0.65264825 R Square 0.611783338 Error 2.222508989 cions 20 df SS 157 7777145
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To predict the market share of one of their products, a manufacturer of consumer electronics products hired a market research company to conduct a study that relates market share in a particular geographic region (in %) to the average annual household income and the number of retail outlets per 100,000 residents. The results of a multiple regression model to predict market share from Household income (in thousands of dollars) and number of outlets per 100,000 residents are given below.
a) How much of the variation in market share can this model predict? Is this statistically significant?
b) Someone claims that each additional outlet will increase the market share by more than 1.5%, regardless of what the household income is. Perform the appropriate hypothesis test to check this claim with a 5% significance level.
c) What increase in market share would your model predict for every two additional retail outlets in a region where the annual household income is $75,000? Find a 95% confidence interval for this increase.
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- Fuel economy A consumer organization has reported test data for 50 car models. We will examine the asso-ciation between the weight of the car (in thousands of pounds) and the fuel efficiency (in miles per gallon).Here are the scatterplot, summary statistics, andregression analysis:Variable Count Mean StdDevMPG 50 25.0200 4.83394wt/1000 50 2.88780 0.511656Dependent variable is: MPGR-squared = 75.6%s = 2.413 with 50 - 2 = 48 dfVariable Coefficient SE(Coeff) t-ratio P-valueIntercept 48.7393 1.976 24.7 ...0.0001Weight -8.21362 0.6738 -12.2 ...0.0001 a) Is there strong evidence of an association between the weight of a car and its gas mileage? Write an appropri-ate hypothesis. b) Are the assumptions for regression satisfied?c) Test your hypothesis and state your conclusion.Conduct a global test on the set of independent variables. Interpret Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.87027387 R Square 0.75737661 Adjusted R Square 0.75615535 Standard Error 14.6932431 Observations 600 ANOVA df SS MS F Significance F Regression 3 401662.063 133887.354 620.160683 8.708E-183 Residual 596 128671.271 215.891394 Total 599 530333.333 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0% Intercept -3.9995369 3.05935528 -1.3073137 0.19161031 -10.007965 2.00889078 -10.007965 2.00889078 Annual Income 0.0002132 3.1402E-05 6.78944156 2.7269E-11 0.00015153 0.00027487 0.00015153 0.00027487 Married 45.7808695 1.20203164 38.0862434 8.444E-162 43.4201368 48.1416023 43.4201368 48.1416023 Male 21.9175699 1.20122625 18.2459964 2.0045E-59…SUMMARY OUTPUT Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.92787098 R Square 0.86094455 Adjusted R Square 0.85807743 Standard Error 1.00347554 Observations 100 ANOVA df SS MS F Significance F Regression 2 604.745272 302.372636 300.2817255 2.78368E-42 Residual 97 97.6754268 1.006963163 Total 99 702.4206988 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0% Intercept 20.0921873 0.139321305 144.2147507 5.5578E-115 19.81567306 20.36870151 19.81567306 20.36870151 Education 0.50217439 0.028267255 17.76523368 2.94696E-32 0.446071712 0.558277064 0.446071712 0.558277064 Experience 0.73253401 0.042662838 17.1703067 3.64357E-31 0.64786009 0.817207937 0.64786009 0.817207937 Discuss the quality of goodness of fit of the model.
- SUMMARY OUTPUT Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.92787098 R Square 0.86094455 Adjusted R Square 0.85807743 Standard Error 1.00347554 Observations 100 ANOVA df SS MS F Significance F Regression 2 604.745272 302.372636 300.2817255 2.78368E-42 Residual 97 97.6754268 1.006963163 Total 99 702.4206988 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0% Intercept 20.0921873 0.139321305 144.2147507 5.5578E-115 19.81567306 20.36870151 19.81567306 20.36870151 Education 0.50217439 0.028267255 17.76523368 2.94696E-32 0.446071712 0.558277064 0.446071712 0.558277064 Experience 0.73253401 0.042662838 17.1703067 3.64357E-31 0.64786009 0.817207937 0.64786009 0.817207937 What is the marginal effect of education on salary? Is…SUMMARY OUTPUT Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.664798 R Square 0.441957 Adjusted R Square 0.376305 Standard Error 6.412199 Observations 20 ANOVA df SS MS F Significance F Regression 2 553.5729 276.7864 6.731793 0.007025498 Residual 17 698.9771 41.1163 Total 19 1252.55 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Intercept 26.6651 13.92768 1.91454 0.072535 -2.71974085 56.04995 X1 4.00929 1.1224 3.572068 0.002347 1.641232912 6.377348 X2 0.810165 0.477768 1.69573 0.108172 -0.19783686 1.818168 a. What can you say about the strength of this relationship for the model using the F test? Use α = .05. b. Is y significantly related to each independent variable? Use α = .05. c. Would your answer to b change if α = .001? If so, how? (3+4+3)A manufacturing process produces auto tires. A sample of miles at replacement is recorded below. At what milage should the warranty be set at for warranty replacement of 0.5% of the tires? Mileage at Replacement 47391 49450 52700 42709 46753 42082 53801 43975 51014 47729 49942 45216 60679 46353 52155 51420 45398 57044 51170 52729 54830 53273 48308 50209 53397 47329 54888 52780 52883 45158 48575 46073 45900 49406 47717 53113 44880 49642 47241 54091 50185 47824 54659 49625 52670 56983 44403 52557 55324 52183
- Aspen Plastics produces plastic bottles to customer order. The quality inspector randomly selects four bottles from the bottle machine and measures the outside diameter of the bottleneck, a critical quality dimension that determines whether the bottle cap will fit properly. The dimensions (inch) from the last six samples are: BOTTLE Sample 1 2 3 4 1 0.694 0.622 0.698 0.69 2 0.687 0.611 0.697 0.613 3 0.671 0.680 0.695 0.602 4 0.610 0.615 0.685 0.678 5 0.680 0.624 0.618 0.614 6 0.685 0.693 0.607 0.669 What would be the upper control limit of a 3-sigma R chart? Answer:Aspen Plastics produces plastic bottles to customer order. The quality inspector randomly selects four bottles from the bottle machine and measures the outside diameter of the bottleneck, a critical quality dimension that determines whether the bottle cap will fit properly. The dimensions (inch) from the last six samples are: BOTTLE Sample 1 2 3 4 1 0.694 0.622 0.698 0.69 2 0.687 0.611 0.697 0.613 3 0.671 0.680 0.695 0.602 4 0.610 0.615 0.685 0.678 5 0.680 0.624 0.618 0.614 6 0.685 0.693 0.607 0.669 What would be the lower control limits of a 3-sigma ?¯x¯ chart? Answer:Aspen Plastics produces plastic bottles to customer order. The quality inspector randomly selects four bottles from the bottle machine and measures the outside diameter of the bottleneck, a critical quality dimension that determines whether the bottle cap will fit properly. The dimensions (inch) from the last six samples are: BOTTLE Sample 1 2 3 4 1 0.694 0.622 0.698 0.69 2 0.687 0.611 0.697 0.613 3 0.671 0.680 0.695 0.602 4 0.610 0.615 0.685 0.678 5 0.680 0.624 0.618 0.614 6 0.685 0.693 0.607 0.669 What would be the lower control limits of a 3-sigma ?¯x¯ chart? ( x bar chart )
- Aspen Plastics produces plastic bottles to customer order. The quality inspector randomly selects four bottles from the bottle machine and measures the outside diameter of the bottleneck, a critical quality dimension that determines whether the bottle cap will fit properly. The dimensions (inch) from the last six samples are: BOTTLE Sample 1 2 3 4 1 0.694 0.622 0.698 0.69 2 0.687 0.611 0.697 0.613 3 0.671 0.680 0.695 0.602 4 0.610 0.615 0.685 0.678 5 0.680 0.624 0.618 0.614 6 0.685 0.693 0.607 0.669 What would be the center line of a 3-sigma ?¯x¯ chart?Regression Statistics Multiple R0.9101558 R Square0.8283837 Adjusted R Square0.7971807 Standard Error1.6929902 Observations14 ANOVA dfSSMS F Significance F Regression2152.185976.0929626.548236.167E-05 Residual1131.528372.866216 Total13183.7143 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95%Upper 95%Intercept87.8823673.06924128.633261.11E-1181.127012794.63772X10.37987660.0901314.214702 0.0014490.181498950.578254X20.22160510.0384425.764660.0001260.136994830.306215 Based on the F test, the model is good? Use α = .05. Yes NoMileage and Vehicle Weight (n = 73 vehicles) SUMMARY OUTPUT Vehicle Weight City MPG Regression Statistics Acura TL 3968 20 Multiple R 0.894329 Audi A5 3583 22 R Square 0.799824 BMW 4 Series 428i 3470 22 Adjusted R Square 0.797005 BMW X1 sDrive28i 3527 23 Standard Error 2.238113 Buice LaCrosse 3990 18 Observations 73 Buick Enclave 4724 17 Buick Regal 3692 21 ANOVA Cadillac ATS 3315 22 df SS MS F Significance F Cadillac CTS 3616 20 Regression 1 1421.035 1421.035 283.688 1.67E-26 Cadillac Escalade 5527 14 Residual 71 355.6495 5.009148 Chevrolet Camaro 1SS 3719 16 Total 72 1776.685 Chevrolet…