1. Give the IUPAC names for the following alcohols. (а) ОН OH (Ь) ОН (с) НО CH3CHCH2CHCHCH3 CH2CH2CCH3 -CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 (d) (ө) (f) CH3 HO OH

Q: Describe how 1-ethylcyclohexanol can be prepared from cyclohexane. You can use any inorganic…

A: 3-methyl-1-phenyl-3-pentanol from benzene is shown below, Benzene is reacting with ethyl chloride in…

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Q: 1. Give IUPА names fro the following alkyl halides: (a) CH3CH2CH2CH2I (bl CH3 (c) CH3 CH3CHCH2CH2CI…

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A: Naming of phenols

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Q: HO HO %3D

A: Dehydration reaction: A chemical reaction whereby a water molecule is lost.

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A: Phenol group of organic compounds contains benzene ring with -OH group as a functional group .

Q: 2) Which of the following is a tertiary (3°) alcohol? А. D. H2 CH3 OH H2C CH CH3 H2C-CH2 H3C OH OH…

A: In the case of tertiary alcohol, three carbon atoms are bonded to the alpha-carbon.

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Q: OH HO. HO (а) Br Br (b) (с) OH OH (d) (е)

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Q: 1. a secondary alkyl halide with molecular formula C4H9l 2. trans-1,2-cyclopentanediol 3. tert-butyl…

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A: here given,X( C3H8O )which is oxidised to Y(C3H6O2). We have to determine X.

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Q: Write reactions of 2-methyl propane with the following reagents: a. Cl2/t °C;

A: Reaction of 2 -methyl propane with Cl2 / to C

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A: The IUPAC name of given compound show below in attach image.

Q: 1. 3-methylpentanal + HCN 2. hexan-3-one + 2 mol ethanol, H+ 3. m-ethylbenzaldehyde + NH₂NH₂ 4.…

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Q: 2-methylpropene 4-methylpentanal

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Q: РСС 2-hexanol CH2C12 CH3 CH3CH2CH2CH2 CH3CH2CH2CH, CH3 OH OH II II CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2 он…

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Q: OH CH3 H* H;CH,C ´OH

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Q: 7) Which structure below represents a ketone? A) CH3CH2 0– CH,CH3 B) II C- Он C) CH3CH2C H D) -ċ-CH3…

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Q: Part III Identify the principal organic product in each case CH,CHCH,CH, он 7 H,C- CH, + H-N CH,CH,…

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Reactions of Ethers

Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.

Epoxides

Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.

Williamson Ether Synthesis

An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.