1. The letters SCR stands for silicon-controlled rectifier. Explain the use of the word rectifier in the name. 2. What two things must happen to cause an SCR to fire or trigger? 3. How much gate current is needed to trigger a medium-power SCR? 4. In words, explain what each of the following symbols stands for: a.) IGT b.) IHO
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- What is mean by phase angle control method?. Differentiate Natural and forced commutation method. Is it possible to construct rectifier circuits by MOSFET? Justify. ( short anser only plases )Discuss the different types of protections available for a Silicon controlled rectifier (SCR). In what kind of situations is it required to connect a number of SCRs in parallel and series respectively?3.4 PRE-LABORATORY QUESTIONS 1. What is a rectifier? 2. How does a diode act as a rectifier? 3. What is the significance of PIV? What is the condition imposed on PIV? 4. What is meant by regulation? 5. What is meant by time constant? 6. What is meant by ripple factor?
- Find the Imax, Vdc, Idc, Irms, Pdc, ripple factor and efficiency of the half wave rectifier.Determine the ripple factor for the filtered rectifier circuit below when RL= 4KQ. Then explain briefly the effect of changing in the RL value on the output waveform.Discuss the pin diagram of any logic gate? Explain how the NAND gate can be used to derive the other logic gates. Discuss the application of diode as positive series clipper positively biased with ideal diode, practical silicon diode. Draw the neat waveform diagrams. Elaborate the working of half wave rectifier with neat diagram and waveforms. Determine the peak output voltage and current in the 4 kW load resistor connected to the output terminals of full wave bridge rectifier, if the transformer secondary voltage is 28 Vrms. Use the practical silicon diode model. Discuss the types of transformers with their applications. Explain with a neat diagram an isolation transformer used for electrical power transmission. Also explain the transformation ratio. Explain the difference between single phase and three phase induction motors with their application in detail. Determine the back emf generated in the dc shunt motor if it takes 250 V, 41 A current while running at full load. Assume…
- The input network voltage of the 1-phase bridge type rectifier was measured as 220 2 V peak. If the trigger angle is selected as 110 degrees, which of the following statements is correct? A) The average value of the output voltage is positive and is about 88.6 V. B) The average value of the output voltage is negative and about 127.3 V. C) The inverter is not in mode. D) The average value of the output voltage is negative and about 67.7 V. E) NoneWhat is Diode and its firing potential? What is the difference between the pnp and npn transistors? What are the symbol, Boolean form, and pin configuration of the given ICs (7400, 7402, 74266, 7404)?4) Consider a power supply consisting of a transformer, a half-wave, 1-diode rectifier, and an output filter capacitor. The rectifier diode is now replaced with a bridge (4-diode) rectifier. Neglecting the diodes’ turn-on voltages, What is the value of the ripple output voltage.
- How do you define the output voltage ripple in a rectifier circuit? Suggest a method to reduce theoutput voltage ripple.The full-wave rectifier ias shown is operating at a frequency of 60 Hz, and the rms value of the transformer output voltage is 18 V. (a) What is the value of the dc output voltage if the diode voltage drop is 1 V? (b) What is the minimum value of C required to maintain the ripple voltage to less than 0.25 V if R = 0.5 Ω? (c) What is the PIV rating of the diode in this circuit? (d) What is the surge current when power is first applied? (e) What is the amplitude of the repetitive current in the diode?Explain the theory of the Generation High Voltage Direct Current(HVDC) using Rectifier Circuits..And also explain the half wave rectifier of the HVDC.. *High Voltage Engineering *Need two page long the teory