1 Hypothetical Case 1 The following equations describe the long-run situation for prices and costs, where the numbers indicate the amounts of labor and capital needed to produce a unit of wheat and cloth. W is the wage rate/hour and R is the rental rate/hour. Price of wheat = 1 W + 2 R Price of cloth = 2 W + 1 R In autarky, the price of wheat is 5 and the price of cloth is 4. As trade opens up wheat price rises from 5 to 6. Cloth price remains at 4. Consider Hypothetical Case 1 above. After trade opens up, how many units of wheat can a worker buy with one hour of labor?

Principles of Economics 2e
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ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter7: Production, Costs, And Industry Structure
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1 Hypothetical Case 1 The following equations describe the long-run situation for prices and costs, where the numbers indicate the amounts of labor and capital needed to produce a unit of wheat and cloth. W is the wage rate/hour and R is the rental rate/hour. Price of wheat = 1 W + 2 R Price of cloth = 2 W + 1 R In autarky, the price of wheat is 5 and the price of cloth is 4. As trade opens up wheat price rises from 5 to 6. Cloth price remains at 4. Consider Hypothetical Case 1 above. After trade opens up, how many units of wheat can a worker buy with one hour of labor?
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