19-52 Transfer Pricing; Ethics Zen Manufacturing Inc. is a multinational firm with sales and manufac- turing units in 15 countries. One of its manufacturing units, in country X, sells its product to a retai unit in country Y for $300,000. The unit in country X has manufacturing costs of $150,000 for these products. The retail unit in country Y sells the product to final customers for $450,000. Zen is consid- ering adjusting its transfer prices to reduce overall corporate tax liability. Required 1. Assume that both country X and country Y have corporate income tax rates of 40% and that no specia tax treaties or benefits apply to Zen. What would be the effect on Zen's total tax burden if the manufac- turing unit raises its price from $300,000 to $360,000? 2. What would be the effect on Zen's total taxes if the manufacturing unit raised its price from $300,000 to $360,000 and the tax rates in countries X and Y are 20% and 40%, respectively? 3. Comment on any ethical issues you observe in this case.

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
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Cost Management - Transfer Pricing

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3. Comment on any ethical issues you observe in this case.

[LO 19-4]
19-52 Transfer Pricing; Ethics Zen Manufacturing Inc. is a multinational firm with sales and manufac-
turing units in 15 countries. One of its manufacturing units, in country X, sells its product to a retail
unit in country Y for $300,000. The unit in country X has manufacturing costs of $150,000 for these
products. The retail unit in country Y sells the product to final customers for $450,000. Zen is consid-
ering adjusting its transfer prices to reduce overall corporate tax liability.
Required
1. Assume that both country X and country Y have corporate income tax rates of 40% and that no special
tax treaties or benefits apply to Zen. What would be the effect on Zen's total tax burden if the manufac-
turing unit raises its price from $300,000 to $360,000?
2. What would be the effect on Zen's total taxes if the manufacturing unit raised its price from $300,000 to
$360,000 and the tax rates in countries X and Y are 20% and 40%, respectively?
3. Comment on any ethical issues you observe in this case.
Transcribed Image Text:[LO 19-4] 19-52 Transfer Pricing; Ethics Zen Manufacturing Inc. is a multinational firm with sales and manufac- turing units in 15 countries. One of its manufacturing units, in country X, sells its product to a retail unit in country Y for $300,000. The unit in country X has manufacturing costs of $150,000 for these products. The retail unit in country Y sells the product to final customers for $450,000. Zen is consid- ering adjusting its transfer prices to reduce overall corporate tax liability. Required 1. Assume that both country X and country Y have corporate income tax rates of 40% and that no special tax treaties or benefits apply to Zen. What would be the effect on Zen's total tax burden if the manufac- turing unit raises its price from $300,000 to $360,000? 2. What would be the effect on Zen's total taxes if the manufacturing unit raised its price from $300,000 to $360,000 and the tax rates in countries X and Y are 20% and 40%, respectively? 3. Comment on any ethical issues you observe in this case.
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