13 Question p See page 421 A number of reactions can be used to generate common gases on a laboratory scale. For example, nitrogen can be produced from sodium metal and potassium nitrate as indicated by the balanced equation: 10Na(s) + 2KNO₂ (s) K₂O(s) + 5Na₂O(s) + N₂(g) A common laboratory-scale reaction can also generate oxygen gas by heating potassium chlorate, as indicated by the balanced equation: 2KCIO₂ (s) →→→ 2KC1(s) + 30₂(g) 1st attempt Part 1 See Hint What mass of potassium nitrate is needed to generate 177.0 L of gas, composed of 143.0 L of N₂ and 34.0 L of O₂ at 0.920 atm and 299 K, using these two reactions? g KNO, Part 2 What mass of potassium chlorate is needed to generate 177.0 L of gas, composed of 143.0 L of N₂ and 34.0 L of O₂ at 0.920 atm and 299 K, using these two reactions? g KCIO, See Hint

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
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Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
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Chapter17: Electrochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9QAP: Write balanced net ionic equations for the following reactions in acid solution. (a) Liquid...
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See page 421
13 Question ...
A number of reactions can be used to generate common gases on a laboratory scale. For example, nitrogen can be produced from sodium metal
and potassium nitrate as indicated by the balanced equation:
10Na(s) + 2KNO₂ (s)→→→→ K₂O(s) + SNa₂O(s) + N₂(g)
A common laboratory-scale reaction can also generate oxygen gas by heating potassium chlorate, as indicated by the balanced equation:
2KCIO3(s) →→→ 2KC1(s) + 30₂(g)
✓ 1st attempt
Part 1
What mass of potassium nitrate is needed to generate 177.0 L of gas, composed of 143.0 L of N₂ and 34.0 L of O₂ at 0.920 atm
and 299 K, using these two reactions?
g KNO,
See Hint
Part 2
See Hint
What mass of potassium chlorate is needed to generate 177.0 L of gas, composed of 143.0 L of N₂ and 34.0 L of O₂ at 0.920 atm
and 299 K, using these two reactions?
g KCIO
Transcribed Image Text:Chemistry See page 421 13 Question ... A number of reactions can be used to generate common gases on a laboratory scale. For example, nitrogen can be produced from sodium metal and potassium nitrate as indicated by the balanced equation: 10Na(s) + 2KNO₂ (s)→→→→ K₂O(s) + SNa₂O(s) + N₂(g) A common laboratory-scale reaction can also generate oxygen gas by heating potassium chlorate, as indicated by the balanced equation: 2KCIO3(s) →→→ 2KC1(s) + 30₂(g) ✓ 1st attempt Part 1 What mass of potassium nitrate is needed to generate 177.0 L of gas, composed of 143.0 L of N₂ and 34.0 L of O₂ at 0.920 atm and 299 K, using these two reactions? g KNO, See Hint Part 2 See Hint What mass of potassium chlorate is needed to generate 177.0 L of gas, composed of 143.0 L of N₂ and 34.0 L of O₂ at 0.920 atm and 299 K, using these two reactions? g KCIO
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