2. Elizabeth has two separate samples of the same substance. One sample is in the liquid state, and the other is in the solid state. The two samples most likely differ in which property? A. the chemical bonds between atoms within the substances B. the types of atoms that are found within the substances C. the motion of the atoms within the substances D. the size of the atoms within the substances
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
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