the Roman troopers demonstrates that they battled to stay alive instead of to thrashing the adversary. By doing as such they constrained their odds of getting harmed and being executed. Triumphs in the midst of such period had a spot with the people who could bear the huge physical and mental strain of combat because the causalities were despite for by far most of the fighting.
Many of Rome's successes were due to its highly trained and disciplined army. Rome's army became the best in the known world. The Roman army was organized into divisions of soldiers according to their social class. The ranks of the army could be divided into five classes. The first class were those who were the most well-off, they were equipped with the best weapons,
The military prowess of Roman commanders and legionaries proved to be successful enough to turn a small community into an ancient super power. There are many discussions to be had about the tactics and success of the Roman army, some of which are: their style of fighting, the attitude toward the fight, and the fruits of their war.
During the early stages of the Republic Rome was completely surrounded by hostile neighbors called Etruscan's. The Romans were constantly attacked by these people and ironically in defense they conquered these people. This theme of Romans conquering land in defensive wars will continue on even after the Republic. One of the reasons that the Romans defeated the Etruscan's was the Roman army. They improved upon the phalanx that they borrowed from the Greek by adding cavalry to it, and eventually they would replace the spears with swords. However the flexibility and adaptability of the Roman army certainly helped them during their wars.
The Romans were civilised in war because of the following answers, when they fought they had superior equipment, they had been well trained by a professional, they took advantage of their terrain and they were organised.
If the recruit failed the examination, a ceremony that Vegetius fails to describe, a better candidate would replace them. Initial training, according to the author, consisted of marching, running, jumping and swimming. Vegetius placed great importance on what seem like basic human actions and believed that those skills were essential in the development of a fit soldier. Following the initial training, levies were outfitted and trained on the use of the primary Roman weaponry, the short sword, javelins, bow, sling, and introduced to the wear of the requisite Roman armor. Vegetius concluded with the subsequent training of the soldiers in order to sustain their level of readiness. The author contended that his purpose for Book I was to point out methods required to field a “good and serviceable” army and discussed that some nations lost their sense of military discipline and that fact caused their downfall on the battlefield.
With all that was now available to the Romans, building bridges and writing poetry, having a life full of culture, surely the Romans were now unbeatable. With each new ruler came a slight change in government, some of whom wanted to go back to the original system and others clamoring for more sole power over the city and it's
This paper is going to be about Rome, and how successful they were. Now Rome wasn’t just the best society for no reason. It took hard work from military to farming to government etc. the list could go on for forever. Their military was one of the best to ever walk the earth. They fought off invasions, won land back over from other countries, and even invaded countries their selves. They were probably one of the most feared armies ever. Now where can a strong army come from without a strong government? The answer is simple; not very far at all. The Romans ran on a republic government. That meant that the citizens elected their leaders, much like we do today. In a way Rome is almost exactly what we are today; same government, feared army, and we are falling apart around the same time that Rome did.
The training was so hard that the soldiers became well disciplined and very fit. They were trained to such a high level that most forces they came up against were swept away; this is illustrated in the following passage: " They [the new recruits to the army] are also taught not to cut with their swords but to thrust. The Romans find it so easy to beat people who use their swords to cut rather than thrust that they laugh in their faces." Vegetius, A Book About Military Affairs
A centurion carried a short rod, to show his importance. He could use that stick to beat any soldier who violated an order he made. Men were placed around the empire to hold off and fight rebellions, or to guard the frontier. When soldiers were not fighting they were training in stone or timber forts and preparing for war. If a soldier was already a Roman citizen, he could join the army as a legionary. Non-Romans joined as auxiliaries. An auxiliary was paid a third as much as a legionary. Auxiliaries guarded forts and frontiers, but also fought in battles, often in the front lines, where it was the most dangerous. In battle, men would march behind the legion’s standard, a silver aquila (eagle). The Roman army consisted of about 30 legions. Each legion had between 4,000 and 6,000 soldiers, called legionaries. The commanding officer of the whole legion was called the legate. Legionaries were the best Roman soldiers, and best paid.
The Roman Military is admired by many people. It still amazes a lot people today how far advanced the Romans were in technology over 2,000 years ago. Some of their roads are still used today; their large baths are still admired with a lot of them still remaining. The Roman army was the most feared army at that time. Since the Romans wrote many different things down, there is lots of different sources available to find out how the Roman Military worked. My goal is to show you how strong the Roman Military was.