1. Suppose a chair manufacturer is producing in the short run (with its existing plant and equipment). The manufacturer has observed the following levels of production corresponding to different numbers of workers: NUMBER OF WORKERS NUMBER OF CHAIRS 10 18 2 3. 24 4. 28 30 6. 28 25 a. Calculate the marginal and average product of labor for this production function. b. Does this production function exhibit diminishing returns to labor? c. Explain intuitively what might cause the marginal product of labor to become negative.

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter11: The Firm: Production And Costs
Section: Chapter Questions
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1. Suppose a chair manufacturer is producing in the short run (with its existing plant
and equipment). The manufacturer has observed the following levels of production
corresponding to different numbers of workers:
NUMBER OF WORKERS NUMBER OF CHAIRS
10
2
18
3.
24
4
28
5.
30
28
6.
7
25
a. Calculate the marginal and average product of labor for this production function.
b. Does this production function exhibit diminishing returns to labor?
c. Explain intuitively what might cause the marginal product of labor to become
negative.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Suppose a chair manufacturer is producing in the short run (with its existing plant and equipment). The manufacturer has observed the following levels of production corresponding to different numbers of workers: NUMBER OF WORKERS NUMBER OF CHAIRS 10 2 18 3. 24 4 28 5. 30 28 6. 7 25 a. Calculate the marginal and average product of labor for this production function. b. Does this production function exhibit diminishing returns to labor? c. Explain intuitively what might cause the marginal product of labor to become negative.
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