White-Nose Syndrome

with a placebo. The bats should be placed in a cave like setting and the effects of

This paper explores a regional issue of White-Nose Syndrome in bats throughout Missouri. Left untreated this fungus could cause several endangered bat species to become extinct. There are several new experiments to see if we can control the spread of White-Nose Syndrome including exposing bats to a bacterium, creating man made hibernation stations or other changes within the bats makeup. The best results we have seen so far must go back to the preservation of a banana. This bacterium may be the best way to preserve our current way of life without hopefully changing to world around us greatly as well.

There is a debate between scientists whether vampire bats should be killed or not. Firstly, ranchers, believe that vampire bats should be killed. For example, Chris Kraul a writer for the Los Angeles Times, shares that bats are feasting and killing off the cattle. Thus, this point proves that bats should be killed(Kraul). Secondly, Researchers believe that bats should be saved. For instance, Kraul reports that the theory for all of the attacks on the livestock are cause by timber cutting so the bats are losing food rich forests so they head toward the cattle for food. Therefore, this confirms that it is our fault for the bats attacking the livestock. Thirdly, I believe that bats should not be killed. To illustrate, Kraul tells bat based research

Although the visual systems of bats and humans vary in many ways, both visual systems have evolved to benefit each species differently. While humans see life in color with their cones during the day, bats are the kings of nocturnal mammals and are capable of maneuvering throughout the night. It has become clear that bats are capable of so much more then just echolocation from a visual perspective. It is beyond fascinating to realize that what was once thought of as true, is actually false in reality. Therefore, it is safe to say that the phrase “you are as blind as a bat,” can be put to

White-nose syndrome is a disorder connected to exceptional bat transience event in several areas of North America. In the study conducted by Blehert et al (2009), bats declines beyond 75% from winter 2006 to 2007. The fungal growths on their muzzles, ears, and/or wing membranes of the bats, cause them to collapse (Blehert et al. 2009). Thus, this experiment was done as research methods for inhibiting the growth, investigating factors affect the growth and to prevent the growth of the tip.

Do you need help with pest control in Whidbey Island, WA? You can get assistance from the pros at Bug Doctor Pest

cup, invented in 1972 by Jose Cardinal. A cup in a bat scoops away an area of the bat two inches

- It’s still a big problem because people are not bringing enough attention to it for it to be recognized.

Arnold, P. (2009, December 4). Endangered Species Tasmanian Devil: Low Genetic Diversity as a Factor of the Tasmanian Devil as an Endangered Species. Retrieved March 8, 2015, from http://www.brighthub.com/science/genetics/articles/13897.aspx

Athens is home to forest-rooting bats such as, the Big Brown Bat (Eptesicus fuscus) and the Eastern Red Bat (Lasurius borealis). WNS is mostly spread in caves during hibernation. Although Athens bats are not cave-dwelling bats, they are still vectors to the fungus that causes the syndrome. White Nose Syndrome is a virulent fungal disease and is highly contagious to bats. The name of the disease is how you can determine if a bat is infected, as the hair around their nose turns white. The disease also infects the bats skin and wing membranes. As bats prepare to hibernate in the fall, they seek to store fat for the duration of the winter. WNS causes the bats to awaken more frequently and abnormally during hibernation. This causes the bats to use their stored fat prematurely and sadly, the bats do not make it to spring. In conclusion, whether the bats’ lungs fill with fluid, their wings are destroyed, or their food storage is prematurely consumed, this disease is

Theodore Roethke’s poem ‘The Bat’ clearly focuses on the animal the bat and effectively conveys through the latter an important message to the reader. One could interpret this poem in various ways; however a prominent theme would be that every

Being used worldwide, neonicontinoids which have a similar chemical structure/properties as nicotine have been used as an insecticide that attacks insect’s nervous systems for many years now. Being infused within the seed of the crop, bees can be in direct contact with the chemical from the pollen of the plant, “…neonicotinoids, or neonics, a nicotine-based pesticide that coats seeds and infuses all parts of a crop as it matures, are "a key factor in the decline of bees” (“Save the bees, save ourselves”). Experts statistically noticed that one hundred percent of corn seeds and sixty percent of soybean seeds in Ontario are treated with this chemical (“Save the bees, save ourselves”). Presence of these toxins in a bee’s system lead to weakness and eventual death themselves, or play a role in multiple disruptions to their bodies. With the chemical in their body the bee’s health begins to deteriorate as scientifically proven, “Exposure to thiamethoxam appears to impair bees’ homing ability, with consequences for colony survival” (“Save the bees, save ourselves”). Neonicotinoids amongst other chemicals have been linked to causing problems in the bee’s homing capabilities as well as introducing the possibility of the deformed wing virus. A neuroethologist at Newcastle University, discovered that the neonic-tained nectar possesses seemingly addictive

60 class of bat, five class of fields - Jaguar, Puma, Ocelot, Margay, and Jaguarundi, as well as

In the short story “My life as a bat”, the author Margaret Atwood compares humans and bats and shows how more elegant and sophisticated they are. For example” When they kill, they kill without mercy, but without hate. They are immune from the curse of pity, they never gloat(17-20). Humans let emotion control them, it’s not hardwired to the brain but the scenarios and experiences they have lived to make them be that person. While bats do not let their heart get to their brain, they do what must be done in order for them to survive.

The long eared bat likes to hang out in deep heavily filled woods and in caves with low areas.