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- Suppose that total unit sales of iPhones and Android phones depends on both Apple’s and Google’s advertising expenditures: Google Advertise Don’t Apple Advertise 100, 100 120, 60 Don’t 60, 120 80, 80 To find the firm’s profits from the sales figures, assume that the price is $30, that the marginal cost is $20, and that the fixed cost of advertising is $300. (a) Fill in the profits in the following simultaneous-move game: Google Advertise Don’t Apple Advertise ? ? Don’t ? ? (b) What is the Nash equilibrium of the game? What strategies result in thehighest industry profits? Explain in words why the firms don’t choosethose strategies?Subject: Manegerial economics & policy Consider the following payoff matrix in which firms choose their capacity, either high or low. Suppose firm C has the ability to move first à What will be D’s move? Company C High Q Low Q Company D High Q (D) 50/50 (C) (D) 200/75 (C) Low Q (D) 75/200 (C) (D) 100/100 (C)Game theory Nash equilibrium 1. A slight increase in the marginal cost of a firm definitely leads to a reduction in its output if the firm competes in the: A. Sweezy fashion. B. Cournot fashion. C. Bertrand fashion. D. Cournot fashion and Bertrand fashion. Please explain your answer 2. The market for widgets consists of two firms that produce identical products. Competition in the market is such that each of the firms independently produces a quantity of output, and these quantities are then sold in the market at a price that is determined by the total amount produced by the two firms. Firm 2 is known to have a cost advantage over firm 1. A recent study found that the (inverse) market demand curve faced by the two firms is P = 280 – 2(Q1 + Q2), and costs are C1(Q1) = 3Q1 and C2(Q2) = 2Q2. a. Determine the marginal revenue for each firm. b. Determine the reaction function for each firm.
- This is a Microeconomics problem. I need help for part (d). Two firms A and B operating in the same market must choose between a collude price and a cheat price. Answer the following questions in order. (a) Does Firm A have a dominant strategy? Explain your answer. (b) Does Firm B have a dominant strategy? Explain your answer. (c) Is there an equilibrium solution to the above game? (d) Is this equilibrium solution to the game the most "ideal" outcome for the players? Explain clearly why or why not.Assume the market for a product can be described as a Cournot duopoly with two identical firms. The Nash-equilibrium in this market is that the two firms produce the same quantity. Hence, they will have identical market shares, each will have 50%. Assume that firm 1 decides to invest in a technology that reduces its marginal costs. a) What will happen to the two firms market shares? You must explain how you find the answer. b) What will happen to total production and the price of the product? Again, explain your answer.Present an example of a prisoner’s dilemma in your own life. Describe the “cooperative” action for each player that involves trusting the other in some sense. Explain why mutual cooperation will lead to an outcome that is preferred to mutual defection. Describe why there is an incentive for each to defect, or not cooperate, or not be trustworthy. Discuss what might be done to promote mutual cooperation, or what is done.
- Using the Topic Material "Game Theory," discuss your perspective on the use of game theory. How do "Nash equilibrium" and the idea of one "player" impacting another "player" within an organization affect the economic decisions and growth of an organization?33. When neither player has a dominant strategy, A) game theory will not provide information.B) no Nash-Equilibrium exists.C) at least one Nash-Equilibrium exists.D) the game cannot be analyzed.(Table: Samsung and Apple’s Payoff Table) Suppose that a market is dominated by two large firms, Samsung and Apple. Both have two choices: to Advertise or Do not advertise. The payoff table below shows the potential revenues associated with each firm’s strategies. For example, if Apple advertises and Samsung does not, the payoff to Apple is $75,000 and Samsung’s payoff is -$25,000. What are Apple and Samsung’s respective dominant strategies? Apple (right payoffs) Samsung Do not advertise Advertise Do not advertise (50000, 50000) (-25000, 75000) Advertise (75000, -25,000) (10000,10000) Group of answer choices Do not advertise, Do not advertise Advertise, Advertise Do not Advertise, Advertise Advertise, Do not Advertise
- Two players bargain over $20. Player 1 first proposes a split of(n, 20 - n), where n is an integer in {0, 1, ..., 20}. Player 2 can either accept or reject this proposal. If player accepts it, player 1 obtains $n and player 2 obtains $(20 - n). If player 2 rejects it, the money is taken away from them and both players will get $0. Find one Nash equilibrium that is NOT a subgame perfect Nash equilibrium. Explain why it is a Nash equilibrium and why it is not subgame perfect.Question 2 This is game theory. (c,c), (c,d), (d,c) are efficient, why? Definition:An outcome is Pareto efficient if there is no other outcome that increases at least one player's payoff without decreasing anyone else's Full explain this question and text typing work only We should answer our question within 2 hours takes more time then we will reduce Rating Dont ignore this line8 Please use the game theory matrix to answer the following question We have 110,000 Homes • The low price is $79.95 and the high price is 10% more • Set up fees of $49.50 + $6.50 per subscriber The company's profit is based on its price and its competitor’s price: What is the contribution margin per house in each scenario? *Contribution margin = Price – total costs
