1. Calculate the total direct materials variance and total direct labour variance, together with their respective sub-variances. 2. Show how he derived the percentages quoted in his statement

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter4: Activity-based Costing
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4BE: Activity-based costing: selling and administrative expenses Jungle Junior Company manufactures and...
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question

1. Calculate the total direct materials variance and total direct labour variance, together with their respective sub-variances.

2. Show how he derived the percentages quoted in his statement

Grainger Ltd makes sofa covers which are sold directly to the public via the company's website.
The business has expanded over the last couple of years and has recently appointed you as
management accountant to replace Mark Arthurs, the retiring office manager. To help you on your
arrival, Mark Arthurs has supplied the following standard costing data, based on observations and
financial records.
Quantity of resource
Cost per unit of
resource (£)
Standard cost
per unit (£)
Direct materials
20
280
14 m² (square metres)
10 hours
Direct Labour
11.50
115
Total
395
Planned output for October (your first month in the post) had been 2,300 units, however, due to
the current trend for refurbishing existing furniture rather than replacing it, the actual output in the
month was 2,622 units. The month had, however, been challenging, with staff shortages being
plugged using agency staff and fabric is difficult to source due to supply chain issues.
The report of actual costs incurred in October is as follows:
Quantity of resource
Total Cost (£)
Direct materials
38,019 m² (square metres)
798,399
Direct Labour
31,464 hours
373,635
Total
1,172,034
In a meeting to discuss cost control in the period, Stuart Brown, the production manager, made the
following statement: "in preparing for this meeting I've done some calculations: output was 14%
higher than planned but our cost per unit was only 13.2% higher than standard: what a fantastic
job the team's done in controlling our costs!"
a)
Calculate the total direct materials variance and total direct labour variance, together
with their respective sub-variances.
b)
Show how Stuart derived the percentages quoted in his statement and consider its
validity. Discuss whether or not you agree that costs have been well controlled in the
period.
Transcribed Image Text:Grainger Ltd makes sofa covers which are sold directly to the public via the company's website. The business has expanded over the last couple of years and has recently appointed you as management accountant to replace Mark Arthurs, the retiring office manager. To help you on your arrival, Mark Arthurs has supplied the following standard costing data, based on observations and financial records. Quantity of resource Cost per unit of resource (£) Standard cost per unit (£) Direct materials 20 280 14 m² (square metres) 10 hours Direct Labour 11.50 115 Total 395 Planned output for October (your first month in the post) had been 2,300 units, however, due to the current trend for refurbishing existing furniture rather than replacing it, the actual output in the month was 2,622 units. The month had, however, been challenging, with staff shortages being plugged using agency staff and fabric is difficult to source due to supply chain issues. The report of actual costs incurred in October is as follows: Quantity of resource Total Cost (£) Direct materials 38,019 m² (square metres) 798,399 Direct Labour 31,464 hours 373,635 Total 1,172,034 In a meeting to discuss cost control in the period, Stuart Brown, the production manager, made the following statement: "in preparing for this meeting I've done some calculations: output was 14% higher than planned but our cost per unit was only 13.2% higher than standard: what a fantastic job the team's done in controlling our costs!" a) Calculate the total direct materials variance and total direct labour variance, together with their respective sub-variances. b) Show how Stuart derived the percentages quoted in his statement and consider its validity. Discuss whether or not you agree that costs have been well controlled in the period.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Performance measurements
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial Accounting
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337912020
Author:
Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:
South-Western College Pub
Principles of Cost Accounting
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781305087408
Author:
Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser…
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser…
Accounting
ISBN:
9781305970663
Author:
Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337902663
Author:
WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:
9781111581565
Author:
Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:
9781947172609
Author:
OpenStax
Publisher:
OpenStax College