Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
1. A gas occupies a volume of 31.0 L at 18.0"C. If the gas temperature rises to 36.0°C at constant pressure, (a) would you expect the volume to double to 62.0L? Explain. Calculate the new volume (b) at 36.O°C, (c) at 400. K, and (d) at 0°C. 2. A 256 ml sample of a gas exerts a pressure of 2.75 atm at 16.0°C. What volume would it OCcupy at 1.00 atm and 100."C? 3. Calculate the molecular weight (mass) of a gaseous element if 0.480 g of the gas OCcupies 367 mL at 365 torr and 45°C. Suggest the identity of the element.

1. A gas occupies a volume of 31.0 L at 18.0"C. If the gas temperature rises to 36.0°C at constant pressure, (a) would you expect the volume to double to 62.0L? Explain. Calculate the new volume (b) at 36.O°C, (c) at 400. K, and (d) at 0°C. 2. A 256 ml sample of a gas exerts a pressure of 2.75 atm at 16.0°C. What volume would it OCcupy at 1.00 atm and 100."C? 3. Calculate the molecular weight (mass) of a gaseous element if 0.480 g of the gas OCcupies 367 mL at 365 torr and 45°C. Suggest the identity of the element.

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter8: Properties Of Gases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 105QRT
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
100%
1. A gas occupies a volume of 31.0 L at 18.0°C. If the gas temperature rises to 36.0 C at constant pressure, (a) would you expect the volume to double to 62.0 L? Explain. Calculate the new volume (b) at 36.0°C, (c) at 400. K, and (d) at 0"C. 2. A 256 ml sample of a gas exerts a pressure of 2.75 atm at 16.0°C. What volume would it OCcupy at 1.00 atm and 100.C?| 3. Calculate the molecular weight (mass) of a gaseous element if 0.480 g of the gas Occupies 367 ml at 365 torr and 45°C. Suggest the identity of the element. 4. Analysis of a volatile liquid shows that it contains 37.23% carbon, 7.81% hydrogen, and 54.96% chlorine by mass. At 150.°C and 1.00 atm, 500. mL of the vapor has a mass of 0.922 g. (a) What is the molecular weight (mass) of the compound? (b) What is its molecular formula? 5. A 4.00-L flask containing He at 6.00 atm is connected to a 2.00-L flask containing Na at 3.00 atm and the gases are allowed to mix. (a) Find the partial pressures of each gas after they are allowed to mix. (b) Find the total pressure of the mixture. (c) What is the mole fraction of helium?
Transcribed Image Text:1. A gas occupies a volume of 31.0 L at 18.0°C. If the gas temperature rises to 36.0 C at constant pressure, (a) would you expect the volume to double to 62.0 L? Explain. Calculate the new volume (b) at 36.0°C, (c) at 400. K, and (d) at 0"C. 2. A 256 ml sample of a gas exerts a pressure of 2.75 atm at 16.0°C. What volume would it OCcupy at 1.00 atm and 100.C?| 3. Calculate the molecular weight (mass) of a gaseous element if 0.480 g of the gas Occupies 367 ml at 365 torr and 45°C. Suggest the identity of the element. 4. Analysis of a volatile liquid shows that it contains 37.23% carbon, 7.81% hydrogen, and 54.96% chlorine by mass. At 150.°C and 1.00 atm, 500. mL of the vapor has a mass of 0.922 g. (a) What is the molecular weight (mass) of the compound? (b) What is its molecular formula? 5. A 4.00-L flask containing He at 6.00 atm is connected to a 2.00-L flask containing Na at 3.00 atm and the gases are allowed to mix. (a) Find the partial pressures of each gas after they are allowed to mix. (b) Find the total pressure of the mixture. (c) What is the mole fraction of helium?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Molecular Motion in Gases
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285853918
Author:
H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133611097
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS