Winter Sports Research Paper

The Olympics have shown over the decades that they can be affected by political conflict. However, it seems that this is the point of the Olympics, to illustrate national pride, by competition. Bloodshed should not be the way for pride of one’s country to be shown, but it should be shown through competition, in the words of the founder of the modern Olympic movement, Pierre de

Secondly, if an athlete would get caught using PEDs they can lose everything they have done with their lives. Plenty of great record breaking athletes have been caught using PEDs. Players such as Alex Rodriguez and Mark McGwire in baseball (Historical timeline). These athletes both used steroids to enhance performance. The Russian had their own problem with PEDs of a different form when they blood doped. “The World

In November 2015, a historian received email from Nikita Kamaev, who is the chief director of the Russian Anti-Doping Agency. It said "I am writing to you as a result of your experience, within the field of sports science and anti-doping problems. I need to put in a book concerning truth story of sport medical specialty and doping in Russia since in 1987.” Kamaev explained that he was longing for a author and publisher, and he needed the historian 's interest. Three months later, Kamaev died of an attack. there is not any proof that Kamaev 's death was foul play, but however the well known poisoning of Alexander Litvinenko, a former officer of the Russian Federal Military Intelligence Section 5 and Russian agency, and a laundry list of journalists who 've died throughout Vladimir Putin’s regime, may leave associate degree observer pardonably suspicious. It’s strange to avoid wondering it, because the 2016 urban center Summer Games initiate below the cloud of Russian doping scandal,that in scope exceeds something enacted throughout the Soviet era. In May, the erstwhile director of Russia 's anti doping laboratory unconcealed that "dozens" of the country’s Olympic athletes as well as laurel wreath winners benefited from a state-run doping program throughout the 2014 Olympic Games in Sochi. It was, noted the big apple Times, "one of the foremost elaborate and flourishing doping ploys in sports history." Indeed, Gregory Feifer, former NPR national capital correspondent and

In the sixties, seventies, and eighties, the soviet Union stressed the success of the Hockey team,space,and ballet, in that order. The implication of the U.S. and the Soviet Union in the olympics stressed

The Nazi Olympics was used as a propaganda for the Nazi’s use. The Nazi’s used this Olympics to show off their strength and to show how powerful they are. Around 49 olympic teams from around the world joined in on the Nazi Olympics. Shows how about 49 different olympic teams were involved in this olympics.

The sport of ice hockey is an impressive show of speed and skill, long fascinating fans for the fast-paced and exciting atmosphere the game provides. This game requires many complex movement patterns to perform the three core elements of hockey: skating, checking, and shooting.1

In 1936, against a backdrop of swastikas flying and storm troopers goose-stepping, an African-American son of sharecroppers won a staggering four Olympic gold medals and single-handedly crushed Hitler's myth of Aryan supremacy. The story of Jesse Owens at the 1936 Berlin Olympics is that of an athletic performance that transcends sports. It is an intimate and complex tale of the courage of one remarkable man. It is also the story of the American movement to boycott the games, which nearly succeeded, and of the Nazis' efforts to use the Olympics as a showcase for their new American Culture.” Written as though the filmed version were already completed, Schaap's chronicle of Jesse Owens's journey to and glorious conquest at the 1936 Berlin Olympics

In the 1972 Munich Olympics, the Cold War between the Soviet Union and the United States would play out on the basketball court. The controversial calls by the officials would create a conflict to be dealt with by the IOC, resulting in the USSR winning the gold medals. There would be no compromise on the part of the Americans as they, still to this day, refuse to accept their silver medals. This questionable game would eventually lead to a transformation of the International Olympic Committee.

The Olympic Games has been a lens through which to scrutinize the world’s political, social, and economic spectacles. It has seen tsarist autocracy, fascism, despotism, and the great associated movements of the political solidity and contrariety of communism and capitalism. During the Cold War, sport was a sphere in which the USSR and the West competed bitterly. Following World War II, the Soviet Union utilized the Olympics to assure the world of its superiority and to prove communism’s stability as a political ideology. Purportedly amateur, sport meant a lot to Soviet authorities, as did awards and gold medals. Athletes often spent most of their time training in world-class facilities, even though they were meant to be factory workers or army officers. From 1950 to 1980, the United States exploited the Games as a platform to undertake a propaganda operation against communism, releasing an abundance of material to promote American ideals. On February 22, 1980, in Lake Placid, New York at the XII Winter Olympics, one unlikely hockey game served as a catalyst for newfound patriotism in America and marked the commencement of a new era in Soviet and American Cold War politics. The tensions between the United States and the U.S.S.R following the 1980 Winter Olympics and the Miracle on Ice represent strong, unwavering surges of nationalism. By analyzing the story of how 20 men and a determined head coach shocked the world- through the words of those present and affected-

He later goes onto describe how the international body that polices substance abuse in sports has proven that there was a prolific state-run doping program in Russia that spanned over numerous sports and that more than a dozen anti-doping agencies from around the world have gotten involved to investigate. The writer later went on to describe how the IOC recently approved a list of criteria that prohibits any athlete who have had a history of abusing performance enhancing drugs, including Yulia Stepanova, who helped expose the extent of doping in Russia. The author concludes the article by describing the severity of blanket bans by explaining that the last time Russia did not appear in the Summer Games was in 1984 when they were among 14 communist countries to ban the

ABSTRACT: The purity of the Olympics has been smeared by scandal, corruption, boycotts, political disputes and even acts of terrorism. Sadly, politics have taken control of the Olympics and turned it into a political and money-making extravaganza. Olympic boycotts became a way for countries to protest each other. Hitler tried to use the Games to prove his belief of racial superiority. Wars interfered with the Olympics. Bloodshed even covered the Olympics, in the 1972 Munich Games where terrorists killed eleven Israeli Olympic members. Unfortunately, throughout Olympic history, politics have overshadowed the true focus of the Games. They were "intended to unite the countries of the world through friendly competition" not segregate them

The Olympics in particular has emerged as the premier event in the international community. However, for all its acclaim, the presentation of the games is drastically different from the games of old. Throughout the evolution the intentions of the games has been skewed. As a result, the modern games, as we know them portray an interesting question politically and economically. In this chapter I will discuss the evolution of the Games conceptually, in order to pose the ultimate question; Why host the Olympics?

Dan Snow of BBC discusses the Winter Olympics in detail of how the Games have transitioned into political shows of power over the other countries on a world stage. This was evident in 1954 when the USSR entered the Winter Olympic Games with the intent to prove their superiority of their government by sending in the best, highly motivated, and elite professional athletes to compete in the Games. (BBC, 2017)

These events can also enable the host country attract investment in the country as well as provide job opportunities to millions of people. Along with the pros side of the Olympic Games, history is evident that these events have gone through many controversies regarding the political influences. These games are seen to be highly influenced by the political aspect of the organizing committee as well as the political influence of the hosting country in the games and events. From the beginning of Modern Olympics we have evidenced that host county generally keep their best interest in hand and promote their political ideologies through Olympics Games. There were allegation to some hosting countries like Nazi Germany that they used the game to show Aryan superiority back when it organized Olympics Games. During the World Wars the Olympic Games had to be halted and even after these wars there were very limited participation due to Cold Wars. There was also terrorist attack during the Olympic Games back in 1972 at Berlin. At many times the athletes participating in the games has also shown political influence through their actions and languages used during the

Doping is an age old phenomenon in sports. And, the unpleasant truth is that as long as sports exist, doping will also be there. In recent times, the doping menace has grown as a monster engulfing all categories of athletes in competitive sports, starting form schools to international games including Olympic champions.