1. Two people with wavy hair have a straight-haired child. Wavy hair is a dominant. What are the genotypes of the parents? What is the possibility that their next child will have wavy hair? Show the genotype and phenotype ratios that result from the above cross. Show the Punnett square.

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Chapter12: Mendel, Genes, And Inheritance
Section12.1: The Beginnings Of Genetics: Mendel’s Garden Peas
Problem 1SB: Two pairs of traits are segregating in a cross. Two parents produce 156 progeny that fall into 4...
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1. Two people with wavy hair have a straight-haired child.

  • Wavy hair is a dominant.
  • What are the genotypes of the parents?
  • What is the possibility that their next child will have wavy hair?
  • Show the genotype and phenotype ratios that result from the above cross. Show the Punnett square.
Expert Solution
Step 1

According to the premise of the question wavy hair is dominant over straight hair. Since, the child have straight hair it indicates that both the parents are heterozygous for wavy hair trait because if one of the parent is homozygous for wavy hair gene all the offsprings will have wavy hair. Let's assume that wavy hair gene is denoted by-''W'' and straight hair gene is denoted by-''w'' then the genotype of both the parents would be ''Ww'' and the genotype of the straight hair child would be ''ww". This is in accordance with Mendel's law of segregation which states that:- alleles segregate randomly into gametes : when gametes are formed, each allele of one parent segregates randomly into the gametes, such that half of the parent's gametes carry each allele.

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