03) The following two parallel-connected 3-phase balanced loads are fed by a balanced 3-phase source. Loadl: 30 kw, 0.6 p.f. lagging. Load2: 45kvar, 0.8 p.f. lagging. If the line voltage is 240kv, Calculate: a) The complex power for the individual loads. b) The complex, real and reactive power for the combined load. Find the source p.f. c) The line currents for the individual loads. la Ib b o Ic C O la ls lai Ja , lazy laz Vis = 240KV Load 1 Load 2 30 KW 45 KVAR Assume abc Seq. 0.6 lag 0.8 lag
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- Figure 2.33 gives the general -Y transformation. (a) Show that the general transformation reduces to that given in Figure 2.16 for a balanced three-phase load. (b) Determine the impedances of the equivalent Y for the following impedances: ZAB=j10,ZBC=j20, and ZCA=j25. ZAB=ZAZB+ZBAC+ZCZAZCZA=ZABZCAZAB+ZBC+ZCAZBC=ZAZB+ZBAC+ZCZAZAZB=ZABZBCZAB+ZBC+ZCAZCA=ZAZB+ZBAC+ZCZAZBZA=ZCAZBCZAB+ZBC+ZCATwo balanced Y-connected loads, one drawing 10 kW at 0.8 power factor lagging and the other IS kW at 0.9 power factor leading, are connected in parallel and supplied by a balanced three-phase Y-connected, 480-V source. (a) Determine the source current. (b) If the load neutrals are connected to the source neutral by a zero-ohm neutral wire through an ammeter, what will the ammeter read?A balanced three-phase 240-V source supplies a balanced three-phase Load. If the line current IA is measured to be 15 A and is in phase with the line-to-line voltage, VBC, find the per-phase load impedance if the load is (a) Y-connected, (b) -conneeted.
- What is the main direct cause of reactive power in AC system?A. Resistance of transmission linesB. Inductance and capacitance in the loadsC. Ideal transformer connected in the systemD. Power produced by generator2. “Reactive power in a system is dissipated generally as thermal energy?”A. TRUEB. FALSE3. Which of the following statements are correct for three phase circuit:A. Sum of all the three phase currents is zero in unbalanced networkB. Total power transfer to load is constant with timeC. Neutral conductor is same size in terms of material used as in single phase conductorsD. Net apparent power consumed is equal to real powerA balanced delta connected load of 13+j16 ohm per phase is connected at the end of a three-phase line. The line impedance is 2+j11 ohm- per phase. The line is supplied from a three-phase source with a line-to-line voltage of 207.85 Vrms. Taking phase "a" voltage Va as reference, determine the following: (a) Current in phase a. (b) Total complex power supplied from the source. (c) Magnitude of the line-to-line voltage at the load terminal.Let the three-phase electrical system be illustrated in Figure . Knowing that its phase sequence is ABC and that Vcb=380∠135°V, determine the following: a) The value of the line currents demanded by each of the loads and supplied by the source. b) The power and power factor of each load and source. c) The power of the capacitor bank that must be installed to correct the power factor to 0.95 lagging. d) The currents supplied by the source after installing the capacitor bank. e) The percentage reduction of the total apparent power supplied by the source after installing the capacitor bank.
- A balanced 3-phase load of 23.5 MVA with PF=0.85 lagging is supplied with a balanced 3-phase source of 12.5 kV (line-to-line). Determine: VLL, IL, and VLN, The phase angle between phase voltage and current, θ, S3ϕ, S3ϕ, P3ϕ, and Q3ϕ, ZY if load is wye and ZΔ if load is delta, What size capacitor bank (in kVAR) would need to be installed to increase the PF to 0.9 lagging.A certain generating plant in manila has 40kV, three phase transmission line to supply a 12MVA load at 30kV and 0.8 power factor. Find the resistance and reactance of the line if the length of the transmission line is 4,000 meters and the efficiency is 88%.Two balanced loads are connected to a 240-kV rms 50-Hz line. Load 1 draws 30 kW at a power factor of 0.6 lagging, while load 2 draws 45 kVAr at a power factor of 0.8 lagging. Assuming the RYB sequence, determine: (a) the complex, real, and reactive powers absorbed by the combined load, (b) the line currents, and (c) the kVAr rating of the three capacitors ∆-connected in parallel with the load that will raise the power factor to 0.9 lagging and the capacitance of each capacitor. Verify the results by creating a MATLAB Simulink model and program. Obtain the plots for the currents and voltages
- The one-line diagram of a three-phase power system is as shown in the figure attached. Impedances are marked in per unit on a 100-MVA, 400-kv base. The load at bus 2 is S(sub 2) = 15.93 MW - j33.4 Mvar, and bus 3 is S(sub 3) = 77MW + j14 Mvar. I tis required to hold the voltage at bus 3 at 400 angle 0 degrees kV. Working in per unit, determine the voltage at buses 2 and 1.A balanced three-phase source with grounded neutral has line-to-neutral voltages of 132.7906 volts with an-bn-cn sequence. This source has an internal series impedance of 0.2+j2.5 ohms per phase. It supplies power to an unbalanced three-phase wye, neutral grounded, load with impedances: Zan = 18-j10; Zbn = 15+j25; Zcn = 20+j30 ohms. If there is a line-to-line fault at lines b and c load-side, what is the magnitude of the fault current in amperes?For the Y-Δ network in figure below, (a) generate three single-phase equivalent circuits and (b) determine the complex power supplied by the three-phase source