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- The Consumer Price Index is subject to the substitution bias and me quality/new goods bias. Are the Producer Price index and the GDP deflator also subject to these biases? Why or why not?What are typical GDP patterns for a high-income economy like the United States in the long run and the short run?An economy produces 10 cookies in year 1 at aprice of $2 per cookie and 12 cookies in year 2 ata price of $3 per cookie. From year 1 to year 2, realGDP increases bya. 20 percent.b. 50 percent.c. 70 percent.d. 80 percent.
- 4. Compute the percentage increase in real GDP from 2004 to 2005.a. 0 percentb. 7 percentc. 22 percentd. 27 percent *base year is 2003In 2019, a. what percentage of the labor force was employed? b. what percentage of the labor force was unemployed? c. what percentage of the total population was employed?Unit 7 Practice Questions to be discussed in BBCStudents are expected to attempt the questions before attending the BBC Session.Selected questions will be discussed in the BBC Session.Question 1Suppose production and prices of food and clothing (the only two goods produced in this economy) in 2006 and 2007 are as follows: (base year = 2006)Year Quantity of FoodPrice of FoodQuantity of ClothingPrice of Clothing2006 20 $15 15 $52007 60 $18 30 $6Calculate nominal and real GDP in 2006 and 2007, the GDP deflator and the growth rate in real output.Question 2You have been employed as the chief economist for the economy UWI Land. The head statistician has provided you with the following…
- What counts as GDP (II)? By how much does GDP rise in each of the fol-lowing scenarios? Explain. (a) A computer company buys parts from a local distributor for $1 million,assembles the parts, and sells the resulting computers for $2 million.(b) A real estate agent sells a house for $200,000 that the previous ownershad bought 10 years earlier for $100,000. Te agent earns a commissionof $6,000.(c) During a recession, the government raises unemployment benefts by$100 million.(d) A new U.S. airline purchases and imports $50 million worth of airplanesfrom the European company Airbus.(1) Recent measurements have shown a significant deterioration in the quality of the Scottish seaside. Which of the following statements are compatible with this observation? A. The real value of GDP has increasedB. The real value of GDP remains the same C. North Sea oil wells have dried upD. The price of swimming costumes has gone down (2) The impact of Covid-19 on happiness is negative because A. it decreased economic activityB. it coincided with BrexitC. it forced social isolationD. it obliged people to develop new Information Technology skills(i) A is correct(ii) A and B are correct(iii) A and C are correct(iv) All of the above are correctAnswer these questions about GDP: a. Could next year’s real GDP exceed next year’s nominal GDP?b. Could real GDP grow at the same time that real GDP per capita falls?c. Could people’s real consumption possibilities expand at the same time that realGDP per capita falls?d. How does changing amount of leisure complicate comparisons of real well-beingover time?
- Gross Domestic Product The U.S. gross domesticproduct (GDP) (in trillions of dollars) for selectedyears from 2005 and projected to 2070 can be modeled by y = 0.116x2-3.792x + 45.330, where xis the number of years after 2000. During what yearsbetween 2005 and 2070 was the gross domestic product no more than $23.03 trillion?a. Consider an economy which produces and sells, among a host of other things, 100 million T‑shirts a year. The average T‑shirt begins life when a farmer plants seeds she put away last year, waters them, and harvests the cotton, then sells the cotton to a mill for $0.75, which sells the fabric to a T‑shirt factory for $1.50, which sells its T‑shirts to a wholesaler for $5, who sells it to Nordstrom for $10, which finally sells it to you for $17. Determine the impact of T‑shirts on annual GDP by calculating the value added of the entire production process. b. Now, calculate the amount spent on T‑shirts in a year if 100 million T‑shirts are sold, each for $17. How does this compare to the amount calculated through the value‑added method?Cosider the following data on U.S GDP:a.What was the growth rate of nominal GDP between 1994 to 2014?b.What was the growth rate of the GDPdeflator between 1994 to 2014?c.What was the real GDP in 1994 measured in 2009 prices?d.What was the real GDP in 2014measured in 2009 prices?e.What was the growth rate of the GDP between 1994 to 2014?f.Was the growth rate of nominal GDP higher or lower than the growth rate of real GDP?Explain.