1. Consider the Latimer diagram of bromine species under acidic conditions: +1.82 V +1.49V +1.59 V +1.07 V Br0, - Br0, HBr0 Br, Br- Which species is/are unstable towards disproportionation? Write the balanced redox reaction and compute the disproportionation potential. pecies that will undergo disproportionation: isproportionation potential: What is the reduction potential for the conversion of the bromate ion to bromine?

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.