000000000 PRICE Q₁ d Social Cost Q₂ QUANTITY Q₂ Supply Demand Refer to Figure 10-2. Without government intervention, the equilibrium quantity would be O a. Q3. O b. Q4. O c. Q2. O d. Q₁. ecoco
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- Federal excise taxes on gasoline vary widely across the developed world. The United States has the lowest taxes at USD $0.40 per gallon (or £0.07 per liter), Canada has taxes of $0.60 per gallon, Japan and much of Europe is $2.00 per gallon, while Britain has the highest tax at $2.83 a gallon or £0.5 per liter. If gasoline taxes are intended to reduce the time losses from road congestion in urban environments and gasoline pre-tax costs about £0.40 per liter, why might the optimal tax in Canada be 50 percent higher than in the United States? What would be an explanation for why adjacent countries would have such different estimates of the price elasticity of demand for auto driving?16iven the following demand and supply functions Qd = 220−5P Qs = −20+3P if a per unit tax of 8 is imposed on the commodity, i. 1860 2575 i.determine the equilibrium price and quantity before the imposition of the tax. ii. Determine the equilibrium price and quantity after the imposition of the tax. iii. compare the results in (i) and (ii). error_outlineHomework solutions you need when you need them. Subscribe now.arrow_forward Question Asked Sep 2, 2020 1 views Given the following demand and supply functions Qd = 220−5P Qs = −20+3P if a per unit tax of 8 is imposed on the commodity, i. 1860 2575 i.determine the equilibrium price and quantity before the imposition of the tax. ii. Determine the equilibrium price and quantity after the imposition of the tax. iii. compare the results in (i) and (ii). iv. graph the results in (i) and (ii). Please I need solution for only iv Thank youWhat generation technology did Schwarz and Cochran (2013) find to have the lowestLevelised cost of energy (LCOE) after adjusting for the social cost of Carbon?a. Nuclearb. Onshore windc. Offshore windd. Solar
- Supply fucntion: QS=200P-700 Demand function: Qd=3000-100p If a goverment want to reduce the quantity of units sold to 500, what is the price per unit tax?A donor's marginal benefit from a public good is MB=53-0.3G-0.75g, where G is the level of the public good and g is her individual contribution. How much would she contribute to the public good if a philanthropist contributes 50 and then others also contribute 47? Assume that her marginal cost of giving is 15.5.Suppose that Penn Products and Teller Industries are both emitting 30 metric tons of perfluorocarbons (PFCs) into the atmosphere. Regulators wish to reduce emissions to 40 metric tons overall, and plan to achieve this with a system of tradable permits. Penn’s marginal abatement costs are given by MACP = 5eP, where eP is the number of metric tons of emissions that Penn is cutting. Thus, the cost of cleaning up the first metric ton is $5, the second ton costs $10 to clean up, and so on. Teller’s marginal abatement costs are given by MACT = 7.5eT, where eT is the number of metric tons of emissions that Teller cuts. a. The lowest-cost way to reduce emissions is found when both firms’ marginal abatement costs are equalized. Equate Penn’s and Teller’s marginal abatement costs, and solve for eP in terms of eT. For each metric ton that Teller cuts, how many tons should Penn cut? b. Because 20 metric tons are to be cut, we know that eP + eT = 20. Use your…
- The figure below shows Marginal Damage from emissions, the regulator’s BELIEF about the aggregate marginal abatement cost (MAC) and the TRUE aggregate marginal abatement cost that is unobservable by the regulator. Use the figure to answer Questions 20 – 23. [20] Suppose the regulator issued E1 permits to the industry. What is the competitive market permit price? [21] Suppose the regulator issued E1 permits to the industry. What area(s) represent the welfare loss due to the uncertainty in aggregate marginal abatement costs? [22] Suppose the regulator uses its BELIEF about the AMAC function to achieve efficient emissions control using a per-unit uniform emissions tax. a) What per-unit tax would the regulator set? b) What level of aggregate emissions would result given the regulator’s tax? [23] Suppose the regulator uses its BELIEF about the AMAC function to achieve efficient emissions control using a per-unit uniform emissions tax. a) What area(s) represent the welfare loss due to the…QD = 240 - 5P QS = P where QD is the quantity demanded, QS is the quantity supplied and P is the price. Suppose that the government decides to impose a tax of $12 per unit on sellers in this market. Determine: Producer suprlus after taxThe marginal benefit of being able to emit a ton of sulphur dioxide emissions for twofirms are given by:MBX = 320 – ( Ex / 3 )MBY = 500 – ( Ey / 2 )Note that these marginal benefit figures can be interpreted as marginal cost of abatingemission down to levels Ex and Ey.Government regulators want to reduce total sulfur dioxide emissions to a total of 1200tons.a) If the government imposes the same standard of 600 tons maximum emissions onboth firms what would be the total cost of abatement (calculated as the aggregatedmarginal benefits forgone)?b) If the government distributed 600 tradable pollution permits to each firm whatwould be the final allocation of these permits after the firms trade them? Whatwould be the total cost of abatement in this latter case?
- A project management consultant estimated that if a particular project wascompleted,t years after completion,N thousand persons would benefit directly from the project,whereN(t) =(t 3/3)− 4.5t2 + 16t , 0 ≤ t ≤ 10For what value of t,will the largest number of people receive direct benefits?1) Maximize following equation: w (x,y,) =-3x2+30x-6y2 Subject to x+y=5 2) Find dP/dQ P=5Q+Q2 3) π=-Q2+17Q-60 Find Q that maximizes the function 4) Find dk/dπ and dl/dπ π= 100kl - 5k2 l2+ 2k+ 4lSolve when you know correct solution Q)Given the demand and supply system: Pb = 58 - 5 Qb & Pv = 2 + 2 QvHow much will the quantity supplied change if sellers pay an excise of T^ = 4 ?
