1. How would you define “engineering economy”? 2. Explain why differences between alternatives are of major interest in engineering economy studies. 3. What is the difference between a monopoly and an oligopoly? Give at least one example of each.
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1. How would you define “engineering economy”?
2. Explain why differences between alternatives are of major interest in engineering economy
studies.
3. What is the difference between a
each.
SUBJECT: ENGINEERING ECONOMY
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- Urban transit systems, especially those with rail systems, typically experience significant economies of scale in operation. Consider the transit system data in Table 11.4. Note that the quantity is in millions of riders.What legal mechanisms protect intellectual property?Each time a song is played on the radio, the record company and the songwriter are paid a royalty of $0.30.Of the total, 75% goes to the company and the rest to the writer. If on a network of 50 radio stations, a certainsong is played 4 times a day during the first week and then 20 times a day for the next three weeks, how muchdoes the network owe in royalties for the four weeks? How much do the record company and the songwriterreceive each
- Please help me to realize the ethical issues involved in BP's oil spill? 2. Why is the Atlantis drilling rig a potential ethical and environmental disaster for BP? What would it mean for BP as a company and a brand to have two disastrous oil leaks in the Gulf? 3. In relation to the Deepwater Horizon disaster, CEO Tony Hayward stated that it was the responsibility of the owner of the rig, not BP's, to maintain safety. Who is ultimately responsible for safety - BP or the owners of each individual rig? I think the owners but I really want to make sure.1. The simplest type of business organization, wherein the business is owned entirely by one person. Allprofits obtained from the business are his alone, but he must also bear all losses should they beincurred. Ans.;2. A business type composed of an association of two or more persons for the purpose of engaging in abusiness for profit. Ans.;3. A business type of distinct legal entity, separate from the individuals who owned it, and which canengage in practically any business transaction which a real person could do, considered the mostimportant type of business. Ans.;4. A certificate of indebtedness of a corporation usually for a period not less than 10 years, andguaranteed by a mortgage on certain s of the association. Ans.;5. A bond whose owner’s name is recorded in the books of the corporation. Ans.;6. These are bonds whose security is a mortgage on certain specified assets of the corporation. If thecorporation fails to pay the bond value at the date of maturity, title to the…Over the course of a customer’s lifetime of reading a weekly magazine priced at $4 per issue, what is the value of the magazine? Assume a customer acquisition cost of $12, a retention cost of $0, printing and distribution costs of $1, an annual retention rate of 77% and an annual discount rate of 2.6%. Assume that price and non-marketing variable costs remain constant over the customer’s lifetime of reading the magazine. Options: A) 10.05 B) 30.50 C) 73.49 D) 14.20 E) 0.02 F) 261.25
- It costs $1 million in R&D to develop a new diabetes treatment. The marginal cost of producing and marketing a treatment, once discovered, is $10. Suppose that Pfizer currently is selling a treatment that is covered by a valid patent, which is set to expire in one year. What is the most likely outcome of a proposed law that would allow generic drug companies to enter any market 5 years before the expiration of the patent covering it? A. More diabetics would use the treatment Pfizer invented, and drug companies would invest more in R&D for future treatments B. Fewer diabetics would use the treatment Pfizer invented, and drug companies would invest more in R&D for future treatments C. More diabetics would use the treatment Pfizer invented, and drug companies would invest less in R&D for future treatments D. Fewer diabetics would use the treatment Pfizer invented, and drug companies would invest less in R&D for future treatmentsIt costs $1 million in R&D to develop a new diabetes treatment. The marginal cost of producing and marketing a treatment, once discovered, is $10. Suppose that Pfizer currently is selling a treatment that is covered by a valid patent, which is set to expire in one year. What is the most likely outcome of a proposed law that would allow generic drug companies to enter any market 5 years before the expiration of the patent covering it? Question options: a) More diabetics would use the treatment Pfizer invented, and drug companies would invest more in R&D for future treatments b) Fewer diabetics would use the treatment Pfizer invented, and drug companies would invest more in R&D for future treatments c) More diabetics would use the treatment Pfizer invented, and drug companies would invest less in R&D for future treatments d) Fewer diabetics would use the treatment…What are Indigos competitive advantages in comparison to other players inIndian aviation industry? How is Indigo consolidating its effort in order tocapitalize upon its competitive advantages for better demand management?
- Assume that a firm can obtain a monopoly the market shown in Figure 1 by lobbying for favorable government regulation. How much would a firm be willing to spend to obtain such a monopoly? Question options: a) $16.50 b) $4.50 c) $12 d) $7.504-Which of the following are the characteristics of excellent Business -IT alignment ? O a. Organization provides goals that are clear to IT department O bOrganization does not consider IT as an engine of innovation O c. Organization does not pay importance to its customers Od Organization is always in a confrontation mode with its competitorsComplete the following table of basic calculations. For Percent Contribution Margin, use (P-MC)/P. Round to the table standard. Table of Basic Calculations Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue Marginal Revenue Variable Cost Total Cost Average Variable Cost Marginal Cost Profit Percent Contribution Margin 18 600 10800 5210 5710 8.68 5090 17 11900 11 6140 8.06 4.30 5760 0.75 16 800 12800 9 6135 7.67 4.95 6165 15 900 13500 6700 7200 7.44 5.65 6300 0.62 14 1000 14000 5 7335 7835 6.35 6165 13 1100 14300 3 8060 8560 7.33 0.44 1200 14400 1 8900 9400 7.42 8.40 5000 0.30
