1. According to the BEA, in the second quarter of 2012 personal consumption expenditures grew by 1.7 percent, gross private domestic investment grew by 3.0 percent, government expenditure on goods and services decreased by -0.9 percent, imports grew by 2.9%, and exports grew by 6.0%. Given these data, it is most likely that A) GDP growth was positive in the 2nd quarter. B) GDP growth was negative in the 2nd quarter. C) the economy hit a business cycle peak. D) the economy hit a business cycle trough.   2. In the national income accounts, government expenditure on goods and services exclude A) transfer payments. B) state and local government purchases. C) local government purchases but include state government purchases. D) spending on national defense.   3. Transfer payments A) are included in the government expenditure category in gross domestic product. B) refer to all payments made to households by governments. C) refer to payments made by the government that are not made to purchase a good or service. D) are made by households to firms in exchange for goods and services.

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter5: Measuring A Nation's Income
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1. According to the BEA, in the second quarter of 2012 personal consumption expenditures grew by 1.7 percent, gross private domestic investment grew by 3.0 percent, government expenditure on goods and services decreased by -0.9 percent, imports grew by 2.9%, and exports grew by 6.0%. Given these data, it is most likely that

A) GDP growth was positive in the 2nd quarter.

B) GDP growth was negative in the 2nd quarter.

C) the economy hit a business cycle peak.

D) the economy hit a business cycle trough.

 

2. In the national income accounts, government expenditure on goods and services exclude

A) transfer payments.

B) state and local government purchases.

C) local government purchases but include state government purchases.

D) spending on national defense.

 

3. Transfer payments

A) are included in the government expenditure category in gross domestic product.

B) refer to all payments made to households by governments.

C) refer to payments made by the government that are not made to purchase a good or service.

D) are made by households to firms in exchange for goods and services.

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